سهامدار
When discussing ownership in a business context, سهامدار (sahāmdār) refers to a shareholder or stockholder. This is someone who owns shares or stock in a company, giving them a partial ownership interest.
Understanding this term is crucial when talking about company structure, investments, or corporate finance. For example, you might hear about a company's largest سهامدار, meaning its biggest shareholder. It’s a very common and practical word in business discussions.
发音指南
- Mispronouncing the 'a' in 'ham' as a short 'a' sound (like in 'cat') instead of a long 'ah' sound.
- Not emphasizing the final syllable 'dar'.
常见问题
10 个问题Think of it as 'سهام' (shares) + 'دار' (owner/possessor). So, 'share-owner'. This helps break down the word and make it easier to recall.
It's a standard, formal term used in business and legal contexts. You wouldn't typically use it in casual conversation unless you're specifically discussing investments.
A common mistake might be confusing it with 'شریک' (partner). While a shareholder can be a partner, 'سهامدار' specifically refers to owning shares, whereas 'شریک' is broader and can mean a business associate or collaborator.
It's pronounced 'seh-hâm-dâr'. The 'â' is like the 'a' in 'father'.
It specifically refers to ownership of shares in a company or corporation. For other types of assets, you'd use different terms.
The plural is 'سهامداران' (seh-hâm-dâ-rân). You add the suffix '-ân' for pluralizing people.
Yes, 'سهامدار' applies to any owner of shares, regardless of the size of their investment. A small individual investor is still a 'سهامدار'.
Yes, 'سهام' (shares/stock) and 'شرکت' (company) are very closely related. Also, 'مالک' (owner) is a more general term for owner.
«او یک سهامدار اصلی در آن شرکت است.» (He is a major shareholder in that company.)
While 'سهامدار' itself is a noun, the concept of 'owning shares' would be expressed with verbs like 'سهام داشتن' (to have shares) or 'سرمایه گذاری کردن' (to invest).
自我测试 24 个问题
He is a shareholder of a large company.
I am a shareholder of this shop.
Are you a shareholder of the bank?
Read this aloud:
سهامدار
Focus: seh-ham-dar
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
من سهامدار هستم.
Focus: man seh-ham-dar hastam
你说的:
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Read this aloud:
او سهامدار شرکت است.
Focus: oo seh-ham-dar sher-kat ast
你说的:
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او به عنوان یک ___ عمده، در تصمیمگیریهای شرکت نقش مهمی داشت.
The sentence indicates someone with a significant role in company decisions, which aligns with the role of a 'major shareholder'.
پس از ورشکستگی شرکت، ___ زیان زیادی متحمل شدند.
When a company goes bankrupt, it's typically the 'shareholders' who suffer significant losses.
او تصمیم گرفت برای افزایش سرمایه شرکت، به ___ جدیدی اجازه خرید سهام بدهد.
To increase company capital by allowing share purchases, one would bring in new 'shareholders'.
یکی از وظایف اصلی هیئت مدیره، حفظ منافع ___ است.
The primary duty of a board of directors is to protect the interests of the 'shareholders'.
در مجمع عمومی، ___ حق رأی دارند و میتوانند مدیران را انتخاب کنند.
In a general assembly, 'shareholders' have voting rights and can elect directors.
اگر شما یک ___ در این شرکت هستید، میتوانید از سود سالیانه بهرهمند شوید.
Only a 'shareholder' typically benefits from annual profits of a company.
تصمیمات مهم شرکت همیشه با مشورت با ____ اصلی گرفته می شود.
The sentence discusses important company decisions being made in consultation with the main owners, implying 'سهامداران' (shareholders).
پس از اعلام ورشکستگی شرکت، ____ متحمل ضرر زیادی شدند.
When a company goes bankrupt, those who own parts of it (shareholders) typically suffer significant losses.
او با خرید تعداد زیادی سهام، به یکی از ____ عمده این شرکت تبدیل شد.
Buying a large number of shares makes someone a significant owner of those shares, hence a major shareholder.
مجلس سالانه ____ برای بررسی عملکرد شرکت و تصویب صورتهای مالی برگزار میشود.
An annual meeting held to review company performance and approve financial statements is typically a 'مجمع سهامداران' (shareholders' assembly).
یکی از حقوق ____، حق رأی دادن در مورد مسائل کلیدی شرکت است.
The right to vote on key company matters is a fundamental right of 'سهامداران' (shareholders).
تصمیم به تقسیم سود بین ____ پس از تصویب هیئت مدیره اعلام شد.
Dividends (profit distribution) are typically shared among the 'سهامداران' (shareholders) after board approval.
Which of the following best describes the role of a سهامدار (sahāmdār) in a company?
A سهامدار (sahāmdār) is by definition an owner of shares in a company, representing a portion of its ownership.
If a company decides to issue new سهام (sahām - shares), what impact might this have on existing سهامداران (sahāmdārān)?
Issuing new shares can increase the total number of shares outstanding, thus potentially reducing the percentage of ownership held by existing shareholders if they do not acquire additional shares.
Which term is synonymous with سهامدار (sahāmdār) in the context of company ownership?
While 'investor' is a broader term, in the context of company ownership through shares, a سهامدار (sahāmdār) is essentially an investor in the company's equity.
A سهامدار (sahāmdār) always has a direct role in the daily management decisions of the company.
While سهامداران (sahāmdārān) own a part of the company, direct daily management is typically handled by executives and the board of directors, not individual shareholders, especially in large corporations.
The primary goal of a سهامدار (sahāmdār) is often to see the value of their shares appreciate or to receive dividends.
Shareholders invest in companies with the expectation of financial returns, either through an increase in share price (capital appreciation) or through dividend payments.
All سهامداران (sahāmdārān) have equal voting rights in a company, regardless of the number of shares they own.
Voting rights are typically proportional to the number of shares owned. A shareholder with more shares generally has more voting power.
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اعطا کردن
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اعتباری
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