Munterkeit
When you're talking about feeling lively or cheerful in German, you can use the word Munterkeit. It's a noun, and it describes a state of being bright, awake, and in good spirits. Think of it like a general feeling of energy and happiness.
需要掌握的语法
Nouns in German are always capitalized.
Die Munterkeit (the liveliness)
Nouns have a gender (masculine, feminine, neuter) and take a definite or indefinite article accordingly. 'Munterkeit' is feminine.
die Munterkeit (the liveliness), eine Munterkeit (a liveliness - though less common with abstract nouns)
The plural of 'Munterkeit' is 'Munterkeiten'.
Seltene Munterkeiten (rare livelinesses/cheerfulnesses)
Abstract nouns like 'Munterkeit' often don't have a direct plural form used as frequently as concrete nouns, or their plural can refer to different instances or forms of the quality.
Verschiedene Munterkeiten (various forms of cheerfulness)
Nouns decline based on case (nominative, accusative, dative, genitive). For feminine nouns like 'Munterkeit', the article changes, but the noun ending typically does not in the singular.
Ich spüre die Munterkeit. (I feel the liveliness. - Accusative case, 'die' for feminine noun)
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abgeneigt
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ablehnend
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abneigen
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Abneigung
B1这是对某人或某物感到不喜欢，并常常想要避开的感觉。
Abscheu
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abscheuen
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Ach!
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ach
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akzeptierend
B1accepting
Albtraum
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