A2 Collocation 中性

Saluer quelqu'un.

Greet someone.

意思

Give a polite word of recognition or welcome.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Bonjour' is not just a word; it's a social password. If you don't saluer a waiter or a clerk, you might find the service becomes very slow or cold. Greetings in Quebec are often more informal than in France. 'Bonjour' is used, but 'Allô' is also very common as a greeting when meeting someone, not just on the phone. In French-speaking North Africa, saluer someone often involves placing the right hand over the heart after a handshake as a sign of sincerity. In French-speaking Switzerland (Suisse romande), 'la bise' often consists of three kisses instead of the two common in Paris.

💬

The Bonjour Rule

Always say 'Bonjour' before asking for anything in a French shop. It's the most important rule of French etiquette.

⚠️

No 'à'!

Don't say 'saluer à'. It's a direct object: 'Je salue Marie'.

意思

Give a polite word of recognition or welcome.

💬

The Bonjour Rule

Always say 'Bonjour' before asking for anything in a French shop. It's the most important rule of French etiquette.

⚠️

No 'à'!

Don't say 'saluer à'. It's a direct object: 'Je salue Marie'.

🎯

Eye Contact

When you salue someone with a handshake or bise, look them in the eyes. It shows respect.

💡

Waving

You can use 'saluer de la main' to describe waving at someone from a distance.

自我测试

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'saluer' in the present tense.

Chaque matin, je ___ mes voisins dans l'escalier.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: salue

For 'je', the ending for -er verbs is -e.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'I greet my boss'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Je salue mon patron.

'Saluer' is a direct transitive verb; it does not take a preposition.

What is the most appropriate action in this situation?

Tu entres dans une petite boulangerie en France. Que fais-tu ?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tu salues le boulanger avec un 'Bonjour'.

In France, it is culturally required to greet the shopkeeper first.

Match the greeting action with the context.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: La bise -> Amis/Famille, La poignée de main -> Travail, Un signe de tête -> Inconnu dans la rue, Saluer l'assistance -> Discours public

Different contexts require different physical ways to saluer.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Ways to Saluer

🗣️

Verbal

  • Bonjour
  • Salut
  • Bonsoir
  • Coucou
🤝

Physical

  • La bise
  • Poignée de main
  • Signe de tête
  • Signe de la main

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'saluer' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Chaque matin, je ___ mes voisins dans l'escalier.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: salue

For 'je', the ending for -er verbs is -e.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct way to say 'I greet my boss'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Je salue mon patron.

'Saluer' is a direct transitive verb; it does not take a preposition.

What is the most appropriate action in this situation? dialogue_completion A2

Tu entres dans une petite boulangerie en France. Que fais-tu ?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tu salues le boulanger avec un 'Bonjour'.

In France, it is culturally required to greet the shopkeeper first.

Match the greeting action with the context. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: La bise -> Amis/Famille, La poignée de main -> Travail, Un signe de tête -> Inconnu dans la rue, Saluer l'assistance -> Discours public

Different contexts require different physical ways to saluer.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, in formal contexts, 'saluer' can mean to take leave, but 'dire au revoir' is much more common for daily use.

Yes, 'salut' is the informal noun/interjection derived from the same root.

It depends on the region! Usually 2 in Paris, but it can be 3 or 4 in other parts of France.

Technically yes, but we usually say 'caresser' (to pet) or 'dire bonjour au chien'.

It is a formal way to say 'I greet you' or 'Sincerely yours' depending on the closing phrase.

The verb itself is neutral, but the action can be formal or informal depending on the gesture.

It's a figurative use meaning to praise or welcome a new idea or project.

Yes, between family members or close friends, though handshakes are more common between men in professional settings.

Yes, in the closing: 'Je vous salue cordialement'.

'Saluer' is just the greeting; 'accueillir' is the whole process of receiving someone into your home or office.

相关表达

🔗

Dire bonjour

similar

To say hello

🔗

Accueillir

builds on

To welcome

🔗

Prendre congé

contrast

To take one's leave

🔗

Féliciter

similar

To congratulate

🔗

Ignorer

contrast

To ignore

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!