B1 adjective 中性 #34 最常用 2分钟阅读

suitable

/ˈsuːtəbl/

Something is suitable if it has the right qualities for a specific task or situation.

30秒词汇

  • Describes something that fits a specific purpose or person.
  • Frequently used with the preposition 'for' to show intent.
  • Indicates that requirements or standards have been met.

Overview

'Suitable' is a versatile adjective used to describe the compatibility between an object, person, or action and its intended context. It stems from the verb 'suit,' which means to be convenient for or to fit. When we call something suitable, we are stating that it 'fits' the needs of the moment or the standards of a specific environment. 2) Usage Patterns: The word is most frequently followed by the preposition 'for' (e.g., 'suitable for beginners') or 'to' (e.g., 'suitable to the occasion'). It is also commonly used in the structure 'it is suitable to [verb]' or simply as a predicate adjective after linking verbs like 'be,' 'seem,' or 'become.' 3) Common Contexts: You will encounter 'suitable' in a wide range of scenarios. In professional settings, it refers to 'suitable candidates' for a job. In social settings, it often refers to 'suitable attire' (clothing) for a wedding or funeral. In technical or scientific contexts, it might describe 'suitable conditions' for an experiment or 'suitable habitats' for an animal species. 4) Similar Words Comparison: While 'suitable' is often used interchangeably with 'appropriate,' there are subtle differences. 'Appropriate' often carries a connotation of social or moral correctness (doing the 'right' thing), whereas 'suitable' focuses more on the practical fitness or matching of qualities. 'Fitting' is another synonym that suggests a natural or poetic harmony, while 'apt' suggests a clever or particularly relevant connection. 'Suitable' remains the most neutral and widely applicable term for general fitness.

例句

1

We need to find a suitable time for the meeting that works for everyone.

everyday

We need to find a suitable time for the meeting that works for everyone.

2

The applicant was deemed suitable for the position after three rounds of interviews.

formal

The applicant was deemed suitable for the position after three rounds of interviews.

3

Is this outfit suitable for a casual party?

informal

Is this outfit suitable for a casual party?

4

The researchers struggled to find a suitable methodology for the complex study.

academic

The researchers struggled to find a suitable methodology for the complex study.

常见搭配

highly suitable very appropriate or fitting
suitable for all ages appropriate for everyone regardless of age
find a suitable to locate something that fits the criteria

常用短语

if suitable

if it fits the requirements

more suitable

a better match

容易混淆的词

suitable vs appropriate

'Appropriate' focuses more on social/moral correctness, while 'suitable' focuses on functional fitness.

suitable vs convenient

'Convenient' means something is easy to do or use; 'suitable' means it is the right match for the job.

语法模式

suitable for + noun/gerund suitable to + verb be/seem/look suitable

How to Use It

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使用说明

The word 'suitable' is neutral in register and can be used in almost any context. It is very common in job descriptions and product labels. When used with people, it implies they have the necessary skills or character for a role.


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常见错误

A common mistake is using the preposition 'to' when 'for' is more natural, such as saying 'suitable to children' instead of 'suitable for children.' Another mistake is confusing the adjective 'suitable' with the adverb 'suitably.'

Tips

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Use 'suitable for' for targets

When you want to mention who or what something is for, always use 'suitable for' followed by a noun.

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Avoid confusing with 'convenient'

'Suitable' means it fits the need; 'convenient' means it saves time or effort. A tool might be suitable but not convenient to use.

🌍

Suitability in Dress Codes

In many English-speaking cultures, 'suitable dress' is a common phrase used to indicate that guests should respect the event's formality.

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词源

From the Middle English word 'sute,' meaning a set of matching things, which came from the Old French 'suite.' It originally referred to things that 'follow' or 'match' each other.

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文化背景

In English-speaking countries, 'suitability' is often discussed in the context of media ratings (e.g., 'This program is suitable for general audiences').

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记忆技巧

Think of a 'suit' (the clothing). A suit must be the right size and style to be 'suitable' for a wedding.

常见问题

4 个问题

'Suitable' usually refers to being a good functional match for a purpose, while 'appropriate' often refers to following social rules or etiquette.

Yes, it is often used in recruitment to describe a 'suitable candidate' who has the right skills for a job.

The most common opposite is 'unsuitable,' though 'inappropriate' can also be used depending on the context.

It is a neutral word. It is perfectly acceptable in both formal writing and everyday conversation.

自我测试

fill blank

Complete the sentence with the correct form.

This area is not ___ for building a house because the soil is too soft.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: suitable

'Suitable' is the adjective needed to describe the noun 'area' after the linking verb 'is'.

multiple choice

Choose the best synonym for 'suitable' in this context.

The manager is looking for a suitable replacement for the retired clerk.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: appropriate

'Appropriate' is a synonym that means the replacement has the right qualities for the role.

sentence building

Put the words in the correct order.

for / is / children / movie / not / this / suitable

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: This movie is not suitable for children.

The standard sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Adjective + Prepositional Phrase.

🎉 得分: /3

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