B1 Noun (plural) 中性 #7 最常用 1分钟阅读

goodbyes

/ˈɡʊd.baɪz/

Goodbyes are the essential social rituals used to conclude interactions and acknowledge departures.

30秒词汇

  • Expressions used when leaving or ending a conversation.
  • The plural form of the standard farewell 'goodbye'.
  • Can be emotional, formal, or casual depending on the situation.

Overview

'Goodbyes' is the plural form of the noun 'goodbye.' It encompasses the various social rituals, phrases, and gestures used when individuals separate from one another. While 'goodbye' is often used as an interjection, 'goodbyes' functions as a count noun to describe the collective actions of parting. 2) Usage Patterns: This word is frequently paired with verbs like 'say,' 'exchange,' 'bid,' or 'make.' For example, one might 'say their goodbyes' before leaving a party. It can describe a single event involving many people or a series of farewells over time. 3) Common Contexts: You will encounter 'goodbyes' in almost any social setting, ranging from casual hangouts to formal business departures. It is especially common in emotional contexts, such as at airports or graduation ceremonies, where the act of leaving is significant. 4) Similar Words Comparison: Compared to 'farewells,' 'goodbyes' is more common and versatile for everyday use. 'Farewells' often implies a more formal or permanent departure. 'Partings' is a more literary or poetic term that focuses on the moment of separation itself rather than the words spoken. 'Valedictions' is a highly formal or academic term rarely used in speech.

例句

1

We said our goodbyes at the airport and promised to call.

everyday

We said our farewells at the airport and promised to call.

2

The CEO offered his final goodbyes to the staff before retiring.

formal

The CEO offered his final farewells to the staff before retiring.

3

No time for long goodbyes, the bus is leaving!

informal

There is no time for long farewells, the bus is leaving!

4

The novel explores the psychological impact of abrupt goodbyes.

academic

The novel explores the psychological impact of sudden departures.

常见搭配

say your goodbyes to perform the ritual of leaving
tearful goodbyes farewells involving crying
final goodbyes the last time saying farewell

常用短语

no time for goodbyes

needing to leave very quickly

long goodbyes

extended periods of parting

容易混淆的词

goodbyes vs farewells

Farewells is more formal and often implies a permanent or long-term separation.

goodbyes vs greetings

Greetings are used when arriving or meeting, which is the opposite of goodbyes.

语法模式

to say one's goodbyes to exchange goodbyes adjective + goodbyes (e.g., hasty goodbyes)

How to Use It

使用说明

The word is generally neutral but moves toward informal when used in phrases like 'quick goodbyes.' In writing, it is almost always one word without a hyphen. It is a count noun, so you can have 'many goodbyes' or 'a few goodbyes.'


常见错误

A common mistake is using 'goodbyes' as a verb (e.g., 'He goodbyes his friend'). Instead, use 'He says goodbye to his friend.' Another error is misspelling it as 'goodbys' or 'good-byes' in modern contexts.

Tips

💡

Use 'say your goodbyes' for groups

When leaving a large gathering, it is common to tell someone to 'go say your goodbyes' to everyone before heading out.

⚠️

Avoid using it for quick exits

If you are just popping out of a room for a second, you wouldn't say you are 'exchanging goodbyes'; that implies a more definitive departure.

🌍

The length of goodbyes varies

In some cultures, like in parts of the Southern US or Italy, goodbyes can be very long and involve multiple stages of conversation.

词源

A contraction of the 16th-century phrase 'God be with ye.' The 'God' was eventually replaced by 'Good' to match greetings like 'Good morning.'

文化背景

In many English-speaking cultures, leaving without saying goodbyes is considered rude (sometimes called an 'Irish exit' or 'French leave' depending on the region).

记忆技巧

Remember that 'goodbye' comes from 'God be with ye.' Think of 'goodbyes' as multiple blessings given when people leave.

常见问题

4 个问题

It is written as one word. While 'good-byes' with a hyphen was common in the past, the modern standard is 'goodbyes'.

No, 'goodbyes' is a noun. To express the action, you should use the phrase 'to say goodbye' or 'to bid goodbye'.

'Goodbye' is the singular noun or interjection, while 'goodbyes' refers to multiple instances or the general act of parting among a group.

It is neutral and can be used in almost any context, though 'farewell' is preferred for very formal occasions.

自我测试

fill blank

After the long wedding reception, it took us thirty minutes to say our ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: goodbyes

The context implies multiple farewells to different guests, making the plural noun 'goodbyes' the correct choice.

multiple choice

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Say

'Say your goodbyes' is a standard English colocation.

sentence building

hated / always / she / emotional / goodbyes / making

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: She always hated making emotional goodbyes.

This follows the standard Subject-Adverb-Verb-Object word order in English.

得分: /3

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