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bursting

B2 noun #3,000 最常用 15分钟阅读

bursting

前3,000

开始练习例句笔记与提示 bursting 30秒了解

解析 bursting in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'bursting' is a word you might hear when talking about simple, everyday things like balloons or bubbles. Imagine you are blowing a bubble with soap. If you blow too much air, the bubble goes 'pop!' That 'pop' is the bursting of the bubble. You can think of it as something breaking very quickly because it is too full. Teachers might use it to describe a party where a balloon breaks. It is a very active and exciting word. You don't need to use it in complex sentences yet. Just remember that it means something is breaking open because there is too much of something inside, like air or water. You might see it in picture books where a seed pod is bursting open to show a new plant. It is a word about surprises and sudden changes. Even though it is a noun here, you will mostly see it as an action. 'The bursting balloon' is a simple way to use it. It is a fun word to learn because it sounds like what it describes—a sudden, energetic event.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'bursting' to describe slightly more common problems, like a pipe bursting in the winter. If the water in a pipe freezes, it gets bigger and can cause the bursting of the pipe. This is a very useful word for describing accidents around the house. You might also hear it in stories about emotions. If someone is very, very happy, you could say they feel a 'bursting of joy' in their heart. It means the feeling is so big it wants to come out. You can use it with the word 'of' to show what is breaking or what the feeling is. For example, 'the bursting of the clouds' means it started to rain very hard all of a sudden. It is a more descriptive way of saying 'it started to rain.' At this level, you are moving beyond just 'pop' and starting to see how 'bursting' can describe events that happen in nature or in our lives. It helps you add more detail to your English when you talk about things that happen suddenly and with a lot of energy.

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For B1 learners, 'bursting' becomes a tool for more expressive and detailed descriptions. You can use it to describe the 'bursting of a bubble' in a metaphorical sense, like when a beautiful dream suddenly ends. This level is about understanding that 'bursting' isn't just for physical objects; it can be about ideas and situations. You might read about the 'bursting of the dam' in a news article and understand that it implies a huge, sudden disaster. You can also use it to describe the way light or sound enters a room, like 'the bursting of sunlight through the window.' This makes your writing more vivid and interesting. You should also be aware of the noun form in phrases like 'bursting point.' If you have too much work to do, you might say you are at your 'bursting point.' This shows you understand how the word describes a limit or a threshold. It is a great word for adding drama and emphasis to your stories and descriptions, showing that you can handle more complex vocabulary to express intense situations.

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At the B2 level, 'bursting' is used in more technical and academic contexts. You will encounter it in science or engineering texts when discussing 'bursting pressure' or the 'bursting strength' of materials. Here, the word is precise and refers to the exact moment a material fails under stress. You should be able to use the noun 'bursting' to describe complex processes, such as 'the bursting of the cell membrane' in biology. You also start to see it in economic discussions, particularly the 'bursting of the speculative bubble.' At this level, you are expected to understand the nuance between 'bursting' and other words like 'rupture' or 'explosion.' You can use 'bursting' to describe the sudden release of data in a network or the rapid firing of neurons in the brain. It is a versatile noun that helps you discuss failure, release, and sudden change in various professional and academic fields. Your ability to use it correctly in these contexts shows a high level of vocabulary maturity and an understanding of how specific words are used in different domains.

At the C1 level, you should be comfortable using 'bursting' in sophisticated literary and analytical writing. You can explore the 'bursting' of abstract concepts like social movements, artistic trends, or philosophical ideologies. The word can be used to describe the sudden and irrepressible emergence of a new idea into the public consciousness. You might analyze 'the bursting of traditional boundaries' in a piece of modern art or 'the bursting of political tensions' in a historical essay. At this level, you appreciate the rhythmic and phonetic qualities of the word, using it to create a specific atmosphere in your prose. You understand its role as a gerund-noun and can manipulate it within complex sentence structures to provide precise emphasis. You also recognize the subtle distinctions in register—when to use 'bursting' for a more visceral, descriptive effect versus 'rupture' for a more clinical, detached tone. Your use of 'bursting' reflects a deep understanding of English metaphor and the ability to apply it to complex, multi-layered situations.

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For C2 learners, 'bursting' is a word that can be used with extreme precision and stylistic flair. You might use it in a philosophical treatise to describe the 'bursting of the self' into the world, or in a high-level scientific paper to describe the 'bursting of gamma rays' from a distant galaxy. At this level, you are aware of the word's entire history and its place within the English language's vast web of synonyms and antonyms. You can use 'bursting' to describe the most minute physical processes, like the 'bursting of molecular bonds,' or the most massive cosmic events. You can also use it to critique the 'bursting of cultural myths' or the 'bursting of long-held societal illusions.' Your command of the word allows you to use it in ways that are both highly technical and deeply poetic, often at the same time. You understand how the word functions as a signifier of threshold-crossing and transformation, and you use it to articulate the most subtle and profound changes in both the physical and the conceptual world. At C2, 'bursting' is not just a word; it is a conceptual tool for analyzing the nature of limits and the violence of their transgression.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

bursting 30秒了解

Bursting is a noun describing the sudden and often violent act of breaking open due to internal pressure, whether in physical objects or abstract concepts.
It is commonly used in technical fields like engineering and biology to describe structural failure and in economics to describe market collapses.
The word can also describe the sudden release of intense emotions, such as joy or anger, or natural events like storm clouds releasing rain.
Key collocations include 'bursting point,' 'bursting strength,' and 'bursting of the bubble,' highlighting its role in describing limits and catastrophic changes.

The noun bursting refers to the sudden, often violent, act of breaking open or rupturing from within. This term is deeply rooted in the concept of pressure—physical, emotional, or metaphorical—reaching a point where a container or boundary can no longer hold its contents. In a purely physical sense, we encounter bursting in everyday life and industrial settings. Think of a child’s balloon that has been inflated past its elastic limit; the resulting 'bursting' is a rapid transformation from a pressurized state to a state of atmospheric equilibrium, accompanied by a sharp sound and the physical disintegration of the latex. In engineering and fluid dynamics, the bursting of a pipe or a pressurized tank is a critical failure event that scientists and safety inspectors work tirelessly to prevent. They calculate the 'bursting pressure' of materials to ensure that boilers, gas lines, and hydraulic systems can operate safely under stress. When a pipe undergoes bursting, it is not merely leaking; it is failing catastrophically, often sending shards of material outward and releasing its contents with significant force.

Physical Rupture: The mechanical failure of a hull or casing due to internal stress exceeding the tensile strength of the material.

The sudden bursting of the dam caused an immediate flood in the valley below.

Beyond the physical, 'bursting' is used extensively in biology and medicine. In microbiology, the bursting of a cell, known as lysis, occurs when the cell membrane is compromised, often by a virus or through osmotic pressure. This bursting is a fundamental part of the viral life cycle, as it allows newly replicated viruses to escape the host cell and infect others. In a medical context, the bursting of an appendix or an aneurysm is a life-threatening emergency. Here, the word conveys the gravity and suddenness of the event, distinguishing it from a slow erosion or a minor tear. The term implies a transition that is binary: one moment the structure is intact, and the next, it is irrevocably broken.

Metaphorically, bursting describes the overflow of emotions or abstract concepts. When someone speaks of a 'bursting of joy' or 'bursting with pride,' they are using the noun (or gerund-noun) to describe a state where the emotion is so intense it cannot be contained within the person’s usual demeanor. It suggests a lack of control and a high energy state. In economics, we often hear about the 'bursting of a bubble,' such as the dot-com bubble or the housing bubble. In this context, the 'bursting' represents the sudden collapse of inflated asset prices, leading to a rapid market correction. This usage perfectly captures the fragility of the preceding growth and the violent nature of the subsequent decline. Whether it is a physical pipe, a biological cell, or an economic market, bursting signifies a threshold has been crossed, leading to a dramatic release of energy or contents.

Economic Collapse: The rapid deflation of an overvalued market sector, often following a period of unsustainable speculation.

Investors were caught off guard by the rapid bursting of the speculative cryptocurrency bubble.

Emotional Release: The sudden and uncontrollable expression of a suppressed feeling, such as laughter, tears, or anger.

The bursting of his pent-up frustration led to a heated argument in the boardroom.

We witnessed the bursting of the seed pods as they matured in the summer heat.

The engineer studied the bursting point of the new alloy under extreme pressure.

Using 'bursting' as a noun requires careful attention to its role as a gerund—a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun. It often appears as the subject of a sentence, the object of a verb, or following a preposition. For instance, in the sentence 'The bursting of the pipes was inevitable due to the sub-zero temperatures,' the phrase 'The bursting of the pipes' acts as the complex subject. Here, 'bursting' describes the specific event of failure. It is important to distinguish this from the present participle usage, such as 'The pipes are bursting,' which describes an ongoing action. As a noun, 'bursting' is more abstract and formal, focusing on the phenomenon rather than the action itself. Writers often use it to provide a detailed description of a process, especially in technical or scientific documentation where the 'bursting strength' or 'bursting point' of a material is discussed.

Subject of Sentence: The bursting of the dam sent a wall of water toward the unsuspecting village.

The continuous bursting of fireworks illuminated the night sky for hours.

Another common way to use 'bursting' as a noun is in compound nouns or phrases that describe a capacity or a limit. 'Bursting point' is a frequent collocation. It refers to the maximum level of stress or quantity something can handle before it fails. For example, 'The city’s infrastructure is at a bursting point due to the rapid population growth.' In this sentence, 'bursting point' is a singular noun phrase representing a state of critical overload. Similarly, in the context of data and telecommunications, 'bursting' can refer to a specific technique where data is transmitted at a higher rate than normal for short periods. A network administrator might discuss 'the bursting of data packets' during peak traffic hours. This technical usage highlights the noun’s versatility in describing both physical and digital phenomena.

In literary and descriptive writing, 'bursting' is often paired with 'of' to describe natural events or emotional climaxes. 'The bursting of the buds in spring' is a classic poetic image, representing the transition from winter dormancy to the vibrant life of summer. In this case, the noun 'bursting' captures the energetic and irrepressible nature of growth. Contrast this with 'the bursting of a sob,' which describes a sudden, involuntary release of grief. By using the noun form, the writer treats the action as a distinct event that can be observed and analyzed. This allows for a more contemplative tone compared to the more active 'she burst into tears.' When you choose 'the bursting of,' you are inviting the reader to focus on the moment of transformation itself.

Object of Preposition: She was startled by the sudden bursting of the balloon behind her.

The bursting of the engine was the final blow to their hopes of winning the race.

Descriptive Noun Phrase: The laboratory monitored the bursting of the cell walls under the microscope.

We could hear the rhythmic bursting of the waves against the rocky shore.

The bursting of the light through the clouds signaled the end of the storm.

In the real world, the noun 'bursting' is heard in a variety of specialized and everyday contexts. If you are listening to a news report about a natural disaster, you might hear a meteorologist or an engineer discuss the 'bursting of a levee' or the 'bursting of a riverbank.' In these high-stakes scenarios, the word conveys a sense of catastrophic failure and immediate danger. The 'bursting' is the event that triggers the emergency response, and the term is used to emphasize the speed and power of the water’s release. Similarly, in the financial world, market analysts frequently discuss the 'bursting of the bubble.' This phrase has become a staple of economic commentary, used to describe the moment when speculative mania ends and reality sets in. When you hear an analyst say, 'The bursting of the tech bubble in 2000 changed the investment landscape forever,' they are referring to a historical event characterized by a sudden and widespread loss of value.

Industrial Safety: Technicians often check 'bursting discs'—safety devices designed to rupture at a specific pressure to prevent a more dangerous explosion.

The safety manual explains the procedure for responding to a pipe bursting in the chemical plant.

In scientific research, 'bursting' is a technical term used to describe patterns of activity. For example, in neuroscience, researchers study 'bursting neurons' or the 'bursting of neural signals.' This refers to a specific type of electrical activity where a neuron fires a rapid series of spikes followed by a period of inactivity. This 'bursting' is thought to be crucial for information processing in the brain. Similarly, in astronomy, scientists might talk about the 'bursting of a star' or 'gamma-ray bursting.' These are some of the most energetic events in the universe, involving the release of massive amounts of radiation. When you hear these terms in a documentary or a lecture, the word 'bursting' is being used to describe a fundamental physical process of energy release and transformation.

In more common, everyday settings, you might hear the word used in relation to home maintenance or weather. A plumber might explain that the 'bursting of your water heater' was caused by sediment buildup. A gardener might talk about the 'bursting of the seed pods' as a sign that it is time to harvest. Even in culinary contexts, a chef might describe the 'bursting of flavors' in a particular dish, using the noun to describe the sudden and intense sensation of taste that occurs when a specific ingredient is bitten into. This wide range of applications—from the cosmic scale of exploding stars to the microscopic scale of neural firing, and from the high-stakes world of finance to the domestic reality of a broken pipe—demonstrates how 'bursting' serves as a powerful and versatile noun for describing sudden, high-energy transitions.

Culinary Arts: The 'bursting' of a cherry tomato in the mouth provides a sudden release of sweet and acidic juice.

The documentary detailed the bursting of the sun's corona during a solar flare.

Meteorology: The 'bursting' of a storm cell can lead to sudden, localized flooding known as a flash flood.

We were all surprised by the bursting of the pinata at the party.

The bursting of the boiler sent steam throughout the entire factory floor.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing the noun 'bursting' with the verb 'burst.' While they are related, they function differently in a sentence. 'Burst' is an irregular verb whose past tense and past participle are also 'burst' (not 'bursted'). For example, you should say 'The balloon burst' rather than 'The balloon bursted.' When you want to use the noun form to describe the event, you use 'bursting.' A common error is saying 'The burst of the pipe' when 'The bursting of the pipe' would be more appropriate to describe the process or the act of failing. While 'a burst' can be a noun (e.g., 'a burst of energy'), 'bursting' specifically emphasizes the ongoing or completed action of the rupture itself. Using 'bursting' correctly as a gerund-noun allows for more precise descriptions of complex events.

Verb vs. Noun Confusion: Mistake: 'The pipe bursted yesterday.' Correct: 'The pipe burst yesterday' or 'The bursting of the pipe occurred yesterday.'

Avoid saying 'The bursting was loud' if you mean the sound itself; usually, 'The burst was loud' or 'The sound of the bursting was loud' is better.

Another common mistake involves the misuse of prepositions. The noun 'bursting' is almost always followed by the preposition 'of' when describing what is being ruptured (e.g., 'the bursting of the bubble,' 'the bursting of the dam'). A mistake would be using 'bursting from' or 'bursting in' when the noun is intended to name the event itself. For example, 'The bursting in the pipes' is less clear than 'The bursting of the pipes.' Additionally, learners sometimes confuse 'bursting' with 'breaking' or 'exploding.' While related, 'bursting' specifically implies internal pressure. You wouldn't say 'the bursting of the window' if someone threw a rock at it; that would be 'the breaking of the window.' 'Bursting' requires that the force comes from the inside out. Understanding this directional component of the word is key to using it accurately in technical and descriptive contexts.

Finally, there is a subtle distinction between the noun 'bursting' and the state of 'being bursting.' In informal English, people often say 'I'm bursting!' to mean they urgently need to use the restroom. This is a participle used as an adjective, not the noun form. A common error in formal writing is to use this informal sense when a more technical or literal noun is required. For example, in a medical report, one should write about 'the bursting of the bladder' (a literal and serious event) rather than using the informal 'bursting' to describe a patient's discomfort. Keeping the formal noun 'bursting' separate from its informal, idiomatic counterparts ensures that your writing remains professional and unambiguous. Always consider whether you are describing the physical act of rupture or using a figure of speech.

Semantic Precision: Ensure 'bursting' is used for internal pressure failures, not external impacts or general breakage.

Incorrect: 'The bursting of the glass by the hammer.' Correct: 'The shattering of the glass by the hammer.'

Idiomatic vs. Literal: Don't use the noun 'bursting' to describe a feeling of fullness unless you are being very poetic or dramatic.

The bursting of the water main flooded the entire street within minutes.

Scientists are investigating the bursting mechanism of deep-sea hydrothermal vents.

When looking for alternatives to the noun 'bursting,' it is important to choose a word that matches the specific context and intensity of the event. 'Rupture' is perhaps the closest synonym and is often preferred in formal, medical, or geological contexts. While 'bursting' might sound a bit more common or descriptive, 'rupture' carries a clinical or technical weight. For example, a doctor would typically speak of a 'vessel rupture' rather than a 'vessel bursting.' Similarly, geologists discuss 'crustal rupture' to describe the breaking of the Earth’s surface during an earthquake. Both words describe a failure due to pressure, but 'rupture' often implies a clean break or a significant structural failure that is permanent. Use 'rupture' when you want to sound more professional or when the context is scientific.

Rupture vs. Bursting: 'Rupture' is more formal and clinical; 'bursting' is more descriptive and focuses on the sudden release of energy.

The bursting of the balloon was loud, but the rupture of the main pipe was catastrophic.

'Explosion' is another related term, but it implies a much more violent and rapid chemical or physical reaction, often involving heat and light. While every explosion might involve some form of bursting, not every bursting is an explosion. For instance, the 'bursting of a bubble' is silent and gentle, whereas an explosion is loud and destructive. Use 'explosion' only when there is a significant release of energy, flames, or a shockwave. Another alternative is 'breach,' which is commonly used in the context of dams, levees, or security systems. A 'breach' suggests that a hole has been made in a barrier, allowing something to pass through. While 'bursting' implies the entire structure failed from pressure, 'breach' focuses on the gap or the opening that was created. You might say 'the bursting of the dam' to describe the event, and 'the breach in the dam' to describe the resulting hole.

In more abstract or metaphorical contexts, you might use 'collapse' or 'failure.' When discussing the 'bursting of an economic bubble,' 'collapse' is a strong alternative that emphasizes the fall in value. 'Failure' is a broader term that can be used in engineering (e.g., 'structural failure') or biology (e.g., 'organ failure'). However, 'bursting' remains unique because it captures the specific 'pop' or suddenness of the event. If you want to describe the sudden release of a suppressed emotion, 'outburst' is a related noun that is more specific than 'bursting.' An 'outburst of anger' is a common phrase. While 'the bursting of his anger' is grammatically correct and poetic, 'outburst' is the more standard way to describe a sudden emotional display. Choosing between these alternatives depends on whether you want to emphasize the pressure (bursting), the damage (rupture), the hole (breach), or the violence (explosion).

Breach vs. Bursting: A 'breach' is a hole or gap; 'bursting' is the act of the structure failing under pressure.

The bursting of the reactor was prevented by a series of safety valves.

Outburst vs. Bursting: Use 'outburst' for sudden emotional displays; use 'bursting' for the more abstract concept of pressure failure.

The bursting of the dam was caught on camera by a nearby drone.

The bursting of the clouds brought a much-needed downpour to the parched fields.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

In Middle English, the word 'burst' was often spelled 'brest,' and its past tense was 'brast.' Over time, the vowels shifted and the spelling was standardized to 'burst.' The fact that the past tense and past participle are identical to the present tense ('burst') is a remnant of its irregular Germanic origins.

发音指南

UK /ˈbɜːstɪŋ/

US /ˈbɜrstɪŋ/

The primary stress is on the first syllable: BURST-ing.

押韵词

thirsting worsting firsting cursing nursing rehearsing dispersing conversing

常见错误

Pronouncing it as 'busted' instead of 'bursting'.
Using a short /u/ sound like in 'bush' instead of the /ɜ/ sound.
Dropping the 'g' at the end ('burstin'), which is common in informal speech but should be avoided in formal contexts.
Confusing the pronunciation with 'boosting', which has a long /uː/ sound.
Over-emphasizing the 't' in the middle, which should be a soft transition.

难度评级

阅读 4/5

Easy to understand in context, but requires knowledge of the noun form.

写作 6/5

Requires careful use of the gerund-noun structure and prepositions.

口语 5/5

Common in idiomatic phrases, but technical usage is rarer in daily speech.

听力 4/5

Distinguishable by its 'b' and 'st' sounds, but can be confused with 'burst'.

接下来学什么

前置知识

burst pressure break sudden inside

接下来学习

rupture explosion catastrophe threshold equilibrium

高级

lysis ontological supernova tensile strength osmotic

需要掌握的语法

Gerunds as Nouns

The bursting (noun) of the balloon was loud.

Irregular Verb 'Burst'

The pipe burst (past tense) yesterday.

Prepositional Phrases with 'Of'

The bursting of (preposition) the dam.

Compound Noun Formation

We reached the bursting point (compound noun).

Adjective Modification of Gerunds

The sudden (adjective) bursting (noun) was unexpected.

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按水平分级的例句

I heard the loud bursting of a balloon at the party.

J'ai entendu l'éclatement bruyant d'un ballon à la fête.

Here, 'bursting' is a noun following the adjective 'loud'.

The bursting of soap bubbles makes me happy.

L'éclatement des bulles de savon me rend heureux.

The phrase 'The bursting of soap bubbles' is the subject of the sentence.

We watched the bursting of the small seed pod.

Nous avons regardé l'éclatement de la petite cosse de graine.

Used as the object of the verb 'watched'.

The bursting of the bag was a big surprise.

L'éclatement du sac a été une grande surprise.

Simple noun usage with an article and a prepositional phrase.

I don't like the bursting sound of fireworks.

Je n'aime pas le bruit d'éclatement des feux d'artifice.

'Bursting' acts as a modifier for the noun 'sound' here.

The bursting of the toy was very sad.

L'éclatement du jouet était très triste.

Used to describe the failure of a physical object.

Look at the bursting of the water from the hose!

Regardez l'éclatement de l'eau du tuyau !

Focuses on the sudden release of the water.

The bursting of the egg was messy.

L'éclatement de l'œuf était salissant.

Describes a sudden and messy rupture.

The bursting of the water pipe caused a lot of damage.

L'éclatement de la conduite d'eau a causé beaucoup de dégâts.

A common A2 context for physical failure.

I felt a sudden bursting of joy when I won the game.

J'ai ressenti un soudain éclat de joie quand j'ai gagné le jeu.

Metaphorical use for a sudden emotion.

The bursting of the storm clouds brought heavy rain.

L'éclatement des nuages d'orage a apporté une pluie battante.

Describing a sudden weather event.

She was afraid of the bursting of the old tires.

Elle avait peur de l'éclatement des vieux pneus.

Using 'bursting' to describe a potential safety risk.

The bursting of the popcorn was loud in the kitchen.

L'éclatement du pop-corn était bruyant dans la cuisine.

A familiar and descriptive everyday example.

We could hear the rhythmic bursting of the waves.

Nous pouvions entendre l'éclatement rythmique des vagues.

Using 'bursting' to describe the sound of water.

The bursting of the light through the trees was beautiful.

L'éclatement de la lumière à travers les arbres était magnifique.

Describing a visual phenomenon of light.

The sudden bursting of the door startled everyone.

L'éclatement soudain de la porte a fait sursauter tout le monde.

Describes a sudden and forceful movement.

The bursting of the economic bubble led to a recession.

L'éclatement de la bulle économique a conduit à une récession.

A common B1 metaphorical use in news and business.

The bursting of the dam was a catastrophic event for the region.

L'éclatement du barrage a été un événement catastrophique pour la région.

Formal usage in the context of a major disaster.

The bursting of the cherry tomatoes in the pan released their juices.

L'éclatement des tomates cerises dans la poêle a libéré leur jus.

Descriptive use in a culinary or process-oriented context.

He reached his bursting point after weeks of constant stress.

Il a atteint son point de rupture après des semaines de stress constant.

'Bursting point' is a key B1 collocation for emotional limits.

The bursting of the buds is the first sign of spring.

L'éclatement des bourgeons est le premier signe du printemps.

Poetic and descriptive use for natural cycles.

The bursting of the engine ended their hopes for the race.

L'éclatement du moteur a mis fin à leurs espoirs pour la course.

Technical failure described as a noun event.

The sudden bursting of a sob broke the silence of the room.

L'éclatement soudain d'un sanglot a rompu le silence de la pièce.

Describing a sudden and intense emotional release.

The bursting of the news caused a sensation across the country.

L'éclatement de la nouvelle a fait sensation dans tout le pays.

Metaphorical use for the sudden spread of information.

The bursting strength of the material was tested in the laboratory.

La résistance à l'éclatement du matériau a été testée en laboratoire.

Technical B2 usage in engineering and material science.

The bursting of the cell membrane is a key step in viral replication.

L'éclatement de la membrane cellulaire est une étape clé de la réplication virale.

Scientific usage in biology and microbiology.

The bursting of the speculative bubble was predicted by several analysts.

L'éclatement de la bulle spéculative avait été prédit par plusieurs analystes.

Formal economic usage with passive voice.

The bursting of the steam pipe led to an immediate evacuation.

L'éclatement de la conduite de vapeur a entraîné une évacuation immédiate.

Industrial safety context using the noun 'bursting'.

The bursting of neural signals can be observed using an EEG.

L'éclatement des signaux neuronaux peut être observé à l'aide d'un EEG.

Academic usage in neuroscience and medical research.

The bursting of the boiler was caused by a faulty pressure valve.

L'éclatement de la chaudière a été causé par une soupape de pression défectueuse.

Explaining the cause of a technical failure.

The bursting of the dam resulted in widespread environmental damage.

L'éclatement du barrage a entraîné des dommages environnementaux étendus.

Formal description of a large-scale environmental impact.

The bursting of the data packets caused a temporary network lag.

L'éclatement des paquets de données a causé un décalage réseau temporaire.

Technical usage in IT and networking.

The bursting of traditional societal norms was a hallmark of the decade.

L'éclatement des normes sociétales traditionnelles a été une caractéristique de la décennie.

Sophisticated metaphorical use in a sociological context.

The bursting of the artistic movement into the mainstream was rapid and unexpected.

L'éclatement du mouvement artistique dans le grand public a été rapide et inattendu.

Using 'bursting' to describe the sudden popularity of a trend.

The poet uses the bursting of the pomegranate as a metaphor for fertility.

Le poète utilise l'éclatement de la grenade comme métaphore de la fertilité.

Literary analysis of a specific image or metaphor.

The bursting of the political alliance led to a period of great instability.

L'éclatement de l'alliance politique a conduit à une période de grande instabilité.

Abstract usage in political science and history.

The bursting of the star into a supernova was a once-in-a-lifetime event.

L'éclatement de l'étoile en supernova a été un événement unique dans une vie.

Scientific usage with a highly descriptive, dramatic tone.

The bursting of the silence by a single gunshot echoed through the valley.

L'éclatement du silence par un seul coup de feu a résonné dans la vallée.

Creating a sensory experience through precise vocabulary.

The bursting of the ego is a central theme in many spiritual traditions.

L'éclatement de l'ego est un thème central dans de nombreuses traditions spirituelles.

Philosophical and spiritual usage of the noun.

The bursting of the hull under extreme pressure was a fatal flaw in the design.

L'éclatement de la coque sous une pression extrême était un défaut fatal de la conception.

High-level engineering analysis of a failure event.

The bursting of the ontological bubble forced a radical re-evaluation of reality.

L'éclatement de la bulle ontologique a forcé une réévaluation radicale de la réalité.

Highly abstract and philosophical C2 usage.

The bursting of the cosmic microwave background radiation provides clues to the early universe.

L'éclatement du rayonnement de fond cosmologique fournit des indices sur l'univers primitif.

Technical astronomical usage in a research context.

The bursting of the narrative frame in postmodern literature challenges the reader's perspective.

L'éclatement du cadre narratif dans la littérature postmoderne remet en question la perspective du lecteur.

Literary criticism focusing on structural techniques.

The bursting of the diplomatic impasse was achieved through months of secret negotiations.

L'éclatement de l'impasse diplomatique a été réalisé grâce à des mois de négociations secrètes.

Complex metaphorical usage in international relations.

The bursting of the cell wall during lysis is a violent and rapid biochemical process.

L'éclatement de la paroi cellulaire pendant la lyse est un processus biochimique violent et rapide.

Precise scientific description of a microscopic event.

The bursting of the sun's magnetic fields can disrupt communications on Earth.

L'éclatement des champs magnétiques du soleil peut perturber les communications sur Terre.

Describing complex physical phenomena in space weather.

The bursting of the collective illusion was a painful but necessary step toward progress.

L'éclatement de l'illusion collective a été une étape douloureuse mais nécessaire vers le progrès.

Analyzing social and psychological phenomena at a high level.

The bursting of the dam represented the final failure of the region's decaying infrastructure.

L'éclatement du barrage représentait l'échec final de l'infrastructure en décomposition de la région.

Formal and analytical description of a physical and systemic failure.

近义词

rupture explosion breach fracture eruption breakage

反义词

contraction implosion mending

常见搭配

bursting point

bursting strength

bursting of the bubble

bursting of the dam

bursting with joy

sudden bursting

bursting pressure

bursting of the buds

bursting of the clouds

bursting disc

常用短语

at the bursting point

— To be at the absolute limit of what can be handled or contained. It describes a state of extreme stress or fullness.

The hospital's emergency room was at the bursting point on Saturday night.

bursting with pride

— To feel an extremely strong sense of pride, often about a loved one's achievement. It implies the emotion is hard to contain.

His parents were bursting with pride during his graduation ceremony.

bursting with energy

— To have a very high level of vitality and enthusiasm. It is often used to describe children or athletes.

The toddlers were bursting with energy after their afternoon nap.

bursting onto the scene

— To suddenly and dramatically become famous or successful in a particular field. It suggests a rapid rise to prominence.

The young actress is bursting onto the scene with three major film roles this year.

bursting at the seams

— To be so full that the boundaries or containers are about to break. It can be literal (clothes) or metaphorical (a building).

The small classroom was bursting at the seams with thirty-five students.

bursting with ideas

— To have many creative thoughts or plans that one is eager to share. It describes a state of intellectual excitement.

The marketing team came to the meeting bursting with ideas for the new campaign.

bursting into tears

— To suddenly start crying very hard. It emphasizes the suddenness and intensity of the emotional release.

She couldn't help bursting into tears when she heard the sad news.

bursting into laughter

— To suddenly start laughing loudly and uncontrollably. It is the positive equivalent of bursting into tears.

The whole class was bursting into laughter at the teacher's joke.

bursting into bloom

— To suddenly produce many flowers. It is used to describe plants in the springtime.

The cherry trees are bursting into bloom all over the city.

bursting into flame

— To suddenly start burning with bright fire. It describes a rapid and dramatic ignition.

The dry brush was in danger of bursting into flame during the heatwave.

容易混淆的词

bursting vs burst

While 'burst' can be a noun (a burst of energy), 'bursting' specifically refers to the act or process of rupturing.

bursting vs rupture

Rupture is more formal and clinical; bursting is more descriptive and focuses on the internal pressure.

bursting vs explosion

An explosion involves a rapid chemical release of energy; bursting is a physical failure of a container.

习语与表达

"burst someone's bubble"

— To suddenly end someone's happiness or excitement by telling them the truth about a situation. It destroys an illusion.

I hate to burst your bubble, but the concert has been canceled.

informal

"fit to burst"

— To be extremely full, often after eating a large meal. It can also describe being full of an emotion like pride or joy.

After that Thanksgiving dinner, I felt fit to burst.

informal

"bursting to tell"

— To be very eager and impatient to share a piece of news or a secret. It implies the secret is hard to keep.

She was bursting to tell her best friend about her engagement.

neutral

"bursting with flavor"

— A common marketing phrase used to describe food that has a very strong and pleasant taste.

These summer strawberries are bursting with flavor.

neutral/marketing

"bursting at the seams"

— Describing a place that is overcrowded or a person who has grown too large for their clothes.

The city's transit system is bursting at the seams during rush hour.

neutral

"like a dam bursting"

— Used to describe a sudden and overwhelming release of something, usually emotions or information that was previously held back.

When she finally spoke, the words came out like a dam bursting.

literary/descriptive

"bursting with life"

— Describing a place or person that is full of activity, energy, and vitality.

The coral reef was bursting with life and color.

neutral

"burst into song"

— To suddenly and spontaneously start singing, often out of happiness.

The crowd burst into song as the national anthem began.

neutral

"burst into view"

— To suddenly and dramatically become visible, often after being hidden.

As we rounded the corner, the mountain peak burst into view.

descriptive

"burst a blood vessel"

— An idiom used to describe someone who is extremely angry or overexerting themselves physically.

Don't burst a blood vessel over such a small mistake!

informal

容易混淆

bursting vs breaking

Both describe things coming apart.

Breaking is general; bursting requires internal pressure pushing out.

The window was breaking (external force), but the pipe was bursting (internal pressure).

bursting vs shattering

Both are sudden and violent.

Shattering is for brittle things like glass; bursting is for pressurized things like balloons.

The bursting of the balloon was loud, but the shattering of the vase was messy.

bursting vs leaking

Both involve contents escaping a container.

Leaking is slow and controlled; bursting is sudden and catastrophic.

The pipe was leaking for days before the final bursting occurred.

bursting vs splitting

Both describe a separation of material.

Splitting usually happens along a seam or line; bursting is a more general rupture.

The seed pod was splitting open, but the dam was bursting.

bursting vs cracking

Both are initial signs of failure.

Cracking is a surface failure; bursting is a complete structural failure.

The cracking of the glass preceded the bursting of the container.

句型

The [adjective] bursting of [noun].

The loud bursting of a balloon.

I felt a bursting of [emotion].

I felt a bursting of joy.

The [noun] is at its bursting point.

The dam is at its bursting point.

The bursting of [noun] caused [consequence].

The bursting of the pipe caused a flood.

The bursting of [abstract noun] into [context].

The bursting of the movement into the mainstream.

The [adjective] bursting of [complex noun] signifies [analysis].

The rapid bursting of cell membranes signifies viral success.

Preventing the bursting of [noun] is [adjective].

Preventing the bursting of the pipes is important.

Testing the bursting strength of [noun].

Testing the bursting strength of the new alloy.

词族

名词

burst

outburst

sunburst

cloudburst

动词

burst

形容词

bursting

unburst

如何使用

frequency

Common in specific contexts like finance, engineering, and emotional description, but less frequent than the verb form.

常见错误

The balloon bursted. → The balloon burst.
The verb 'burst' is irregular and remains 'burst' in the past tense. 'Bursted' is an incorrect form. Use 'bursting' only as a noun or present participle.
The bursting from the dam was scary. → The bursting of the dam was scary.
When using 'bursting' as a noun to describe a rupture, it is almost always followed by the preposition 'of,' not 'from.'
The bursting of the window by the rock. → The breaking of the window by the rock.
Bursting requires internal pressure. Since a rock is an external force, 'breaking' or 'shattering' is the correct term.
He had a sudden bursting of speed. → He had a sudden burst of speed.
In the context of a short period of activity, the noun 'burst' is more common and idiomatic than 'bursting.'
I am bursting of joy. → I am bursting with joy.
The idiomatic expression for being full of an emotion uses the preposition 'with,' not 'of.'

小贴士

Using 'Bursting' as a Subject

When you use 'bursting' as the subject of a sentence, it often requires a prepositional phrase starting with 'of' to clarify what is rupturing. For example, 'The bursting of the dam (subject) caused (verb) widespread flooding.' This structure is very common in formal and descriptive writing.

Bursting vs. Exploding

Remember that 'bursting' usually implies a failure of a container due to pressure, while 'exploding' often implies a chemical reaction. A balloon bursts; a bomb explodes. Using the right word shows you understand the underlying cause of the event.

Metaphorical Power

The noun 'bursting' is great for adding drama to your writing. Instead of saying 'He became very angry,' try 'The bursting of his suppressed anger shocked the room.' It creates a much more vivid and energetic image for your reader.

Bursting Pressure

If you are writing about safety or engineering, use the term 'bursting pressure' to describe the limit of a material. It is the standard industry term and will make your technical reports sound much more professional and accurate.

Fit to Burst

Use the phrase 'fit to burst' to describe being extremely full. It's a common and slightly informal way to express that you've eaten too much or are overwhelmed with an emotion. It's a great addition to your conversational English.

Avoid 'Bursted'

Always remember that 'bursted' is not a word. Even though 'bursting' ends in '-ing,' the past tense of the verb 'burst' is still just 'burst.' If you are describing a past event as a noun, use 'the bursting of' (e.g., 'The bursting of the pipe happened yesterday').

Contextual Clues

When you see 'bursting' in a text, look at the surrounding words. If you see words like 'market,' 'bubble,' or 'prices,' it's about economics. If you see 'pipe,' 'dam,' or 'pressure,' it's about physical failure. This will help you quickly understand the intended meaning.

Emphasis on the 'B'

When speaking, give the initial 'B' sound a little extra force. This mimics the sudden nature of a burst and helps your listeners understand the energy and impact of the word you are using.

Bursting into Bloom

This is a lovely, poetic phrase to use when talking about nature in the spring. It sounds much more sophisticated than just saying 'the flowers opened.' Use it in your descriptions of gardens or the countryside.

Bursting Strength

In academic papers about materials or biology, 'bursting strength' is a key metric. Be sure to use it when discussing the durability of membranes or containers. It shows you have a command of specific scientific terminology.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a 'BURSTING' Balloon Under Real Stress That Is Now Gone. The first letters spell BURSTING, and the image of a balloon popping from stress is the perfect literal definition.

视觉联想

Visualize a large, over-inflated red balloon in a quiet room. Imagine the exact moment the latex fails and the air rushes out. That frozen moment of failure is the 'bursting.'

Word Web

pressure rupture balloon bubble failure sudden release energy

挑战

Try to write three sentences using 'bursting' as a noun in three different contexts: a natural disaster, a financial situation, and a scientific experiment.

词源

The word 'bursting' comes from the Old English word 'berstan,' which meant to break, shatter, or crack. It has cognates in other Germanic languages, such as the Old High German 'brestan' and the Old Norse 'bresta.' The '-ing' suffix was added later to form the gerund and present participle, allowing it to function as a noun describing the ongoing or completed action of breaking.

原始含义： To break suddenly and violently into pieces, often due to internal force or pressure.

Germanic

文化背景

Be careful when using 'bursting' in medical contexts; it can be quite graphic and should be used with clinical precision when speaking to patients or families.

Commonly used in weather reports ('cloudburst') and holiday traditions ('bursting crackers' in some regions).

The 'Dot-com bubble bursting' in the late 1990s. The 'bursting of the dam' in J.R.R. Tolkien's 'The Two Towers' (the destruction of Isengard). The 'bursting' of the heart as a common trope in Romantic poetry (e.g., Keats or Shelley).

在生活中练习

真实语境

Plumbing and Home Maintenance

prevention of pipe bursting
bursting of the water heater
damage from bursting pipes
bursting due to freezing

Financial Markets

the bursting of the tech bubble
fears of a market bursting
after the bubble's bursting
predicting the bursting point

Biological Sciences

the bursting of cell walls
bursting during viral release
osmotic bursting
bursting of an aneurysm

Nature and Weather

the bursting of the dam
bursting of the storm clouds
bursting of the seed pods
bursting into bloom

Emotions and Psychology

a bursting of joy
at the emotional bursting point
bursting with suppressed anger
the bursting of a secret

对话开场白

"Have you ever experienced the bursting of a water pipe in your home during winter?"

"What do you think caused the bursting of the housing bubble in 2008?"

"Can you describe a time when you felt a sudden bursting of joy or excitement?"

"Do you think the current stock market is close to a bursting point?"

"What is the most spectacular bursting of fireworks you have ever seen?"

日记主题

Describe a moment in your life that felt like the bursting of a long-held dream or illusion.

Write about a time you were at your bursting point with stress and how you managed to recover.

Reflect on the metaphorical bursting of boundaries in your own personal growth and development.

Imagine you are a scientist observing the bursting of a star. Describe the event in detail.

Write a short story that centers around the sudden bursting of a secret in a small town.

常见问题

10 个问题

It can be both. As a verb, it is the present participle of 'burst' (e.g., 'The pipes are bursting'). As a noun, it is a gerund that describes the event or act of rupturing (e.g., 'The bursting of the pipes was loud'). In the context you provided, we are focusing on its role as a noun. Using it as a noun allows you to treat the action as a specific thing you can describe or analyze.

A 'burst' usually refers to a short, intense period of activity or a sudden release (e.g., 'a burst of speed' or 'a burst of energy'). 'Bursting' as a noun specifically describes the physical or metaphorical act of breaking open due to pressure. For example, you would talk about the 'bursting of a balloon' to describe the event of it popping, but a 'burst of air' to describe what comes out.

Generally, no. 'Bursting' implies that the pressure came from the inside. If a window breaks because someone hit it from the outside, you should use 'breaking' or 'shattering.' However, if a window failed because the air pressure inside a building was much higher than outside (like in a storm), you might technically use 'bursting,' though 'failure' or 'blowout' is more common.

No, 'bursted' is a common mistake. The verb 'burst' is irregular, and its past tense and past participle are both 'burst.' For example, you should say 'The balloon burst yesterday,' not 'The balloon bursted.' When you need a noun to describe the event, use 'bursting' (e.g., 'The bursting of the balloon surprised me').

This is an idiom that means something is extremely full, to the point where its boundaries are about to fail. It can refer to a person who has grown too big for their clothes, or a building that is overcrowded with people. It uses the literal idea of clothes 'bursting' to describe any situation of extreme fullness or overcrowding.

In economics, it is most commonly used in the phrase 'the bursting of the bubble.' This refers to the moment when a market (like real estate or stocks) that has been overvalued suddenly collapses and prices fall rapidly. It's a powerful metaphor because it suggests that the high prices were 'inflated' like a bubble and were bound to pop eventually.

This is a technical term used in engineering and manufacturing. it refers to the maximum amount of internal pressure a material (like paper, plastic, or metal) can withstand before it ruptures. Manufacturers test the bursting strength of products like cardboard boxes or garden hoses to ensure they are safe and durable for consumers.

Yes, it is very common to use 'bursting' to describe intense emotions that feel like they are overflowing. Phrases like 'bursting with joy,' 'bursting with pride,' or 'bursting with anger' are all common. It suggests that the person is so full of that emotion that they can hardly contain it within themselves.

The scientific term is 'lysis.' However, scientists still use the word 'bursting' in descriptive and less formal contexts to explain the process. For example, a biologist might say, 'The viral load led to the bursting of the cell membrane.' It is a clear and accurate way to describe the physical event of the cell wall failing.

While the basic idea of a balloon popping is simple (A1), using 'bursting' as a noun in technical, metaphorical, and formal contexts requires a more advanced understanding of English. B2 learners are expected to use it in discussions about economics, science, and complex emotions, showing they can handle more nuanced and specialized vocabulary.

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