A1 Idiom 中性

Hingel olema

To be on one's mind

意思

Something that is worrying or important to someone.

🌍

文化背景

Estonians often use 'hingel olema' as a precursor to a serious conversation. It is a sign of trust. The concept of 'hing' (soul) is tied to the 'breath soul' which leaves the body upon death. This makes the phrase deeply existential. On Estonian forums like 'Perekool', users often start threads with 'Hingel on...' to seek emotional support. Classic authors like Tammsaare use the 'soul' to represent the moral weight of the Estonian farmer's life.

🎯

Use it for sincerity

If you want someone to know you are being 100% honest, start with 'Ma räägin sulle nüüd täiesti hingelt ära...'

⚠️

Don't overdo it

Using this for small things (like a lost sock) makes you sound melodramatic.

意思

Something that is worrying or important to someone.

🎯

Use it for sincerity

If you want someone to know you are being 100% honest, start with 'Ma räägin sulle nüüd täiesti hingelt ära...'

⚠️

Don't overdo it

Using this for small things (like a lost sock) makes you sound melodramatic.

💬

The Estonian 'Soul'

Remember that for Estonians, the soul is a very private thing. Asking 'Kas sul on midagi hingel?' is a very kind, supportive gesture.

自我测试

Fill in the missing word in the correct case.

Mul on üks suur saladus ______ (hing).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hingel

The idiom 'hingel olema' always uses the adessive case (-l).

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I have something on my mind'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mul on midagi hingel.

Estonian uses the 'mul on' construction for possession and states of being like this.

Match the sentence to the situation.

Sentence: 'See projekt on mulle väga hingel.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: You are talking about a charity you started.

'Hingel olema' is used for things of great personal importance.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Sa näed kurb välja. Kas sul on midagi ______? B: Jah, ma tegin vea.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hingel

In this context, 'hingel' is the only word that fits the idiom for having a worry.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word in the correct case. Fill Blank A1

Mul on üks suur saladus ______ (hing).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hingel

The idiom 'hingel olema' always uses the adessive case (-l).

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I have something on my mind'? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mul on midagi hingel.

Estonian uses the 'mul on' construction for possession and states of being like this.

Match the sentence to the situation. situation_matching A2

Sentence: 'See projekt on mulle väga hingel.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: You are talking about a charity you started.

'Hingel olema' is used for things of great personal importance.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Sa näed kurb välja. Kas sul on midagi ______? B: Jah, ma tegin vea.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hingel

In this context, 'hingel' is the only word that fits the idiom for having a worry.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Usually, yes, it refers to a worry or guilt. However, it can also mean something is very important to you in a positive, passionate way.

Only if you have a very close relationship with the person or if you are discussing a very serious ethical matter.

They are 95% the same. 'Hingel' can sound slightly more formal or existential, while 'südame peal' is more emotional.

You say 'Sain selle hingelt ära räägitud' or 'Sain selle südamelt ära'.

相关表达

🔄

Südame peal olema

synonym

To be on the heart

🔗

Hingelt ära rääkima

builds on

To speak something off the soul

🔗

Hinge närima

similar

To gnaw at the soul

🔗

Hingeasjad

specialized form

Soul matters

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!