意思
Relaxed or easy-going.
文化背景
The 'laza' vibe is the heart of Budapest's famous ruin bars (romkocsmák). These places are intentionally unpolished, using mismatched furniture and open-air spaces to create a 'laza' atmosphere where everyone is welcome. In the last decade, Hungarian offices (especially in tech) have moved from a 'merev' (stiff) hierarchy to a 'laza' culture. This includes 'laza péntek' (Casual Friday) and open-plan offices. Among Hungarian Gen Z and Millennials, 'laza' is often paired with English loanwords. You might hear 'Nagyon laza, vágod?' (Very chill, you get it?). While 'laza' is understood everywhere, in rural areas it is more likely to be used in its literal sense (loose). In Budapest, the slang meaning is dominant.
The 'Minden Laza' Greeting
If you want to sound like a local, use 'Minden laza?' instead of 'Hogy vagy?' with close friends.
Watch the Context
Calling a doctor or a pilot 'laza' might be taken as a sign that they are careless. Use it for social vibes, not professional competence.
意思
Relaxed or easy-going.
The 'Minden Laza' Greeting
If you want to sound like a local, use 'Minden laza?' instead of 'Hogy vagy?' with close friends.
Watch the Context
Calling a doctor or a pilot 'laza' might be taken as a sign that they are careless. Use it for social vibes, not professional competence.
The Adverb Trick
Use 'lazán' to brag. 'Lazán megcsináltam' implies you are so talented that the hard task was easy for you.
Clothing Matters
In Hungary, 'laza ruha' is the standard term for casual wear. If an invite says 'laza megjelenés', don't wear a tie!
自我测试
Choose the correct word to describe a teacher who doesn't give much homework and is very friendly.
A tanárom nagyon _______.
'Laza' is the positive word for a relaxed person. 'Lusta' means lazy, 'merev' means stiff, and 'feszült' means tense.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'laza' (adverb).
Péter _______ megcsinálta a nehéz feladatot.
We need the adverbial form 'lazán' to describe *how* he did the task (easily/coolly).
Match the phrase to the situation.
Situation: Your friend is stressed about a date. What do you say?
'Vedd lazára' is the idiomatic way to tell someone to 'take it easy' or 'chill out'.
Complete the dialogue with the most natural slang response.
A: Hogy érzed magad az új munkahelyeden? B: Kösz, _______.
'Minden laza' is a very common, cool way to say everything is going well and is stress-free.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Laza vs. Lusta
练习题库
4 练习A tanárom nagyon _______.
'Laza' is the positive word for a relaxed person. 'Lusta' means lazy, 'merev' means stiff, and 'feszült' means tense.
Péter _______ megcsinálta a nehéz feladatot.
We need the adverbial form 'lazán' to describe *how* he did the task (easily/coolly).
Situation: Your friend is stressed about a date. What do you say?
'Vedd lazára' is the idiomatic way to tell someone to 'take it easy' or 'chill out'.
A: Hogy érzed magad az új munkahelyeden? B: Kösz, _______.
'Minden laza' is a very common, cool way to say everything is going well and is stress-free.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题No, it's not a swear word. It's perfectly safe for general informal conversation.
Yes, it's gender-neutral. 'Laza csaj' is a very common way to say a girl is cool.
The most common opposites are 'feszült' (tense) or 'merev' (stiff/formal).
Use the verb form: 'Lazulok'.
Yes, that is its original literal meaning. 'Laza a csavar' means the screw is loose.
Probably not. It's better to use 'közvetlen' (approachable) or 'nyugodt' (calm) to sound more professional.
Yes, in slang it often means a task was a 'breeze'.
It means 'Take it easy' or 'Don't stress about it'.
Etymologically, no. And in meaning, they are different: 'laza' is usually positive, 'lazy' (lusta) is negative.
It's a voiced 'z' like in 'zoo', never an 's' sound.
相关表达
lazulni
builds onTo chill or hang out.
nyugi
similarChill / Calm down.
jófej
similarCool / Nice person.
feszült
contrastTense / Stressed.
merev
contrastStiff / Rigid.
lazára veszi
specialized formTo take something lightly.
