B1 adjective #39 最常用 4分钟阅读

laughable

Something is laughable if it is so silly or bad that it makes people laugh.

Explanation at your level:

You use the word laughable when something is very, very silly. Imagine you see a dog trying to fly like a bird. That is not possible! It is so silly that you laugh. You can say, 'That is laughable!' It means the idea is funny because it is not real or it is not smart. Use this word when you want to show that something is not serious.

When you see something that is not good or does not make sense, you can call it laughable. For example, if a student says they studied for 10 hours but they did not open their book, their excuse is laughable. It is a way to say, 'I do not believe you,' or 'That is a very bad idea.' It is a strong word, so use it when you are sure something is wrong.

At this level, you can use laughable to describe situations where someone fails in a silly way. It is common to hear phrases like 'a laughable attempt' or 'a laughable mistake'. It implies that the person or the thing being described is not capable of being taken seriously. It is a useful word for expressing your opinion in a critical way, especially when you think someone is being ridiculous or incompetent.

Laughable is often used in professional or analytical contexts to dismiss arguments or plans that lack merit. If you are writing a review or a critique, you might describe a plot point as laughable to indicate it is unbelievable or poorly constructed. It carries a nuance of scorn; you are not just saying it is funny, you are saying it is unworthy of respect. Be careful with the register, as it can sound quite harsh in a workplace environment.

In advanced English, laughable serves as a concise way to signal total rejection of a premise. It is frequently employed in academic or journalistic discourse to highlight the absurdity of a position. For instance, 'The proposal was so lacking in detail that it was considered laughable by the committee.' It functions as a rhetorical device to invalidate the subject matter immediately. Understanding the subtle difference between 'funny' and 'laughable' is key here; 'funny' is subjective and lighthearted, while 'laughable' is objective and dismissive.

At the mastery level, laughable can be used with irony or to describe the existential absurdity of a situation. It transcends simple criticism and touches on the concept of the 'ridiculous' in a literary sense. Authors might describe a character's grand ambitions as laughable to foreshadow their inevitable downfall. It reflects a sophisticated understanding of human folly. The word acts as a bridge between the comedic and the tragic, highlighting the point where an action becomes so misguided that it loses its dignity. Use it to add weight and a sense of critical distance to your writing.

30秒词汇

  • Means something is silly or ridiculous.
  • Often used to dismiss ideas or excuses.
  • Stronger and more critical than 'funny'.
  • Commonly used in critiques and debates.

When we call something laughable, we aren't saying it is funny in a 'ha-ha, that's a great joke' way. Instead, we are usually pointing out that something is so ridiculous, weak, or absurd that it is hard to believe anyone would take it seriously.

Think of a laughable excuse for being late, like saying a dragon blocked your driveway. It is not just a lie; it is a silly, unbelievable attempt to explain a situation. In this sense, the word carries a bit of scorn or judgment. It tells others that you see through the silliness of the subject.

You will often see this word used in debates or critiques. If a politician makes a laughable promise, the speaker is highlighting that the promise is completely unrealistic. It is a powerful way to dismiss an idea without having to spend hours explaining why it is wrong. It simply labels the subject as unworthy of serious thought.

The word laughable is a classic example of how English combines a Germanic root with a Latin-derived suffix. The core of the word comes from the Old English hlihhan, which meant to express mirth or joy. This is the ancestor of our modern word 'laugh'.

The suffix -able is the real traveler here. It comes from the Latin -abilis, which found its way into English through Old French. When you attach -able to a verb, you create an adjective that means 'capable of being' or 'worthy of being'. So, etymologically, laughable literally means 'worthy of being laughed at'.

Historically, the word has been used since the 16th century. It evolved from simply meaning 'capable of inducing laughter' to the more biting, critical definition we use today. It is fascinating how a simple word about joy shifted to become a tool for social criticism. It shows how language adapts to reflect our human tendency to mock things that don't make sense to us.

Using laughable requires a bit of caution because it can sound quite harsh. It is often used in formal writing, such as movie reviews, political commentary, or legal critiques, to dismiss an argument. In casual conversation, it is a sharp way to show your disbelief.

Common collocations include 'a laughable attempt', 'a laughable excuse', or 'a laughable idea'. These phrases highlight the failure of the subject. You might hear someone say, 'The security measures were laughable,' meaning they were so weak that they were essentially useless.

The register of this word is definitely on the side of critical or judgmental. If you use it in a professional setting, be prepared for it to sound confrontational. It is not a neutral word; it is a value judgment. When you call something laughable, you are essentially closing the door on any further serious discussion about that specific topic.

While laughable is an adjective, it is often found near common idioms about laughter and ridicule. 1. To laugh something off: To treat a serious situation as if it were not important. 2. To have the last laugh: To succeed when others thought you would fail. 3. A laughing stock: A person or thing that is subjected to general ridicule. 4. Laugh all the way to the bank: To make a lot of money from something others thought was foolish. 5. Laugh up one's sleeve: To be secretly amused by something.

These idioms share the common thread of how laughter can be used as a social tool. Whether you are using it to brush off a mistake or to mock someone else's failure, these expressions show that laughter is rarely just about being happy. It is often about power, perspective, and how we handle the absurdity of life.

Grammatically, laughable is a standard adjective. It follows the typical pattern of [be] + [adjective] (e.g., 'That is laughable') or [adjective] + [noun] (e.g., 'A laughable suggestion'). It is a gradable adjective, meaning you can say something is 'very laughable' or 'quite laughable'.

The pronunciation is /ˈlæf.ə.bəl/ in the UK and /ˈlæf.ə.bəl/ (with a slightly flatter 'a' sound) in the US. The stress is on the first syllable: LAUGH-able. A common mistake is to over-emphasize the 'gh' sound, but remember that in this word, 'gh' acts like an 'f'.

It rhymes with words like gaffable (though that is rare) and shares a similar rhythm to words like passable or fashionable. When speaking, ensure you enunciate the 'ble' at the end clearly so it doesn't sound like 'laugh-a-bull'. It is a straightforward word to pronounce once you master the 'f' sound in the middle.

Fun Fact

The suffix -able is one of the most productive in English.

Pronunciation Guide

UK ˈlɑːf.ə.bəl

Sounds like 'lah-fuh-bull'.

US ˈlæf.ə.bəl

Sounds like 'laff-uh-bull'.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'gh' as 'g'.
  • Dropping the 'a' in the middle.
  • Stressing the second syllable.

Rhymes With

passable fashionable actionable taxable tractable

Difficulty Rating

阅读 2/5

Easy to read.

Writing 3/5

Moderate to use correctly.

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say.

听力 2/5

Easy to hear.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Laugh Silly Bad

Learn Next

Ridiculous Absurd Ludicrous

高级

Preposterous Farcical

Grammar to Know

Adjective placement

The laughable cat.

Linking verbs

It is laughable.

Suffix -able

Laughable, readable.

Examples by Level

1

The dog's hat is laughable.

The hat is very silly.

Adjective after noun.

2

That story is laughable.

The story is not true.

Simple sentence.

3

His dance is laughable.

He cannot dance well.

Subject + is + adj.

4

It is a laughable idea.

A very silly plan.

Adjective + noun.

5

The price is laughable.

The price is too high.

Linking verb.

6

Your excuse is laughable.

Not a good reason.

Possessive pronoun.

7

The movie was laughable.

The movie was bad.

Past tense.

8

Do not be laughable.

Don't be silly.

Imperative.

1

The team's performance was laughable.

2

He gave a laughable excuse for being late.

3

That is a laughable amount of money.

4

The rules they made are laughable.

5

It is laughable to think he will win.

6

Her attempt at cooking was laughable.

7

The security here is laughable.

8

Don't make such a laughable claim.

1

The candidate's promises were frankly laughable.

2

It is laughable that they expect us to believe that.

3

The trial was a laughable display of justice.

4

He made a laughable attempt to fix the sink.

5

The conditions in the contract were laughable.

6

I find his arrogance quite laughable.

7

The results of the study were laughable at best.

8

They presented a laughable plan to the board.

1

The sheer incompetence displayed was truly laughable.

2

Her critique of the book was laughable in its inaccuracy.

3

It is laughable to suggest that we can finish by tomorrow.

4

The security measures were laughable given the high risk.

5

His claim to fame is a laughable exaggeration.

6

The entire situation became laughable after a while.

7

The company's apology was laughable and insincere.

8

They offered a laughable salary for such hard work.

1

The argument presented was so flawed it was laughable.

2

It is laughable to assume that market forces will solve this.

3

The policy is a laughable attempt to appease the public.

4

His grandiose claims were met with laughable silence.

5

The discrepancy in the data is frankly laughable.

6

The notion of a quick fix is completely laughable.

7

They offered a laughable justification for their actions.

8

The absurdity of the request was laughable.

1

The project was a laughable monument to human vanity.

2

One finds the juxtaposition of his ego and talent laughable.

3

The bureaucratic red tape was a laughable obstacle to progress.

4

His attempt to rewrite history is nothing short of laughable.

5

The tragic irony of the situation was almost laughable.

6

It is a laughable endeavor to try to control the weather.

7

The disparity between their words and actions is laughable.

8

The entire premise of the play is intentionally laughable.

常见搭配

laughable attempt
laughable excuse
laughable idea
laughable suggestion
laughable mistake
laughable claim
laughable performance
laughable amount
laughable failure
laughable situation

Idioms & Expressions

"laughable at best"

Even in the best case, it is still bad.

The plan is laughable at best.

neutral

"laughable to think"

It is silly to even consider.

It is laughable to think he will quit.

neutral

"frankly laughable"

Honestly, it is ridiculous.

Your offer is frankly laughable.

formal

"bordering on laughable"

Almost ridiculous.

His behavior is bordering on laughable.

neutral

"nothing short of laughable"

Definitely ridiculous.

The delay was nothing short of laughable.

formal

"utterly laughable"

Completely ridiculous.

The excuse was utterly laughable.

neutral

Easily Confused

laughable vs Laughing

Shared root.

Verb vs Adjective.

He is laughing (verb) vs It is laughable (adj).

laughable vs Funny

Both relate to laughter.

Funny is positive; laughable is negative.

That joke is funny vs That excuse is laughable.

laughable vs Ridiculous

Similar meaning.

Ridiculous is broader.

That is ridiculous.

laughable vs Absurd

Similar meaning.

Absurd implies lack of logic.

The logic is absurd.

Sentence Patterns

B2

It is laughable that [clause]

It is laughable that he thinks he can win.

A2

Subject + is + laughable

His plan is laughable.

A1

A + laughable + noun

A laughable excuse.

B1

Find + noun + laughable

I find his behavior laughable.

C1

Bordering on laughable

The delay is bordering on laughable.

词族

Nouns

laughter The act of laughing.

Verbs

laugh To make sounds of amusement.

Adjectives

laughable Deserving of laughter.

相关

laughingstock A person who is laughed at.

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

常见错误

Using 'laughable' to mean 'funny'. Use 'funny' or 'humorous'.
Laughable implies ridicule, not just amusement.
Saying 'very laughable'. Use 'utterly laughable' or 'frankly laughable'.
While 'very' is okay, stronger adverbs fit better.
Confusing with 'laughing'. Laughing is a verb; laughable is an adjective.
One is an action, the other is a description.
Using it for a person directly. Use 'a laughing stock'.
You don't call a person 'laughable' as much as their actions.
Misspelling as 'laughible'. laughable
It follows the -able suffix rule.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Visualize a clown in a boardroom.

💡

Native Speakers

They use it to shut down bad ideas.

🌍

Cultural Insight

It is a sign of sarcasm.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

It always describes a noun.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'f' sound.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't say 'very laughable' if you can say 'utterly'.

💡

Did You Know?

It combines Latin and English roots.

💡

Study Smart

Read movie reviews to see it in action.

💡

Writing Tip

Use it to add punch to your critiques.

💡

Speaking Tip

Use a dismissive tone.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Laugh-able: If you can laugh at it, it is laughable.

Visual Association

A clown trying to do serious math.

Word Web

Silly Absurd Ridiculous Incompetent

挑战

Use the word in a sentence today about something silly.

词源

English

Original meaning: Worthy of being laughed at.

文化背景

Can be perceived as insulting or dismissive.

Used to dismiss incompetence in business or politics.

Used in many political debates and movie critiques.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • That proposal is laughable.
  • A laughable budget.
  • Laughable standards.

In school

  • A laughable excuse for homework.
  • Laughable logic.
  • Laughable attempt.

In a movie review

  • The plot is laughable.
  • Laughable dialogue.
  • Laughable acting.

In politics

  • A laughable policy.
  • Laughable claims.
  • Laughable promises.

Conversation Starters

"What is the most laughable excuse you have ever heard?"

"Do you think it is ever okay to call someone's idea laughable?"

"Have you ever seen a movie that was so bad it was laughable?"

"What makes an idea laughable to you?"

"Can you think of a time someone's plan was laughable?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you heard a laughable excuse.

Describe a situation where someone's plan was laughable.

Why do we use laughter to dismiss things?

Reflect on the difference between being funny and being laughable.

常见问题

8 个问题

Usually, yes, as it implies something is not worth taking seriously.

It is better to use it for their actions or ideas.

No, funny is lighthearted; laughable is critical.

LAF-uh-bull.

Only if you are being very critical.

Yes, it is very common in critiques.

No, it is an adjective.

There isn't a direct noun, but 'ridiculousness' is similar.

自我测试

fill blank A1

The clown's hat was so silly, it was ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: laughable

Laughable means silly enough to laugh at.

multiple choice A2

Which word means 'very silly'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: laughable

Laughable describes something ridiculous.

true false B1

If something is laughable, it is a good idea.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

It means it is a bad or silly idea.

match pairs B1

Word

意思

All matched!

Matching synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order B2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

It is laughable that idea (wait, correct is 'It is a laughable idea').

fill blank B2

His excuse for being late was ___.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: laughable

Excuses are often described as laughable when they are bad.

multiple choice C1

What is the nuance of 'laughable'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: Dismissive

It is used to dismiss something.

true false C1

You should use 'laughable' in a formal job interview.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

It is too critical and informal.

sentence order C2

点击下方的词语来组成句子
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

The performance was truly laughable.

fill blank C2

The plan was ___ to be taken seriously.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: too laughable

Too laughable fits the context of being dismissed.

得分: /10

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