A1 Expression 非正式

Πώς σε λένε;

What is your name?

意思

Asking for someone's name.

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文化背景

Greeks often use diminutives for names. If someone says 'Με λένε Γιώργο,' they might actually be 'Georgios' on their ID, but 'Giorgos' in life. In Cypriot Greek, the word order might shift slightly or the 'σε' might sound like 'σε' with a harder 'sh' sound in some dialects. In the US or Australia, Greeks might use 'Πώς σε λένε;' but then give an English name like 'Mike' instead of 'Michalis'. Asking a name often leads to knowing when someone's Name Day is. This is a huge part of Greek social bonding.

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The 'Me' Response

Always answer with 'Με λένε' (Me lene) + [Name]. Don't say 'Είμαι [Name]' unless you want to sound very blunt.

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The Formal Trap

If you're unsure, use 'Πώς σας λένε;'. It's better to be too polite than too rude.

意思

Asking for someone's name.

💡

The 'Me' Response

Always answer with 'Με λένε' (Me lene) + [Name]. Don't say 'Είμαι [Name]' unless you want to sound very blunt.

⚠️

The Formal Trap

If you're unsure, use 'Πώς σας λένε;'. It's better to be too polite than too rude.

🎯

Add 'Χαίρω πολύ'

After they tell you their name, always say 'Héro polí' (Nice to meet you). It makes you sound much more fluent.

💬

Name Day Magic

If you learn someone's name, try to find out their Name Day. It's the fastest way to a Greek person's heart!

自我测试

Fill in the missing pronoun to ask a friend their name.

Πώς ___ λένε;

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: σε

'σε' is the informal 'you' used in this phrase.

Which response is the most natural to 'Πώς σε λένε;'

Πώς σε λένε;

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Με λένε Γιάννη.

'Με λένε' followed by your name is the standard response.

Complete the dialogue between two students.

Α: Γεια! Είμαι η Μαρία. Πώς σε λένε; Β: ___________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Χαίρω πολύ, Μαρία. Με λένε Κώστα.

It includes the name and the polite 'Nice to meet you'.

Match the phrase to the correct person.

To whom would you say 'Πώς σας λένε;'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A doctor you just met

'Πώς σας λένε;' is the formal version used for professionals.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Informal vs Formal

Informal
Πώς σε λένε; To a friend
Formal
Πώς σας λένε; To a boss

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing pronoun to ask a friend their name. Fill Blank A1

Πώς ___ λένε;

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: σε

'σε' is the informal 'you' used in this phrase.

Which response is the most natural to 'Πώς σε λένε;' Choose A1

Πώς σε λένε;

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Με λένε Γιάννη.

'Με λένε' followed by your name is the standard response.

Complete the dialogue between two students. dialogue_completion A1

Α: Γεια! Είμαι η Μαρία. Πώς σε λένε; Β: ___________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Χαίρω πολύ, Μαρία. Με λένε Κώστα.

It includes the name and the polite 'Nice to meet you'.

Match the phrase to the correct person. situation_matching A2

To whom would you say 'Πώς σας λένε;'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A doctor you just met

'Πώς σας λένε;' is the formal version used for professionals.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes, it's correct, but 'Πώς σε λένε;' is much more common in daily life.

Because it's an impersonal construction meaning 'How do people call you?'.

Change 'σε' to 'τον': 'Πώς τον λένε;'.

If the waiter is young and the place is casual, yes. If it's a fancy restaurant, use 'Πώς σας λένε;'.

You can say 'Με λένε [Name], αλλά μπορείς να με λες [Nickname]'.

Usually, you don't use the article after 'Με λένε'. Just say 'Με λένε Γιώργο'.

Yes, though you might also hear 'Πώς σε λαλούν;' in villages.

'Λένε' is casual; 'ονομάζεσαι' is formal and often used in paperwork.

No, for objects we ask 'Πώς το λένε αυτό;' (How do they call this?).

Ask 'Ποιο είναι το επίθετό σου;'.

Greek culture is very social; knowing a name is the first step to 'filoxenia' (hospitality).

In writing, 'Πώς' (how) always takes an accent to distinguish it from 'πως' (that).

相关表达

🔗

Πώς σας λένε;

specialized form

What is your name? (Formal/Plural)

🔗

Με λένε...

builds on

My name is...

🔗

Χαίρω πολύ

similar

Nice to meet you

🔄

Πώς ονομάζεσαι;

synonym

What are you named?

🔗

Πώς σε φωνάζουν;

specialized form

What do they call you?

🔗

Από πού είσαι;

similar

Where are you from?

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