A2 Collocation 中性

குழந்தைகள்

கழநதகள

Children

意思

Plural term for young kids.

🌍

文化背景

Children are often called by nicknames like 'Kanna' or 'Chellam' (dear/gold) rather than their formal names at home. The word 'Kuzhandhaigal' is used when talking *about* them to others. In Sri Lankan dialects, 'Pillaigal' is used much more frequently than 'Kuzhandhaigal' even in semi-formal settings. 'Kuzhandhaigal' remains the written standard. The term 'Tamil Kuzhandhaigal' is a common phrase used in community centers to foster a sense of identity among the youth living abroad. In poetry, children are compared to 'Malar' (flowers). The phrase 'Kuzhandhai Selvam' (Child-wealth) reflects the idea that children are the greatest asset a person can possess.

🎯

Master the 'Zh'

If you can't do the 'zh' sound yet, a soft 'l' is a better substitute than a hard 'r'. Native speakers will understand you better.

⚠️

Plural Agreement

Always remember to use plural verb endings (like -argal) when 'Kuzhandhaigal' is the subject, or you will sound like a beginner.

意思

Plural term for young kids.

🎯

Master the 'Zh'

If you can't do the 'zh' sound yet, a soft 'l' is a better substitute than a hard 'r'. Native speakers will understand you better.

⚠️

Plural Agreement

Always remember to use plural verb endings (like -argal) when 'Kuzhandhaigal' is the subject, or you will sound like a beginner.

💬

Respectful Inquiry

When asking about someone's children, adding 'Nalam' (well-being) makes it very polite: 'Kuzhandhaigal nalam-a?'

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'children' with the dative case (to/for).

நான் _________ மிட்டாய் கொடுத்தேன்.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குழந்தைகளுக்கு

The sentence means 'I gave sweets TO the children,' so the dative suffix '-ukku' is required.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Pick the correct plural agreement.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குழந்தைகள் ஓடுகிறார்கள்.

Plural subjects require the '-argal' verb ending in formal/neutral Tamil.

Match the Tamil word to its English register.

Registers of 'Children'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குழந்தைகள்-Neutral, பசங்க-Informal, சிறுவர்கள்-Formal/Literary, குட்டீஸ்-Modern/Cute

Understanding register is key to sounding natural in Tamil.

Complete the dialogue.

A: உங்கள் வீட்டில் எத்தனை _________? B: எனக்கு இரண்டு மகன்கள்.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குழந்தைகள்

When asking 'how many,' you use the plural nominative form.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Registers of 'Children'

Formal
சிறுவர்கள் Siruvar
Neutral
குழந்தைகள் Kuzhandhaigal
Informal
பசங்க Pasanga

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'children' with the dative case (to/for). Fill Blank A2

நான் _________ மிட்டாய் கொடுத்தேன்.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குழந்தைகளுக்கு

The sentence means 'I gave sweets TO the children,' so the dative suffix '-ukku' is required.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Pick the correct plural agreement.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குழந்தைகள் ஓடுகிறார்கள்.

Plural subjects require the '-argal' verb ending in formal/neutral Tamil.

Match the Tamil word to its English register. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குழந்தைகள்-Neutral, பசங்க-Informal, சிறுவர்கள்-Formal/Literary, குட்டீஸ்-Modern/Cute

Understanding register is key to sounding natural in Tamil.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: உங்கள் வீட்டில் எத்தனை _________? B: எனக்கு இரண்டு மகன்கள்.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: குழந்தைகள்

When asking 'how many,' you use the plural nominative form.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it refers to both boys and girls collectively.

Yes, it can refer to infants, though 'Pachai Kuzhandhai' (green/fresh child) is more specific for newborns.

'Kuzhandhaigal' is the general term; 'Siruvar' is more formal and often implies slightly older children (school-age).

Add the suffix '-in' to get 'Kuzhandhaigalin'.

It's not rude, but it's very casual. Use it with friends, not in a job interview.

It's a native Tamil sound that has been part of the word for thousands of years.

Yes, 'En kuzhandhaigal' (my children) is perfectly natural.

Yes, it can, though 'Pillaigal' is more common for adult offspring.

The standard transliteration is 'Kuzhandhaigal'.

Constantly! Many songs and movie titles feature this word.

相关表达

🔗

சிறுவர் சிறுமியர்

specialized form

Boys and girls

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பெற்றோர்

contrast

Parents

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மழலை

similar

Infant speech/innocence

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வாரிசு

specialized form

Heir/Successor

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மாணவர்கள்

similar

Students

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