Kunst is the Danish word for art, encompassing both creative works and the mastery of a specific skill.
30秒词汇
- Refers to creative human expression like painting or music.
- Derives from the ability 'to know' or 'be able to'.
- Can describe a high level of skill in any field.
Oversigt
Ordet 'kunst' stammer fra det tyske ord af samme navn og er tæt beslægtet med verbet 'at kunne'. I sin mest basale form refererer det til menneskeskabte værker, der har til formål at vække følelser eller formidle ideer. Det dækker over mange genrer, herunder billedkunst, musik, litteratur og scenekunst.
Brugsmønstre
På dansk er 'kunst' et fælleskønsord (en kunst). Det bruges ofte i ental som et ubestemt begreb (f.eks. 'Jeg er interesseret i kunst'), men kan også tælles, når man taler om specifikke kunstarter eller færdigheder. I overført betydning bruges det ofte i vendingen 'det er en kunst at...', hvilket betyder, at noget kræver stor snilde eller øvelse.
Almindelige kontekster
Man møder oftest ordet i kulturelle sammenhænge, såsom på museer (kunstmuseer), i skolen (billedkunst) eller i medierne, når der diskuteres kulturpolitik. Det optræder også ofte i sammensatte ord som 'brugskunst', 'kogekunst' eller 'kampkunst', hvor det understreger det tekniske og æstetiske aspekt af en disciplin.
Sammenligning med lignende ord
Kunst adskiller sig fra 'håndværk' ved, at fokus ofte ligger på det unikke og det ekspressive frem for det rent funktionelle. Mens et håndværk skal løse en praktisk opgave, skal kunst ofte udfordre eller dekorere. Ordet 'design' ligger tæt op ad kunst, men design er typisk mere bundet til brugerens behov og industriel produktion.
例句
Museet har en stor samling af moderne kunst.
everydayThe museum has a large collection of modern art.
Statens Kunstfond støtter danske kunstnere.
formalThe Danish Arts Foundation supports Danish artists.
Det er sgu en kunst at få ungerne i seng til tiden!
informalIt's bloody well an art getting the kids to bed on time!
Værket udfordrer den traditionelle opfattelse af kunst.
academicThe work challenges the traditional perception of art.
常见搭配
常用短语
Det er en kunst i sig selv
It is an art in itself
Brødbrødnings kunst
The art of breadmaking
容易混淆的词
'Kunst' is the noun for art, while 'kunstig' is an adjective meaning artificial or man-made.
'Kunst' focuses on aesthetic or emotional expression, whereas 'håndværk' (craft) focuses on technical utility.
语法模式
How to Use It
使用说明
The word 'kunst' is neutral and can be used in all social settings. In Danish, it is very common to create compound nouns with 'kunst' as either a prefix or suffix. It does not change form based on formality, but the context determines if you are talking about 'High Art' or a practical 'skill'.
常见错误
English speakers sometimes use the word 'art' for 'species' (art/arter) in Danish, which is a different word entirely. Also, remember that 'kunst' is singular; if you want to say 'arts' (like liberal arts), Danish often uses specific terms like 'humaniora' or 'kunstarter'.
Tips
Use it for mastery of skills
Remember that 'kunst' isn't just for galleries; you can use it to describe a difficult skill, like 'talekunst' (the art of speaking).
Don't confuse with 'kunstig'
While 'kunst' is positive, the adjective 'kunstig' means artificial or fake, which can sometimes be negative.
Danish art in public spaces
Denmark has a strong tradition of public art, and you will often see 'kunst i byrummet' (art in the city space) funded by the state.
词源
Derived from Middle Low German 'kunst', which is related to the verb 'kunne' (to be able to). Originally, it meant 'knowledge' or 'skill'.
文化背景
Danes value art highly as part of social welfare, which is why art is often integrated into hospitals, schools, and public squares through government grants.
记忆技巧
Associate 'kunst' with the English word 'cunning' or 'can'. They all come from roots meaning 'to know how to do something'.
常见问题
4 个问题Nej, kunst kan også være lyd (musik), ord (litteratur) eller bevægelse (dans og performance).
Det er et udtryk, der betyder, at noget er svært at gøre rigtigt og kræver særlige evner.
Det hedder 'en kunst', da ordet er fælleskøn på dansk.
'Kunst' er selve værket eller begrebet, mens en 'kunstner' er personen, der skaber det.
自我测试
Vi skal på ___ for at se en ny udstilling.
Et kunstmuseum er et sted, hvor man udstiller kunstværker.
I denne kontekst refererer 'kunst' til evnen eller færdigheden til at lave mad.
kunst / hun / meget / moderne / elsker
Standard dansk ordstilling: Subjekt + verballed + adverbial + objekt.
得分： /3
Summary
Kunst is the Danish word for art, encompassing both creative works and the mastery of a specific skill.
- Refers to creative human expression like painting or music.
- Derives from the ability 'to know' or 'be able to'.
- Can describe a high level of skill in any field.
Use it for mastery of skills
Remember that 'kunst' isn't just for galleries; you can use it to describe a difficult skill, like 'talekunst' (the art of speaking).
Don't confuse with 'kunstig'
While 'kunst' is positive, the adjective 'kunstig' means artificial or fake, which can sometimes be negative.
Danish art in public spaces
Denmark has a strong tradition of public art, and you will often see 'kunst i byrummet' (art in the city space) funded by the state.
例句
4 / 4Museet har en stor samling af moderne kunst.
The museum has a large collection of modern art.
Statens Kunstfond støtter danske kunstnere.
The Danish Arts Foundation supports Danish artists.
Det er sgu en kunst at få ungerne i seng til tiden!
It's bloody well an art getting the kids to bed on time!
Værket udfordrer den traditionelle opfattelse af kunst.
The work challenges the traditional perception of art.
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A1A representation of something
frembringelse
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skønhed
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fremstilling
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illudere
C1Give a false impression of
repertoire
C1A stock of skills or types of behavior
reproduktion
C1The action of copying something
skildre
C1Portray in words or pictures
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æstetik
C1A set of principles concerned with the nature and appreciation of beauty.
