A2 Collocation 正式

سوال مطرح کردن

soal mtrh krdn

To raise a question

意思

To bring up an inquiry or issue for discussion.

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文化背景

In Iranian academic culture, 'matrah kardan' is a sign of 'adab' (etiquette). It shows you respect the speaker's time by framing your question as a formal contribution. In Dari (Persian of Afghanistan), this phrase is also common in 'Loya Jirga' (grand councils) to introduce tribal or national issues. In Tajiki, while the script is Cyrillic, the phrase 'савол матраҳ кардан' is used in official government broadcasts. In Iranian startups, this phrase is used in 'brainstorming' sessions to move from casual talk to actionable items.

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Sound like a Native

Use 'matrah shodan' (passive) when you want to be extra polite and not blame anyone for a difficult question.

⚠️

Avoid Overuse

If you use this phrase every time you speak, you will sound like a politician. Mix it with 'porsidan'.

意思

To bring up an inquiry or issue for discussion.

🎯

Sound like a Native

Use 'matrah shodan' (passive) when you want to be extra polite and not blame anyone for a difficult question.

⚠️

Avoid Overuse

If you use this phrase every time you speak, you will sound like a politician. Mix it with 'porsidan'.

💬

The Power of Silence

After you 'matrah' a question, wait a few seconds. In Persian culture, this shows you expect a thoughtful answer.

自我测试

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'matrah kardan'.

دیروز در کلاس، من یک سوال سخت ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: مطرح کردم

The sentence is in the past tense ('diruz'), so 'matrah kardam' is correct.

Which situation is best for using 'سوال مطرح کردن'?

In which of these scenarios should you use the phrase?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Asking a professor about a complex theory during a seminar.

'Matrah kardan' is for formal, intellectual, or complex inquiries.

Choose the best response for the manager.

Employee: 'می‌خواهم یک سوال درباره حقوق‌ها مطرح کنم.' Manager: '...'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بله، بفرمایید. گوش می‌دهم.

The manager should acknowledge the formal request to speak.

Match the Persian phrase to its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a-Raise a question, b-Ask a question, c-To be raised, d-Topic

These are the core components of the collocation and its variations.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Where to use 'Matrah Kardan'

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Formal

  • Meetings
  • Courts
  • News
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Academic

  • Lectures
  • Essays
  • Research
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Serious

  • Family debates
  • Negotiations

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'matrah kardan'. Fill Blank A2

دیروز در کلاس، من یک سوال سخت ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: مطرح کردم

The sentence is in the past tense ('diruz'), so 'matrah kardam' is correct.

Which situation is best for using 'سوال مطرح کردن'? Choose A2

In which of these scenarios should you use the phrase?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Asking a professor about a complex theory during a seminar.

'Matrah kardan' is for formal, intellectual, or complex inquiries.

Choose the best response for the manager. dialogue_completion B1

Employee: 'می‌خواهم یک سوال درباره حقوق‌ها مطرح کنم.' Manager: '...'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: بله، بفرمایید. گوش می‌دهم.

The manager should acknowledge the formal request to speak.

Match the Persian phrase to its English equivalent. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a-Raise a question, b-Ask a question, c-To be raised, d-Topic

These are the core components of the collocation and its variations.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes! 'Moshkel matrah kardan' (to raise a problem) is very common.

Only if the text is about something serious, like work or a deep personal matter.

There isn't a single word, but 'sokut kardan' (to stay silent) or 'pasokh dadan' (to answer) are related.

It's a passive participle acting as an adjective meaning 'proposed' or 'on the table'.

相关表达

🔗

پیشنهاد دادن

similar

To give a suggestion

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انتقاد کردن

similar

To criticize

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بحث کردن

builds on

To discuss/debate

🔗

پاسخ دادن

contrast

To answer

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عنوان کردن

synonym

To state/mention

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