vault
A vault is a very strong, locked room used to keep money or important things safe.
Explanation at your level:
A vault is a special room. It is very strong. Banks use it to keep money safe. You cannot enter a vault without a key or a code. It is like a big, heavy box for a room.
A vault is a secure room in a bank. It is made of thick metal or stone. People put money, jewelry, and important papers inside to keep them safe from thieves. Some old buildings also have a vaulted ceiling, which is a roof shaped like an arch.
The word vault refers to a reinforced chamber, usually underground, used to protect valuables. In a bank, the vault is the most secure area. Beyond banking, the term describes a specific type of architectural ceiling that curves upward. It is a formal word often used when discussing security or historical building styles.
Vault functions as both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it denotes a secure, often impenetrable room for storage. It carries a connotation of extreme safety and exclusivity. Architecturally, it refers to a self-supporting arched form, often found in cathedrals. Understanding the context is key: are you talking about a bank robbery or a history of medieval architecture?
In advanced usage, vault encompasses both physical security and structural design. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a repository of knowledge, such as "a vault of information." The term implies a sense of permanence and protection. In literature, it may describe a tomb or a crypt, adding a layer of gravity or mystery to the narrative. Its etymological link to the Latin volvere reminds us of its curved, structural origins.
At the mastery level, vault serves as a bridge between the physical and the abstract. It represents the intersection of structural engineering and high-stakes security. Historically, the transition from the architectural voute to the modern financial vault mirrors the evolution of human civilization's need to safeguard assets and legacy. Whether referring to the "vault of the sky" in poetic verse or the subterranean vaults of a central bank, the word commands respect for its association with depth, weight, and containment. Its usage requires a nuance that balances its literal, rigid definition with its more evocative, literary potential.
30秒词汇
- A vault is a secure room for valuables.
- It also means an arched ceiling in architecture.
- It comes from the Latin word for 'to roll'.
- It can also be a verb meaning to jump.
When you hear the word vault, you might immediately picture a scene from a heist movie where a character cracks a massive steel door. That is the most common meaning: a secure room designed to keep precious items safe from burglars or disasters.
However, the word has a second life in architecture. If you walk into an old stone church or a basement, you might notice the ceiling isn't flat; it curves upward like a rainbow. This is also called a vault. It is a brilliant way to support the weight of a heavy stone roof.
Whether we are talking about a bank or a building, the word implies strength and protection. It suggests something that is built to last for a very long time.
The word vault has a fascinating journey through history. It comes from the Old French word voute, which meant an arched roof. If we go back even further, it traces its roots to the Latin word volvere, which means to roll or turn.
Think about how an arch is shaped—it looks like a stone that has been bent or rolled into a curve. That is exactly why the word was chosen! Over time, the meaning shifted from just the shape of a ceiling to the space underneath that ceiling.
In the Middle Ages, these underground arched rooms were often used as cellars or tombs. Because these spaces were often built deep underground and made of thick stone, they were naturally the safest places to store things. That is how we moved from the architectural meaning to the modern idea of a bank vault.
In daily conversation, you will mostly hear vault used when talking about money or security. You might hear people say, "The gold is locked in the bank vault." It is a very specific, concrete noun.
When talking about architecture, it is more common in formal or academic contexts. An art historian might describe a "gothic vault" or a "barrel vault." It is not a word you would use to describe a regular house ceiling.
Common collocations include bank vault, high-security vault, and underground vault. You can also use it as a verb, meaning to leap over something, but as a noun, stick to the ideas of storage and structural support.
While vault isn't used in dozens of idioms, it appears in phrases related to secrecy and history.
- Take to the grave/vault: To keep a secret forever.
- Vault of heaven: A poetic way to describe the sky.
- Locked in a vault: Something hidden away from public view.
- Buried in the vaults: Referring to old documents or history stored away.
- Vaulting ambition: An ambition that leaps too high (from Shakespeare).
As a noun, vault is a regular countable noun. Its plural form is simply vaults. You will usually use it with articles like "the" or "a," such as "The bank has a large vault."
Pronunciation is straightforward: /vɔːlt/ in British English and /vɑːlt/ in American English. It rhymes with fault, salt, and halt. The stress is always on the single syllable.
Remember, it acts as a noun for the object, but it can also be a verb (to jump over). Don't mix up the noun (the room) with the action (the jump) when writing sentences!
Fun Fact
The word originally described the shape of the ceiling, not the contents inside!
Pronunciation Guide
Sounds like 'vawlt'
Sounds like 'vahlt'
Common Errors
- pronouncing the 'l' as 'w'
- rhyming with 'bolt'
- stressing the second syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
easy
easy
easy
easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
高级
Grammar to Know
Countable Nouns
A vault, two vaults.
Prepositions of Place
In the vault.
Articles
The vault is open.
Examples by Level
The money is in the vault.
money inside secure room
preposition in
The bank has a big vault.
bank has room
simple subject-verb
Open the vault now.
command to open
imperative
The vault is closed.
room is locked
adjective
Is the vault safe?
is it secure?
question
They keep gold in the vault.
storing gold
verb keep
The vault is very heavy.
it is strong
adjective heavy
Look at the vault.
see the room
imperative
The bank manager opened the vault.
The jewelry is locked inside the vault.
The old church has a beautiful stone vault.
Thieves tried to break into the vault.
The vault door is made of steel.
We stored the documents in the vault.
The vault is located in the basement.
Nobody can enter the vault without a code.
The bank's vault is protected by a sophisticated alarm system.
The cathedral features an impressive gothic vault.
He kept his family's secret like it was locked in a vault.
The vault was built deep underground to prevent theft.
They discovered ancient artifacts in the royal burial vault.
The company keeps its digital backups in a secure server vault.
The structural integrity of the vault depends on the arch.
The vault echoed as we walked through the cellar.
The bank's vault was impenetrable to even the most skilled burglars.
The architect restored the stone vault of the historic library.
Her memory was like a vault, holding onto every detail of her childhood.
The museum's collection is stored in a climate-controlled vault.
The vault of the night sky was filled with bright stars.
The government keeps classified files in a high-security vault.
The weight of the roof is distributed across the vaulted arches.
The vault door groaned as it finally swung open.
The archive serves as a cultural vault for the nation's history.
The vault of the cathedral provided a sense of awe to all visitors.
His mind was a vault of forgotten facts and obscure trivia.
The financial institution invested millions in a state-of-the-art vault.
The tomb was sealed within a subterranean vault for centuries.
The vaulting of the ceiling was a masterpiece of medieval engineering.
The secrets were locked away in a metaphorical vault of silence.
The bank vault was designed to withstand extreme pressure.
The architectural design utilized a complex rib vault to support the massive stone roof.
The vault of the heavens seemed to stretch infinitely above the desert.
He treated his private journals as a vault for his most intimate thoughts.
The vault was an architectural marvel, showcasing the ingenuity of the era.
The company's intellectual property is stored in a digital vault.
The burial vault was adorned with intricate carvings and symbols.
The vault of the bank was the focal point of the entire building's security.
The vaulting ambition of the leader led to the empire's downfall.
常见搭配
Idioms & Expressions
"vaulting ambition"
ambition that is too great
His vaulting ambition led to his downfall.
literary"locked in the vault"
kept secret
The truth is locked in the vault.
casual"vault of heaven"
the sky
The stars shone in the vault of heaven.
poetic"buried in the vaults"
forgotten in archives
The files were buried in the vaults.
neutral"take to the vault"
keep a secret
I will take this secret to the vault.
casual"vault over"
to jump over
He had to vault over the fence.
neutralEasily Confused
similar sound
bolt is a lock part, vault is a room
Slide the bolt to close the door.
similar sound
volt is electricity
The battery has 12 volts.
similar meaning
safe is a small box, vault is a room
Keep the cash in the safe.
related concept
arch is the shape, vault is the structure
The arch supports the roof.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + verb + the vault
He entered the vault.
The vault + of + [noun]
The vault of the bank.
Subject + verb + [preposition] + the vault
She hid it in the vault.
The + adjective + vault
The massive vault was closed.
Subject + vault + over + object
He vaulted over the wall.
词族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
相关
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
常见错误
A bolt is the metal part that locks a door, a vault is the room itself.
Only arched ceilings are vaults; flat ones are not.
Volt is a unit of electricity.
Vaults can be tombs or cellars, not just banks.
It is not 'valt'.
Tips
Rhyme Time
Vault rhymes with salt. Think of a salty vault!
Bank vs Arch
Always check if you mean the room or the shape.
Heist Movies
Watch a heist movie to see how vaults are portrayed.
Countable Noun
Always use 'a' or 'the' before vault.
The 'L' Sound
Make sure you hit the 'l' clearly.
Don't say 'volt'
Volt is for electricity, vault is for storage.
Latin Roots
It means 'to roll'—think of the arch rolling over.
Flashcards
Use a picture of a bank vault on one side.
Metaphorical Use
Use it for 'a vault of memories'.
Verb vs Noun
Remember: I vault (jump) over the vault (room).
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Vault rhymes with 'fault'—if you don't lock your vault, it's your fault!
Visual Association
Imagine a giant, heavy round door with a spinning wheel.
Word Web
挑战
Draw a picture of a vault and label the parts.
词源
Old French / Latin
Original meaning: arched roof
文化背景
None
Commonly associated with bank security and heist movies.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Bank
- open the vault
- bank vault security
- inside the vault
Architecture
- vaulted ceiling
- gothic vault
- stone vault
Sports
- pole vault
- vault over
- gymnastics vault
History
- burial vault
- ancient vault
- crypt vault
Conversation Starters
"Have you ever seen a real bank vault?"
"What would you keep in a secret vault?"
"Do you like the look of vaulted ceilings in old buildings?"
"Is it better to have a digital vault or a physical one?"
"Why do you think people like heist movies with vaults?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a room that feels like a vault.
If you could store anything in a vault, what would it be?
Write a story about someone trying to open an ancient vault.
How does architecture change the way a building feels?
常见问题
8 个问题A safe is usually a small box; a vault is a whole room.
Yes, if it has a cellar with an arched ceiling.
Yes, it means to leap over.
It comes from the Latin word for 'to roll' or 'turn'.
Like 'vawlt'.
Most are, but not all.
A ceiling shaped like an arch.
Yes, especially in crime or architecture contexts.
自我测试
The money is inside the ___.
Vault is the secure room for money.
What is a vault?
It is a secure storage room.
A vault is always a flat room.
Vaults are often arched or reinforced.
Word
意思
Vaults appear in both.
Standard subject-verb-adverb order.
The ancient tomb was found in the ___ of the cathedral.
Tombs are often in vaults.
Which word is a synonym for vault in an architectural context?
An arch is the basis of a vault.
Vault can be a verb meaning to jump.
Yes, to vault over an obstacle.
Word
意思
Contextual meaning.
The vault was impenetrable.
得分： /10
Summary
A vault is a place that protects what is inside, whether it is gold in a bank or the beauty of an arched ceiling.
- A vault is a secure room for valuables.
- It also means an arched ceiling in architecture.
- It comes from the Latin word for 'to roll'.
- It can also be a verb meaning to jump.
Rhyme Time
Vault rhymes with salt. Think of a salty vault!
Bank vs Arch
Always check if you mean the room or the shape.
Heist Movies
Watch a heist movie to see how vaults are portrayed.
Countable Noun
Always use 'a' or 'the' before vault.
例句
The bank stores its most valuable items in a secure vault.
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