趣味小知识
The sound 'ronf-' is onomatopoeic, mimicking the actual sound of snoring. This makes it easy to remember!
按水平分级的例句
Mon père ronfle très fort quand il dort.
My father snores very loudly when he sleeps.
Elle ne peut pas dormir à cause de son mari qui ronfle.
She can't sleep because of her husband who snores.
J'ai entendu quelqu'un ronfler dans la chambre d'à côté.
I heard someone snoring in the next room.
Le chien ronflait doucement sur le tapis.
The dog was snoring softly on the rug.
Arrête de ronfler, tu me réveilles !
Stop snoring, you're waking me up!
Après une longue journée, il a commencé à ronfler.
After a long day, he started to snore.
Elle a enregistré son ami qui ronflait pour le taquiner.
She recorded her friend snoring to tease him.
Certaines personnes ronflent plus que d'autres.
Some people snore more than others.
容易混淆的词
While snoring makes noise, 'faire du bruit' means 'to make noise' generally. 'Ronfler' is the specific noise of snoring.
A blocked nose can lead to snoring, but it's the cause, not the act of snoring itself.
This describes noisy breathing, which snoring is, but 'ronfler' is the precise term for snoring in one's sleep.
容易混淆
Both relate to sleep, but 'dormir' means 'to sleep' generally.
'Dormir' is the act of sleeping. 'Ronfler' is a specific sound made while sleeping.
Je dors huit heures par nuit. (I sleep eight hours a night.)
Snoring involves breathing, so learners might confuse the actions.
'Respirer' means 'to breathe'. 'Ronfler' is a noisy type of breathing during sleep.
Il est difficile de respirer avec un rhume. (It's difficult to breathe with a cold.)
This verb can also describe a guttural sound, sometimes associated with discomfort or complaining, which might be confused with a snoring sound.
'Râler' means 'to grumble', 'to complain', or 'to make a rattling sound in the throat (like a death rattle)'. 'Ronfler' is specifically snoring.
Il râle toujours à propos du travail. (He always grumbles about work.)
Involves expelling air, similar to the mechanics of snoring.
'Souffler' means 'to blow' (air). 'Ronfler' is the sound of snoring, not just blowing air.
Elle a soufflé les bougies d'anniversaire. (She blew out the birthday candles.)
This verb describes a buzzing or humming sound, which might be loosely associated with a low, continuous sound like snoring.
'Bourdonner' is for buzzing (like bees) or humming. 'Ronfler' is specifically snoring.
Les abeilles bourdonnent. (The bees are buzzing.)
词源
Old French 'ronfler', derived from an imitative root 'ronf-' (for the sound of snoring).
原始含义： To snore.
Indo-European, Romance.文化背景
<p>Snoring is a universal experience, and in French culture, like many others, it's often a source of lighthearted jokes among family and friends. While <i>ronfler</i> simply means 'to snore,' a particularly loud snorer might be humorously referred to as a 'scie' (a saw) or a 'tracteur' (a tractor).</p>
自我测试 12 个问题
Choose the correct translation for 'ronfler'.
'Ronfler' specifically means to make a snoring sound while asleep.
Which sentence correctly uses 'ronfler'?
'Ronfler' describes the action of snoring, which makes sense in the context of a sleeping dog.
What is the past participle of 'ronfler'?
For regular -er verbs, the past participle is formed by replacing -er with -é.
If someone is 'en train de ronfler', they are awake and talking.
'En train de ronfler' means 'in the process of snoring', which happens when someone is asleep, not awake and talking.
You can say 'Il ronfle fort' to mean 'He snores loudly'.
'Fort' means loudly or strongly, so 'Il ronfle fort' is a correct way to describe loud snoring.
The verb 'ronfler' is typically used for things that make musical sounds.
'Ronfler' is specifically for the sound of snoring, not general musical sounds.
Choose the correct sentence: My father snores loudly when he sleeps.
The verb 'ronfler' means 'to snore'. 'Bruyamment' means 'loudly'.
Which sentence correctly uses 'ronfler' in the past tense?
The passé composé (a ronflé) is used for a completed action in the past.
You want to say that someone 'doesn't snore'. Which is the correct negation?
In French, negation is typically formed with 'ne...pas' around the verb.
The sentence 'Le chat ronfle sur le canapé' means 'The cat purrs on the sofa'.
'Ronfler' means 'to snore', not 'to purr'. The French word for 'to purr' is 'ronronner'.
If someone is 'en train de ronfler', they are currently snoring.
The phrase 'être en train de' means 'to be in the process of' or 'to be currently doing something'.
You can use 'ronfler' to describe a car engine making a loud, rumbling sound.
'Ronfler' can also be used figuratively for a deep, rumbling sound, like that of an engine.
/ 12 correct
Perfect score!
例句
Mon mari ronfle très fort la nuit.
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à condition de
B1On condition that; provided that.
à court terme
B1Short-term, over a short period of time.
à jeun
B1On an empty stomach, before eating.
à l'abri
B1Sheltered; safe from danger or harm.
à l'aide de
A2With the help of, by means of.
à l'encontre de
B1Against; contrary to (e.g., advice, rules).
à l'hôpital
B1Located or being in a hospital.
à long terme
B1Long-term, over a long period of time.
à risque
B1At risk of harm, illness, or danger.
à titre
B1As a (e.g., as a preventive measure); by way of.
