A1 Collocation 中性

جواب دادن

javab dadan

To answer

意思

To give a reply to a question or statement.

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文化背景

Answering a phone call in the middle of a conversation is common in Iran and often not seen as rude as in some Western cultures, though this is changing with the younger generation. When 'answering' an invitation, Iranians often use indirect language. A 'yes' might be a polite 'no', and a 'no' might be a polite 'yes' (requiring more insistence from the host). The term 'seen kardan' (to see/read a message) is often used alongside 'javāb dādan'. To 'seen' someone and not 'javāb' is a major social faux pas. In Iranian schools, students are encouraged to be 'hāzer-javāb' (quick with answers), which is seen as a sign of intelligence and sharpness.

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The 'Working' Sense

Don't be afraid to use 'javāb dādan' for things like keys, medicines, or plans. It makes you sound very native!

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Always use 'be' (به) before the person. 'Javāb dādan' without 'be' sounds incomplete.

意思

To give a reply to a question or statement.

💡

The 'Working' Sense

Don't be afraid to use 'javāb dādan' for things like keys, medicines, or plans. It makes you sound very native!

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Always use 'be' (به) before the person. 'Javāb dādan' without 'be' sounds incomplete.

💬

Response Time

In Iran, replying quickly to a text is a sign of closeness. If you wait too long, you might need to apologize.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'javāb dādan' in the present tense.

من همیشه به سوالات استادم ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: جواب می‌دهم

The sentence says 'always' (hamishe), so we need the present continuous/habitual form 'mi-deh-am'.

Which sentence correctly says 'Answer the phone'?

Choose the right imperative form:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: تلفن را جواب بده

'Javāb bede' is the imperative (command) form.

Match the Persian sentence to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A-1, B-2, C-3

These are the basic past, imperative, and negative present forms.

Complete the dialogue.

Ali: Cherā be payāmam ____? Sara: Bebakhshid, khāb būdam.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: جواب ندادی

Ali is asking 'Why didn't you answer?' (Negative past).

In which situation would you say 'In javāb mīde'?

Select the best context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When a medicine works

'Javāb dādan' figuratively means to be effective.

🎉 得分: /5

视觉学习工具

Formal vs Informal

Informal (Javāb)
Texting پیام دادن
Formal (Pāsokh)
News اخبار

练习题库

5 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'javāb dādan' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

من همیشه به سوالات استادم ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: جواب می‌دهم

The sentence says 'always' (hamishe), so we need the present continuous/habitual form 'mi-deh-am'.

Which sentence correctly says 'Answer the phone'? Choose A1

Choose the right imperative form:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: تلفن را جواب بده

'Javāb bede' is the imperative (command) form.

Match the Persian sentence to its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A-1, B-2, C-3

These are the basic past, imperative, and negative present forms.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Ali: Cherā be payāmam ____? Sara: Bebakhshid, khāb būdam.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: جواب ندادی

Ali is asking 'Why didn't you answer?' (Negative past).

In which situation would you say 'In javāb mīde'? situation_matching B1

Select the best context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When a medicine works

'Javāb dādan' figuratively means to be effective.

🎉 得分: /5

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it is the standard way to say you answered questions on a test.

Not better, just more formal. Use 'javāb' with friends and 'pāsokh' in an essay.

You say 'Javāb khāham dād' (formal) or 'Javāb mīdam' (informal/future intent).

It can, if said with a certain tone, but usually it's neutral. 'Javāb-sar-bālā' is specifically for talking back.

Yes, 'dar rā javāb dādan' is the standard phrase.

The present stem is 'deh' (ده).

Yes, the word is Arabic, but the way it's used in this compound verb is uniquely Persian.

Kasi javāb nadād. (کسی جواب نداد.)

Yes, if a machine responds to a command, you can use this phrase.

It's an imperative, so it's a bit direct. Use 'Lotfan javāb bedid' to be polite.

相关表达

🔄

پاسخ دادن

synonym

To answer (formal)

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پس دادن

similar

To give back

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سوال کردن

contrast

To ask a question

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حاضر‌جواب

builds on

Quick-witted

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جوابگو بودن

specialized form

To be accountable

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