C1 noun #8,000 最常用 4分钟阅读

legality

§ Definition of Legality

Label
Legality refers to the state or quality of being in accordance with the law. It is used to describe whether an action, contract, or situation is permitted by established legal rules and principles.

The term 'legality' is fundamental to understanding how societies function under a system of laws. It's not just about what is explicitly forbidden, but also what is permitted, required, and how these rules are applied. When we talk about the legality of something, we are essentially asking if it adheres to the existing legal framework, whether that be constitutional law, statutory law, regulatory law, or common law principles. This concept is crucial in various aspects of life, from individual actions to international relations.

The legality of the new government policy was immediately challenged by civil rights organizations.

§ Legality in the Workplace

In a professional setting, the concept of legality is ever-present. Businesses must operate within a complex web of laws, including labor laws, consumer protection laws, environmental regulations, and corporate governance rules. Ensuring the legality of business practices is not only about avoiding penalties but also about maintaining reputation and trust. Employment contracts, for instance, must adhere to labor laws regarding fair wages, working conditions, and non-discrimination. Any deviation can lead to legal disputes and significant financial and reputational damage.

  • Adherence to labor laws in hiring and firing processes.
  • Compliance with industry-specific regulations.
  • Ensuring contracts and agreements are legally binding.

Our legal department meticulously reviews all new product advertisements to ensure their legality in terms of consumer protection.

Furthermore, in an increasingly globalized economy, businesses often face the challenge of navigating the legality of operations across different jurisdictions, where laws can vary significantly. This requires expert legal counsel and robust compliance frameworks to ensure that all activities, from manufacturing to marketing, remain within legal bounds.

§ Legality in Education

Educational institutions also operate under strict legal guidelines. These include laws related to student rights, data privacy, health and safety, and intellectual property. The legality of school policies and practices is frequently scrutinized, especially concerning issues like student discipline, special education services, and online learning platforms. Educators and administrators must be aware of these legal parameters to create a safe, fair, and effective learning environment.

  • Compliance with student privacy laws (e.g., FERPA in the US).
  • Ensuring accessibility for students with disabilities under relevant legislation.
  • Legality of curriculum content and teaching methods.

The school board debated the legality of implementing a new dress code policy without parental consent.

§ Legality in the News and Public Discourse

News reports frequently highlight issues of legality, covering everything from legislative debates and court rulings to ethical dilemmas with legal implications. Understanding the legality of actions by public figures, corporations, or even ordinary citizens is often a central theme in investigative journalism. Discussions about new laws, proposed amendments, or landmark judicial decisions inherently involve an analysis of their legality and potential impact.

  • Reporting on court cases and legal challenges.
  • Analyzing the legal implications of political decisions.
  • Debating the legality of new technologies or social practices.

The news channel aired a special report questioning the legality of the surveillance program.

The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about the legal landscape, fostering an understanding of rights and responsibilities, and holding powerful entities accountable to the rule of law. Public discourse often centers on the legality of controversial actions or policies, driving conversations about justice, fairness, and governance. When a major event occurs, one of the first questions posed is often about its legality, demonstrating how deeply ingrained this concept is in our collective consciousness.

按水平分级的例句

1

Is this game legal to play?

Can I play this game by the rules?

Simple question asking about permissibility.

2

The legality of the document is important.

Is the paper allowed by law?

Using 'legality' as a simple subject.

3

We checked the legality of the new rules.

We checked if the new rules are okay by law.

Using 'legality' as the object of 'checked'.

4

He asked about the legality of parking here.

He asked if he can park here by law.

Using 'legality' after a preposition.

5

The legality of the sale was questioned.

People asked if the sale was allowed by law.

Passive voice, simple past tense.

6

She wants to know the legality of her actions.

She wants to know if what she did is allowed by law.

Possessive pronoun with 'legality'.

7

They talked about the legality of the plan.

They talked if the plan is okay by law.

Simple past tense, talking about a plan.

8

The legality of the contract is clear.

It is clear if the contract is allowed by law.

Simple present tense, describing a clear situation.

1

The legality of the new building permit was questioned by local residents.

Local residents questioned whether the new building permit was legal.

Here, 'legality' refers to the lawfulness of the permit.

2

She consulted a lawyer to confirm the legality of her business contract.

She spoke to a lawyer to make sure her business contract was legal.

This sentence shows 'legality' in the context of a contract.

3

There were concerns about the legality of the company's hiring practices.

People were worried about whether the company's way of hiring people was legal.

'Legality' here applies to a set of practices.

4

The court had to determine the legality of the evidence presented.

The court needed to decide if the evidence they saw was legal.

In this case, 'legality' relates to the admissibility of evidence.

5

He spent hours researching the legality of his proposed investment.

He spent a lot of time checking if his planned investment was legal.

This example uses 'legality' in the context of a financial action.

6

The government is debating the legality of the new privacy laws.

The government is discussing whether the new privacy laws are legal.

Here, 'legality' refers to the lawfulness of legislation itself.

7

They sought expert advice on the legality of exporting certain goods.

They asked experts if it was legal to export particular products.

This sentence uses 'legality' regarding international trade.

8

The athlete's coach assured him of the legality of the supplements he was taking.

The athlete's coach told him that the supplements he was using were legal.

'Legality' here relates to the permissibility of substances.

1

The company's lawyers meticulously reviewed the contract to ensure its legality, preventing potential disputes.

Empresas advogados cuidadosamente revisaram contrato para garantir legalidade, prevenindo potenciais disputas.

Here, 'legality' functions as a direct object, preceded by a possessive adjective and a noun, illustrating its role as a key attribute being verified.

2

A crucial aspect of any new policy is its legality; it must align with existing statutes and regulations.

Um aspecto crucial de qualquer nova política é sua legalidade; deve alinhar com estatutos e regulamentos existentes.

'Legality' is used here as a subject complement following 'is,' highlighting it as an essential characteristic.

3

The activist group questioned the legality of the new surveillance measures, arguing they infringed on privacy rights.

O grupo ativista questionou a legalidade das novas medidas de vigilância, argumentando que infringiam direitos de privacidade.

In this sentence, 'legality' is the object of the verb 'questioned,' showing it as the focus of scrutiny.

4

Ensuring the legality of international trade agreements is vital for maintaining fair and stable global markets.

Garantir a legalidade de acordos comerciais internacionais é vital para manter mercados globais justos e estáveis.

Here, 'legality' is the object of the gerund 'ensuring,' emphasizing it as a prerequisite for proper functioning.

5

The judge's ruling affirmed the legality of the environmental protection regulations, dismissing the industry's challenge.

A decisão do juiz afirmou a legalidade das regulamentações de proteção ambiental, rejeitando o desafio da indústria.

'Legality' serves as the direct object of 'affirmed,' indicating that its lawful status was confirmed.

6

There was much debate among scholars regarding the legality of preemptive military action under international law.

Houve muito debate entre estudiosos sobre a legalidade da ação militar preventiva sob o direito internacional.

Preceded by the preposition 'regarding,' 'legality' is the object of the preposition, denoting the subject of the debate.

7

The government emphasized the legality of its actions, citing relevant constitutional provisions and prior judicial precedents.

O governo enfatizou a legalidade de suas ações, citando disposições constitucionais relevantes e precedentes judiciais anteriores.

'Legality' is the direct object of the verb 'emphasized,' indicating what the government highlighted.

8

Before launching the new product, the company sought legal counsel to verify the legality of its marketing claims.

Antes de lançar o novo produto, a empresa buscou assessoria jurídica para verificar a legalidade de suas alegações de marketing.

As the direct object of 'verify,' 'legality' is the specific attribute of the marketing claims being checked.

近义词

lawfulness legitimacy validity permissibility constitutionality licitnes

反义词

illegality unlawfulness illegitimacy

自我测试 24 个问题

writing A1

Write a short sentence about something that is allowed by rules.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Playing in the park is allowed by the rules.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A1

Write a simple sentence about a game you like to play. Think about if there are rules for the game.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I like to play soccer. It has rules.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing A1

Write a sentence using the word 'law' to describe something that is good to follow.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

It is good to follow the law.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
reading A1

What does Tom do to be safe?

Read this passage:

Tom likes to ride his bike. He always stops at red lights. This is a rule for cars and bikes. It keeps everyone safe.

What does Tom do to be safe?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: He stops at red lights.

The passage says, 'He always stops at red lights. This is a rule... It keeps everyone safe.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: He stops at red lights.

The passage says, 'He always stops at red lights. This is a rule... It keeps everyone safe.'

reading A1

Why do schools have rules?

Read this passage:

In school, we have rules. We must raise our hand to speak. We must also listen to the teacher. These rules help us learn.

Why do schools have rules?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To help kids learn.

The passage states, 'These rules help us learn.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To help kids learn.

The passage states, 'These rules help us learn.'

reading A1

What is a good rule for cars?

Read this passage:

It is a rule to wear a seatbelt in a car. This rule keeps you safe if the car stops quickly. It is a good rule for everyone.

What is a good rule for cars?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To wear a seatbelt.

The passage says, 'It is a rule to wear a seatbelt in a car. This rule keeps you safe.'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: To wear a seatbelt.

The passage says, 'It is a rule to wear a seatbelt in a car. This rule keeps you safe.'

fill blank A2

The ___ of selling alcohol to minors is clear: it's against the law.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

Legality refers to whether something is allowed by law.

fill blank A2

We need to check the ___ of this contract before we sign it.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

Legality means if something follows the law.

fill blank A2

Is there any doubt about the ___ of parking here?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

Legality asks if an action is lawful.

fill blank A2

The lawyer confirmed the ___ of their business operations.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

Legality is about being legal or following the rules.

fill blank A2

They debated the ___ of the new traffic rules.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

Legality refers to whether something is lawful.

fill blank A2

The company always ensures the ___ of its actions.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

Legality means being in accordance with the law.

multiple choice A2

Which word means if something follows the law?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

'Legality' means something is allowed by the law.

multiple choice A2

If an action has 'legality', it means it is...

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: allowed by the rules

Legality refers to being in accordance with the law, so it means it's allowed by the rules.

multiple choice A2

The _______________ of selling candy without a license is a problem for the shop owner.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

The word 'legality' fits best here because it refers to whether selling candy without a license is allowed by law.

true false A2

If something has legality, it means it is against the law.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

Legality means something is allowed by the law, not against it.

true false A2

A contract has legality if it follows all the rules.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 正确

If a contract has legality, it means it is in accordance with legal rules.

true false A2

The legality of a game means it is fun to play.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: 错误

Legality talks about if something is allowed by law, not if it's fun.

fill blank B2

The company had to prove the _____ of their new business practices to avoid legal issues.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

The word 'legality' is a noun and fits grammatically to complete the sentence, referring to the state of being in accordance with the law.

fill blank B2

There was a lot of debate surrounding the _____ of the new zoning regulations.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

'Legality' is the correct noun form to describe the state of being legal, which is what was being debated.

fill blank B2

The lawyer was asked to assess the _____ of the contract before it was signed.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

Here, 'legality' is used to refer to whether the contract is permissible by law, which is a noun concept.

fill blank B2

Questions about the _____ of the government's actions were raised by the opposition party.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

'Legality' is the appropriate noun to refer to the state of being lawful, in the context of government actions.

fill blank B2

The judge carefully considered the _____ of the evidence presented in court.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

In this sentence, 'legality' correctly refers to whether the evidence adheres to legal rules and principles.

fill blank B2

Despite the moral implications, the _____ of their decision was upheld by the court.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案: legality

'Legality' is the noun that describes the state of being in accordance with the law, as confirmed by the court.

/ 24 correct

Perfect score!

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