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जज्बा

A1 noun #4,500 最常用 11分钟阅读

जज्बा

jazba 前4,500

开始练习例句笔记与提示 जज्बा 30秒了解

解析 जज्बा in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should think of 'जज्बा' (Jazba) as a very strong 'feeling' or 'passion.' Even though it is a deep word, it is used so often in simple contexts like sports or hobbies that beginners can start using it. At this stage, focus on using it with 'hai' (is) or 'tha' (was). For example, 'Uska jazba achha hai' (His passion is good). You don't need to worry about complex grammar; just understand that it means someone really wants to do something and has a lot of energy for it. It is like saying 'big heart' or 'big spirit' in English. You might see it on posters or hear it in simple songs. Just remember it is a masculine word, so we use 'achha' (good) and not 'achhi.'

At the A2 level, you can begin to use 'जज्बा' (Jazba) in slightly more descriptive sentences. You should start pairing it with the word 'ka' (of) to show what the passion is for. For example, 'Jeetne ka jazba' (The passion to win) or 'Kaam karne ka jazba' (The passion to work). At this level, you are moving beyond just saying someone 'has' passion to describing 'what kind' of passion they have. You might also use it to describe your own feelings about learning Hindi. 'Mujhme Hindi seekhne ka jazba hai' (I have the passion to learn Hindi). This shows a more active use of the word and helps you express your motivations more clearly.

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By B1, you should understand the difference between 'जज्बा' (Jazba) and other similar words like 'Josh' (excitement). You can use it to describe people's character or their reaction to challenges. At this level, you can use verbs like 'dikhaana' (to show) or 'paida karna' (to create). For instance, 'Sainikon ne yuddh mein bahut jazba dikhaya' (The soldiers showed great spirit in the war). You should also be comfortable using it in the oblique case if needed, though it often remains 'jazba' in singular usage. You can start using it to discuss social issues or inspirational stories, which are common topics at the B1 level. It helps you sound more empathetic and expressive.

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At the B2 level, you can use 'जज्बा' (Jazba) to discuss abstract concepts and more complex social dynamics. You can use it in idiomatic ways, such as 'jazbe ko salaam karna' (to salute the spirit). You should be able to distinguish the nuance between 'jazba' (passion) and 'jazbaat' (emotions) clearly in your speech and writing. You might use it in a debate or a presentation to emphasize the 'human element' of a project. For example, 'Sirf paisa kafi nahi hai, kaam ke liye jazba bhi chahiye' (Money alone is not enough, passion for the work is also needed). This level of usage shows you understand the cultural value placed on internal motivation in the Hindi-speaking world.

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At the C1 level, you can explore the literary and poetic uses of 'जज्बा' (Jazba). You should be able to recognize it in classical poetry (Shayari) and high-level literature where it might carry Sufi undertones of 'divine attraction.' You can use it to analyze characters in movies or books, discussing how their 'jazba' drives the plot. Your usage should be precise, choosing 'jazba' over 'junoon' or 'utsah' to convey exactly the right shade of noble, gritty determination. You can also use it in complex sentence structures, such as 'Unke jazbe ki misaal di jati hai' (His spirit is given as an example/is exemplary). This demonstrates a deep grasp of both vocabulary and cultural context.

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At the C2 level, you have a near-native grasp of 'जज्बा' (Jazba). You can use it to express the finest nuances of human motivation, perhaps even using it ironically or in complex metaphors. You understand its historical evolution from Arabic 'jazb' and can discuss its role in shaping the identity of movements or nations. You can use it in sophisticated oratorical styles, perhaps in a speech or a formal essay, to evoke strong emotions in your audience. Your mastery of the word includes knowing all its collocations, its place in various registers, and the subtle emotional shifts it creates in a sentence. You can effortlessly switch between its singular 'passion' sense and its plural 'emotions' sense (jazbaat) without any hesitation.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

जज्बा 30秒了解

Jazba is a masculine Hindi word meaning deep passion or spirit.
It is often used in sports, career, and inspirational contexts.
It differs from 'Josh' (excitement) by being more internal and long-lasting.
Commonly used in the phrase 'X ka jazba' (the spirit of X).

The word जज्बा (Jazba) is one of those evocative Hindi-Urdu words that carries a weight far beyond its literal translation. At its core, it refers to a deep-seated passion, an intense emotion, or a powerful internal drive. While English words like 'spirit,' 'passion,' or 'fervor' come close, they often lack the poetic and gritty nuance that jazba provides. It is not just a passing interest; it is the fire in the belly that keeps a person going when everything else suggests they should stop. You will hear this word used in contexts ranging from high-stakes sports commentary to patriotic speeches and even in the quiet determination of a student studying for a difficult exam.

Emotional Core: It represents the raw, unfiltered energy of the human spirit. It is the 'why' behind an action.

देश के लिए कुछ करने का जज्बा हर नागरिक में होना चाहिए। (The spirit/passion to do something for the country should be in every citizen.)

In a sociological sense, jazba is often linked to resilience. When a community recovers from a natural disaster, newspapers might headline their stories with 'The Jazba of the People.' It implies a collective willpower that is unbreakable. It is also a very 'active' word. Unlike 'bhavna' (feeling), which can be passive, jazba implies an impetus toward action. It is the fuel for 'junoon' (obsession/extreme passion).

Historically, the word has its roots in Arabic, meaning 'attraction' or 'absorption.' In Sufi philosophy, it referred to the divine attraction that draws a seeker toward the truth. Over centuries in the Indian subcontinent, it evolved to describe human intensity and emotional conviction. Today, it is a staple in Bollywood lyrics, where it often describes the intensity of love or the fire of ambition. For a learner, understanding jazba is a key to unlocking the emotional landscape of Hindi speakers.

Contextual Usage: Commonly paired with words like 'jeetne ka' (to win), 'ladne ka' (to fight), or 'badlav ka' (for change).

हारने के बाद भी उसका जज्बा कम नहीं हुआ। (Even after losing, his spirit did not diminish.)

Furthermore, the word is gender-neutral and can be used for individuals, groups, or even abstract entities like a nation. It is a masculine noun (Pulling), so adjectives and verbs must agree with it accordingly. For example, 'achha jazba' (good spirit), not 'achhi jazba.' Understanding this grammatical nuance is crucial for sounding like a native speaker.

Synonym Contrast: Unlike 'Utsah' (enthusiasm), which is often cheerful, 'Jazba' can be serious, gritty, and even painful.

सैनिकों का जज्बा देखकर दुश्मन भाग गए। (Seeing the spirit of the soldiers, the enemy fled.)

Using जज्बा (Jazba) correctly requires an understanding of its role as a noun. Since it is a masculine noun, it often functions as the subject or the direct object of a sentence. It frequently appears in the construction [Noun/Verb] + 'ka' + 'jazba' (The spirit of [something]). For example, 'jeetne ka jazba' (the spirit of winning) or 'sewa ka jazba' (the spirit of service). This 'ka' (of) possessive link is the most common way to specify what the passion is directed toward.

The 'Ka' Construction: Use 'ka' to connect the passion to its object. Example: 'Insaaf ka jazba' (Passion for justice).

उसमें आगे बढ़ने का जज्बा है। (He has the spirit to move forward.)

Another common way to use the word is with verbs like 'dikhaana' (to show), 'paida karna' (to create/instill), or 'barkaraar rakhna' (to maintain). If you want to say someone showed great spirit, you would say 'unhone bada jazba dikhaya.' If you want to encourage someone to keep their passion alive, you would say 'apna jazba barkaraar rakho.' These verb pairings are essential for natural-sounding Hindi. It is also worth noting that 'jazba' is often used in the plural 'jazbaat' when referring to general emotions or feelings, but 'jazba' in the singular specifically denotes that focused drive.

In formal settings, such as a business presentation or a political rally, 'jazba' can be used to describe the 'mission-driven' nature of an organization. 'Hamari company mein kaam karne ka ek alag hi jazba hai' (There is a completely different spirit of working in our company). In informal settings, it might be used to compliment a friend's dedication to a hobby: 'Tumhara painting ke liye jazba kamaal ka hai' (Your passion for painting is amazing). The word transitions seamlessly across registers because it touches on a universal human experience.

Verb Pairings: Pair with 'hona' (to have/be), 'dekhna' (to see), or 'salami dena' (to salute).

मैं तुम्हारे जज्बे को सलाम करता हूँ। (I salute your spirit.)

Finally, consider the negative usage. To describe a lack of passion, one might say 'jazbe ki kami' (lack of spirit). This is a powerful critique in Indian culture, implying not just a lack of effort, but a lack of soul or character. When using it in questions, you might ask, 'Kya tum mein woh jazba hai?' (Do you have that spirit/drive?). This is a rhetorical way to challenge someone's commitment. Mastering these sentence patterns will allow you to express complex motivational ideas simply and effectively.

इस काम के लिए बहुत जज्बा चाहिए। (A lot of passion is needed for this work.)

You will encounter जज्बा (Jazba) in several key arenas of Indian life. Perhaps the most common is in the world of **Sports**. During a cricket match, especially an India vs. Pakistan game, commentators frequently use 'jazba' to describe the players' intensity. You'll hear phrases like 'Maidan par khiladiyon ka jazba dekhne layak hai' (The spirit of the players on the field is worth seeing). It captures the grit of a bowler running in for his twentieth over in the heat, or a batsman playing through an injury.

Sports Commentary: Used to describe 'fighting spirit' and 'never-say-die' attitude.

भारतीय टीम का जज्बा आज अलग ही था। (The Indian team's spirit was on another level today.)

**Bollywood and Music** are the next major sources. Countless songs use 'jazba' to rhyme with words like ' सजदा' (Sajda - prostration/worship) or 'रब्दा' (Rab da - of God). In movies, a protagonist's turning point—where they decide to fight against injustice—is usually described as the awakening of their 'jazba.' Motivational movies like *Chak De! India* or *Bhaag Milkha Bhaag* are essentially cinematic explorations of this single word. If you listen to Bollywood 'item numbers' or 'inspirational tracks,' keep an ear out for this word; it's almost always there to signal emotional peak.

**News and Social Media** also heavily feature the word. When a common person does something extraordinary—like a rickshaw driver's daughter topping the civil services exam—the news headlines will almost certainly mention her 'jazba.' It is the go-to word for 'human interest' stories that aim to inspire the public. On social media platforms like Instagram or Twitter, you'll see #Jazba used alongside photos of fitness journeys, social activism, or entrepreneurial success. It has become a brand for 'hustle culture' with a soul.

News Headlines: Often used to highlight resilience in the face of poverty or disability.

80 साल की उम्र में भी दौड़ने का जज्बा। (The passion to run even at the age of 80.)

Lastly, you will hear it in **Daily Conversations** regarding career and life choices. If someone leaves a high-paying job to start an NGO, people will say, 'Unka jazba kabil-e-tareef hai' (Their passion is praiseworthy). It is used to validate choices that are driven by the heart rather than just logic. In this sense, 'jazba' is a very respected quality in Indian society; it signifies that a person is not a robot, but someone driven by a higher purpose or deep conviction.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing जज्बा (Jazba) with its plural form **'Jazbaat'**. While they share the same root, their usage is quite different. 'Jazba' is singular and refers to a specific drive or passion. 'Jazbaat' is plural and refers to 'emotions' or 'feelings' in a general sense. If you say 'Mere andar bahut jazbaat hain' to mean you are passionate, you are actually saying 'I have many emotions,' which sounds more like you are sentimental or moody rather than driven.

Jazba vs. Jazbaat: Jazba = Passion/Drive. Jazbaat = Emotions/Sentiments. Don't swap them!

Incorrect: खेल के लिए उसके जज्बात अच्छे हैं।
Correct: खेल के लिए उसका जज्बा अच्छा है।

Another mistake is using the wrong **Gender Agreement**. Since 'jazba' is a masculine noun, any adjectives or verbs associated with it must be masculine. Learners often mistakenly use feminine forms because many abstract nouns in Hindi (like 'bhavna' or 'iccha') are feminine. You should say 'bada jazba' (big passion), not 'badi jazba.' Similarly, you say 'jazba hota hai' (passion happens/exists), not 'jazba hoti hai.' Paying attention to this will significantly improve your grammatical accuracy.

Learners also often confuse 'Jazba' with **'Josh'**. While both relate to energy, 'Josh' is more about external excitement, enthusiasm, or high energy. It's often temporary. You can have 'josh' for a party or a quick sprint. 'Jazba' is deeper; it's the internal conviction that lasts for years. If you use 'josh' when you mean 'jazba,' you might downplay the depth of the person's commitment. For instance, a freedom fighter has 'jazba,' while a fan at a concert has 'josh.'

Jazba vs. Josh: Josh is 'high energy' (temporary). Jazba is 'deep passion' (long-term).

नया काम शुरू करते समय जोश होता है, लेकिन उसे पूरा करने के लिए जज्बा चाहिए। (There is excitement/josh when starting new work, but passion/jazba is needed to finish it.)

Finally, avoid overusing the word in **trivial situations**. Calling a minor preference a 'jazba' can sound melodramatic. For example, saying you have a 'jazba' for eating pizza sounds silly unless you are a world-class pizza chef dedicated to the craft. Reserve 'jazba' for things that involve struggle, long-term goals, or deep emotional investment. Using it too lightly strips the word of its inherent power and respect.

While जज्बा (Jazba) is a powerful word, there are several synonyms and alternatives that might be more appropriate depending on the context. One of the closest is **जुनून (Junoon)**. While 'jazba' is passion, 'junoon' is more like 'obsession' or 'madness.' It implies a passion so strong that it borders on the irrational. You use 'jazba' for a noble spirit, but 'junoon' for someone who is obsessed with their goal to the point of ignoring everything else.

Comparison: Jazba vs. Junoon: Jazba: Positive, noble passion. Junoon: Intense, obsessive passion.

उसका संगीत के प्रति जुनून उसे दिन-रात रियाज़ करवाता है। (His obsession/junoon for music makes him practice day and night.)

Another common alternative is **उत्साह (Utsah)**, which translates to 'enthusiasm' or 'zeal.' This is a more formal, Sanskrit-origin word. Unlike the slightly gritty and emotional 'jazba,' 'utsah' is bright, positive, and often used in academic or formal Hindi. If you are writing a formal letter or an essay, 'utsah' might be preferred, whereas 'jazba' is better for poetry, speeches, or emotional storytelling.

**लगन (Lagan)** is another beautiful alternative. It means 'dedication' or 'perseverance.' While 'jazba' is the emotion, 'lagan' is the consistent effort that comes from that emotion. You might have the 'jazba' to become a doctor, and that results in the 'lagan' with which you study every day. 'Lagan' is quieter and more focused on the work itself, whereas 'jazba' is the fire that ignites the work.

Comparison: Jazba vs. Lagan: Jazba: The inner fire. Lagan: The steady application of that fire to a task.

पूरी लगन से काम करो, सफलता मिलेगी। (Work with full dedication/lagan, you will get success.)

Lastly, consider **भावना (Bhavna)**. This is the general word for 'feeling' or 'sentiment.' It is much broader and less intense than 'jazba.' You can have a 'bhavna' of pity, joy, or sadness. 'Jazba' is always a 'strong' feeling. If you want to describe a mild emotion, use 'bhavna.' If you want to describe an emotion that drives a person to change the world, use 'jazba.' Knowing these distinctions helps you choose the right 'flavor' of passion for your conversation.

How Formal Is It?

正式

"राष्ट्र निर्माण के लिए युवाओं में सही जज्बा होना अनिवार्य है।"

中性

"उसने बहुत जज्बे के साथ अपना काम पूरा किया।"

非正式

"भाई, तेरा जज्बा देख कर मज़ा आ गया!"

Child friendly

"हमें पढ़ाई और खेल में हमेशा अच्छा जज्बा दिखाना चाहिए।"

俚语

"क्या जज्बा है बंदे में, कतई जहर!"

趣味小知识

While 'Jazba' means passion today, the root 'jazb' is still used in Hindi/Urdu in the phrase 'jazb karna,' which means to absorb something, like a sponge absorbing water.

发音指南

UK /ˈdʒʌz.bə/

US /ˈdʒɑːz.bə/

The stress is on the first syllable: JAZ-ba.

押韵词

कब्ज़ा (Kabza - possession) लफ्ज़ा (Lafza - though usually 'lafz') सबज़ा (Sabza - greenery) ग़मज़ा (Gamza - flirtatious glance) मज़हब (Mazhab - slightly distant) रुतबा (Rutba - status) तौबा (Tauba - repentance) जज़बा (itself)

常见错误

Pronouncing 'z' as 'j' (Jajba) - this is a common regional error in India.
Making the final 'a' too long (Jazbaa) - it should be a short, neutral vowel.
Pronouncing 'z' as 's' (Jasba) - the 'z' sound is distinct.
Adding an extra vowel sound like 'Jaz-i-ba'.
Confusing the stress and putting it on the second syllable.

难度评级

阅读 2/5

Easy to recognize in text as it is a common word in news and stories.

写作 3/5

Requires correct gender agreement and understanding of the 'ka' construction.

口语 2/5

Very common in speech; pronunciation of 'z' is the only minor hurdle.

听力 2/5

Easily identified in songs, movies, and sports commentary.

接下来学什么

前置知识

दिल (Heart) काम (Work) जीत (Victory) भावना (Feeling) जोश (Enthusiasm)

接下来学习

जुनून (Obsession) हौसला (Courage) उम्मीद (Hope) संघर्ष (Struggle) कामयाबी (Success)

高级

शिद्दत (Intensity) इंकलाब (Revolution) जज्ब (Absorption) कैफियत (State/Condition) वल्बला (Zeal)

需要掌握的语法

Masculine Noun Agreement

Bada jazba (Big passion) - not Badi jazba.

Genitive 'Ka' Usage

Jeetne ka jazba (Passion of winning).

Oblique Case in Singular

Uske jazbe ko (To his passion) - 'jazba' changes to 'jazbe' before 'ko'.

Plural vs Abstract

Jazba (Singular/Abstract) vs Jazbaat (Plural/General Emotions).

Compound Verbs with 'Hona'

Jazba hona (To have passion) - functions as a state of being.

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按水平分级的例句

उसका जज्बा अच्छा है।

His spirit is good.

Simple subject-adjective-verb structure.

मुझमें जज्बा है।

I have passion.

Use of 'mein' (in) to show possession of an internal quality.

यह एक बड़ा जज्बा है।

This is a big passion.

'Bada' (big) agrees with the masculine noun 'jazba'.

क्या आपमें जज्बा है?

Do you have the spirit?

Interrogative sentence using 'kya'.

उसका जज्बा कम नहीं है।

His passion is not less.

Negative sentence using 'nahin'.

जीतने का जज्बा रखो।

Keep the spirit of winning.

Imperative sentence using 'rakho'.

वह जज्बे से भरा है।

He is full of passion.

Use of 'se bhara' (filled with).

जज्बा बहुत जरूरी है।

Passion is very important.

Simple statement of importance.

खेलने का जज्बा सबको पसंद है।

Everyone likes the spirit of playing.

Object of the verb 'pasand hai'.

उसमें पढ़ने का जज्बा है।

He has the passion for studying.

Infinitivial phrase 'padhne ka' modifying 'jazba'.

आपका जज्बा देखकर खुशी हुई।

I am happy to see your spirit.

Participle 'dekhkar' (having seen).

हमें अपना जज्बा नहीं खोना चाहिए।

We should not lose our spirit.

Use of 'chahiye' (should).

यह काम जज्बे के बिना नहीं होगा।

This work will not happen without passion.

Use of 'ke bina' (without).

उसने नया जज्बा दिखाया।

He showed new passion.

Simple past tense verb 'dikhaya'.

सफलता के लिए जज्बा चाहिए।

Passion is needed for success.

Use of 'chahiye' to express necessity.

उनके जज्बे की कहानी सुनिए।

Listen to the story of his passion.

Genitive case 'jazbe ki' (story of passion).

मुश्किल समय में भी उसका जज्बा बना रहा।

His spirit remained even in difficult times.

Verb 'bana raha' (remained/persisted).

देशभक्ति का जज्बा सबसे बड़ा होता है।

The spirit of patriotism is the greatest.

Superlative sense using 'sabse bada'.

हमें युवाओं में सेवा का जज्बा जगाना होगा।

We will have to awaken the spirit of service in the youth.

Future obligation 'jagana hoga'.

उसकी आँखों में जीत का जज्बा साफ़ दिखता है।

The spirit of victory is clearly visible in his eyes.

Adverb 'saaf' (clearly) modifying 'dikhta hai'.

बिना जज्बे के कोई भी लक्ष्य हासिल नहीं किया जा सकता।

No goal can be achieved without passion.

Passive voice 'hasil nahi kiya ja sakta'.

उसका जज्बा देखकर सब हैरान रह गए।

Everyone was surprised to see his spirit.

Compound verb 'hairan reh gaye'.

कला के प्रति उसका जज्बा बचपन से ही था।

His passion for art was there since childhood.

Postposition 'ke prati' (toward/for).

समाज सुधार का जज्बा उसे चैन से बैठने नहीं देता।

The spirit of social reform doesn't let him sit in peace.

Causative-like structure 'baithne nahi deta'.

इस फिल्म में हार न मानने वाले जज्बे को दिखाया गया है।

In this film, the never-say-die spirit has been shown.

Complex adjective phrase 'haar na manne wale'.

सच्चे जज्बे के सामने पहाड़ भी झुक जाते हैं।

Even mountains bow down before true passion.

Metaphorical usage with 'jhuk jaate hain'.

उनका जज्बा ही उनकी सबसे बड़ी ताकत है।

Their spirit itself is their greatest strength.

Emphatic particle 'hi'.

वैज्ञानिकों के जज्बे ने इस खोज को मुमकिन बनाया।

The spirit of the scientists made this discovery possible.

Ergative construction with 'ne' and 'banaya'.

क्या आप इस जज्बे को बरकरार रख पाएंगे?

Will you be able to maintain this spirit?

Future ability 'rakh paenge'.

उसके जज्बे ने उसे हर बाधा पार करने में मदद की।

His spirit helped him cross every obstacle.

Infinitive 'par karne mein'.

आज की पीढ़ी में कुछ नया करने का जज्बा है।

Today's generation has the spirit to do something new.

Noun phrase 'kuch naya karne ka'.

मैं उनके काम करने के जज्बे को सलाम करता हूँ।

I salute the spirit with which they work.

Specific collocation 'jazbe ko salaam karna'.

साहित्य के प्रति उनका जज्बा उनकी रचनाओं में झलकता है।

His passion for literature is reflected in his works.

Verb 'jhalakta hai' (is reflected/shines through).

यह केवल एक विचार नहीं, बल्कि एक जज्बा है जो हमें जोड़ता है।

This is not just an idea, but a spirit that unites us.

Correlative conjunction 'keval... balki' (not only... but also).

उनके भीतर का जज्बा तमाम मुश्किलों पर भारी पड़ा।

The spirit within him outweighed all the difficulties.

Idiomatic 'bhari padna' (to outweigh/overpower).

किसी भी क्रांति के पीछे एक गहरा जज्बा छिपा होता है।

Behind any revolution, a deep passion lies hidden.

Passive state 'chhipa hota hai'.

जज्बे के अभाव में प्रतिभा भी फीकी पड़ जाती है।

In the absence of passion, even talent becomes dull.

Formal word 'abhav' (absence/lack).

उसने अपनी बीमारी को अपने जज्बे के आड़े नहीं आने दिया।

He did not let his illness come in the way of his spirit.

Idiom 'aade aana' (to come in the way/obstruct).

उनके जज्बे की गूँज आज भी सुनाई देती है।

The echo of their spirit is heard even today.

Metaphorical use of 'goonj' (echo).

यह जज्बा ही है जो इंसान को हार कर भी जीतने की प्रेरणा देता है।

It is this spirit that inspires a person to win even after losing.

Relative clause 'jo... deta hai'.

शून्य से शिखर तक पहुँचने के लिए जिस जज्बे की दरकार होती है, वह उनमें कूट-कूट कर भरा है।

The spirit required to reach from zero to the peak is filled in him to the brim.

Advanced vocabulary 'darkaar' (requirement) and 'koot-koot kar bhara' (intensely filled).

उनके जज्बे की शिद्दत को शब्दों में बयां करना नामुमकिन है।

It is impossible to express the intensity of his passion in words.

Urdu-origin words 'shiddat' (intensity) and 'bayan' (express).

जज्बा वह मशाल है जो घोर अंधकार में भी मार्ग प्रशस्त करती है।

Passion is that torch which paves the way even in extreme darkness.

Sanskritized Hindi 'marg prashast karna' (to pave the way).

मानवीय जज्बे की अदम्य शक्ति ही सभ्यता के विकास का मूल आधार है।

The indomitable power of the human spirit is the fundamental basis of the development of civilization.

High-level abstract nouns like 'adamya' (indomitable) and 'mool adhaar' (fundamental basis).

उन्होंने अपने जज्बे को एक रचनात्मक दिशा देकर समाज में परिवर्तन की नींव रखी।

By giving his passion a creative direction, he laid the foundation for change in society.

Conjunctive participle 'dekar' and idiom 'neev rakhna' (to lay the foundation).

जब जज्बा और कौशल का मिलन होता है, तब करिश्मे जन्म लेते हैं।

When passion and skill meet, miracles are born.

Philosophical statement using 'milan' (meeting/union).

उनके जज्बे की लौ कभी मद्धम नहीं पड़ी, चाहे हालात कितने ही प्रतिकूल क्यों न रहे हों।

The flame of his spirit never grew dim, no matter how adverse the circumstances were.

Metaphor 'lau' (flame) and 'maddham' (dim/faint).

अंततः, यह आपका जज्बा ही है जो आपकी नियति का निर्धारण करता है।

Ultimately, it is your spirit alone that determines your destiny.

Formal conclusion using 'antatah' (ultimately) and 'nirdharan' (determination).

近义词

जोश उत्साह जुनून भावना उमंग हौसला

反义词

उदासीनता निरुत्साह ठंडापन

常见搭配

जीतने का जज्बा

सेवा का जज्बा

देशभक्ति का जज्बा

जज्बा दिखाना

जज्बा बरकरार रखना

सीखने का जज्बा

जज्बे को सलाम

जज्बे की कमी

काम करने का जज्बा

बदलाव का जज्बा

常用短语

जज्बा होना

— To have the spirit/passion.

कामयाब होने के लिए जज्बा होना चाहिए।

जज्बा जगाना

— To awaken or inspire passion.

उसकी कहानी ने सबमें जज्बा जगा दिया।

जज्बा कम होना

— For passion to decrease.

हार के बाद उसका जज्बा कम हो गया।

जज्बे से लबरेज

— Brimming with passion.

वह जज्बे से लबरेज एक नौजवान है।

जज्बे की मिसाल

— An example of spirit/passion.

उनका जीवन जज्बे की एक मिसाल है।

अनोखा जज्बा

— Unique spirit.

उसमें संगीत के लिए एक अनोखा जज्बा है।

सच्चा जज्बा

— True passion.

सच्चा जज्बा कभी हारता नहीं है।

जज्बे का सम्मान

— Respect for the spirit.

हमें उनके जज्बे का सम्मान करना चाहिए।

जज्बे के साथ

— With passion.

हर काम जज्बे के साथ करो।

जज्बा पैदा करना

— To create/instill passion.

गुरु का काम छात्र में जज्बा पैदा करना है।

容易混淆的词

जज्बा vs जज्बात (Jazbaat)

Jazbaat means general emotions or sentiments, while Jazba is a specific drive or passion.

जज्बा vs जोश (Josh)

Josh is more about external, temporary excitement; Jazba is internal and enduring.

जज्बा vs तजर्बा (Tajarba)

Tajarba means experience. They sound similar to beginners but have completely different meanings.

习语与表达

"जज्बे को सलाम करना"

— To deeply respect someone's determination or spirit.

दुनिया उनके जज्बे को सलाम करती है।

Respectful

"जज्बे की आग"

— The fire of passion.

उसके अंदर जज्बे की आग जल रही है।

Metaphorical

"जज्बे में बहना"

— To be carried away by emotion (usually used with 'jazbaat').

जज्बे में बहकर गलत फैसला मत लो।

Warning

"जज्बे का लोहा मानना"

— To acknowledge the superior spirit of someone.

दुश्मन ने भी उनके जज्बे का लोहा माना।

Formal

"जज्बे को ठण्डा न होने देना"

— To not let the passion cool down.

अपने जज्बे को कभी ठण्डा मत होने दो।

Motivational

"जज्बे की उड़ान"

— The flight of passion/spirit.

उसके जज्बे की उड़ान बहुत ऊँची है।

Poetic

"जज्बे का सैलाब"

— A flood of passion/emotion.

मैदान पर जज्बे का सैलाब उमड़ पड़ा।

Literary

"जज्बे की कमी खलना"

— To feel the absence of spirit.

आज टीम में जज्बे की कमी खल रही है।

Critique

"जज्बे से खेलना"

— To play with spirit (in sports).

वह हमेशा जज्बे से खेलता है।

Sports

"जज्बे को पंख लगना"

— For passion to get wings (to start succeeding).

मदद मिलते ही उसके जज्बे को पंख लग गए।

Metaphorical

容易混淆

जज्बा vs जुनून

Both mean passion.

Junoon is more intense, bordering on obsession or madness. Jazba is usually noble and positive.

Padhne ka jazba (Spirit to study) vs Padhne ka junoon (Obsession with studying).

जज्बा vs उत्साह

Both mean enthusiasm.

Utsah is a formal Sanskrit word, often used for cheerful energy. Jazba is more emotional and gritty.

Tyohar ka utsah (Festival enthusiasm) vs Ladne ka jazba (Spirit to fight).

जज्बा vs हिम्मत

Both relate to strength.

Himmat is courage/bravery in the face of fear. Jazba is the passion that fuels that courage.

Himmat dikhao (Show courage) vs Jazba paida karo (Instill passion).

जज्बा vs लगन

Both mean dedication.

Lagan is the steady application of effort. Jazba is the emotional fire behind it.

Lagan se kaam karo (Work with dedication) vs Kaam ka jazba (Passion for work).

जज्बा vs इच्छा

Both mean wanting something.

Iccha is a simple wish or desire. Jazba is a much more powerful and active drive.

Khane ki iccha (Desire to eat) vs Jeetne ka jazba (Passion to win).

句型

Uska [Noun] achha hai.

Uska jazba achha hai.

Mujhme [Verb-na] ka jazba hai.

Mujhme seekhne ka jazba hai.

[Subject] ne [Adjective] jazba dikhaya.

Usne kamaal ka jazba dikhaya.

[Abstract Noun] ke liye jazba chahiye.

Safalta ke liye jazba chahiye.

Jazbe ke bina [Result] namumkin hai.

Jazbe ke bina jeet namumkin hai.

Unke jazbe ki [Noun] di jati hai.

Unke jazbe ki misaal di jati hai.

Apna jazba [Verb] rakho.

Apna jazba barkaraar rakho.

Kya aapme [Noun] ka jazba hai?

Kya aapme jeetne ka jazba hai?

词族

名词

动词

形容词

如何使用

frequency

Very Common in media, common in daily life.

常见错误

Using 'Jazbaat' for 'Passion'. → Jazba
Jazbaat means general emotions; Jazba means the specific drive or passion.
Saying 'Badi Jazba'. → Bada Jazba
Jazba is masculine, so the adjective must be 'bada'.
Confusing with 'Tajarba'. → Jazba
Tajarba means experience; Jazba means passion. They are phonetically similar but unrelated.
Using it for minor things like 'Pizza eating'. → Shauk (Hobby/Liking)
Jazba is a heavy word reserved for significant, noble, or gritty goals.
Pronouncing it as 'Jajba'. → Jazba
The 'z' sound (ज़) is important for correct pronunciation and sounding educated.

小贴士

Use for Grit

Use 'jazba' when you want to describe someone who doesn't give up. It carries a sense of resilience.

Masculine Gender

Always treat 'jazba' as a masculine noun. Adjectives like 'achha', 'bada', and 'sacha' should be used.

Complimenting

If someone does a great job, say 'Aapka jazba kamaal ka hai' to show deep respect.

Avoid 'Jazbaat'

Don't say 'jazbaat' when you mean 'drive.' 'Jazbaat' makes you sound emotional or moody.

Poetic Flair

In poetry or songs, 'jazba' can be used to rhyme with words like 'sajda' or 'rabda'.

Arabic Roots

Remember the root 'jazb' means attraction. Jazba is what 'attracts' you to your goal.

Pair with 'Ka'

The most natural way to use it is with 'ka'. [Something] ka jazba.

Not just 'Josh'

Use 'josh' for a crowd's energy, but 'jazba' for an individual's soul-deep drive.

Spelling

In Devanagari, try to use the nuqta (dot) under the 'ja' to correctly write 'za' (ज़).

Song Context

When you hear 'jazba' in a song, it usually means the singer is talking about the power of their love or ambition.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Jazz' music. It is full of 'Jazba' (passion and spirit). If you have 'Jazz' in your heart, you have 'Jazba'.

视觉联想

Imagine a bright glowing flame inside a person's chest that doesn't go out even when rain (problems) falls on it. This flame is 'Jazba'.

Word Web

Passion Spirit Drive Emotion Heart Grit Willpower Energy

挑战

Try to use 'jazba' in a sentence today to describe your favorite hobby. For example: 'Mujhme cooking ka jazba hai'.

词源

Derived from the Arabic word 'jazb' (جذب), which literally means 'attraction,' 'absorption,' or 'allurement.' It entered Hindi through Persian and Urdu influence during the medieval period.

原始含义： In its original Arabic and early Sufi context, it referred to the divine attraction that pulls a human soul toward God.

Afro-Asiatic (Arabic) -> Indo-European (Persian influence) -> Indo-Aryan (Hindi/Urdu).

文化背景

The word is generally very positive. However, calling someone 'jazbaati' (the adjective form) can sometimes imply they are 'too emotional' or 'irrational,' so use the adjective with care.

The closest English equivalent is 'fighting spirit' or 'indomitable passion.' In the US, it's like 'grit'; in the UK, it's like 'moxie.'

The song 'Jazba' from the Bollywood movie 'Ladies vs Ricky Bahl'. Motivational speeches by Indian figures like APJ Abdul Kalam often touch on this spirit. Cricket commentary during the 2011 World Cup often used this word for the Indian team.

在生活中练习

真实语境

Sports

जीतने का जज्बा
मैदान पर जज्बा
खिलाड़ियों का जज्बा
अंतिम समय तक जज्बा

Career

काम करने का जज्बा
आगे बढ़ने का जज्बा
सीखने का जज्बा
नया करने का जज्बा

Patriotism

देशभक्ति का जज्बा
देश के लिए जज्बा
शहीदों का जज्बा
आजादी का जज्बा

Social Work

सेवा का जज्बा
मदद करने का जज्बा
बदलाव का जज्बा
समाज के लिए जज्बा

Personal Growth

अटूट जज्बा
खुद पर यकीन और जज्बा
मुश्किलों में जज्बा
सच्चा जज्बा

对话开场白

"क्या आपमें कुछ नया सीखने का जज्बा है? (Do you have the spirit to learn something new?)"

"आपको किस काम के लिए सबसे ज्यादा जज्बा महसूस होता है? (For what work do you feel the most passion?)"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि जज्बा मेहनत से ज्यादा जरूरी है? (Do you think passion is more important than hard work?)"

"आपने हाल ही में किसका जज्बा देखकर प्रेरणा ली? (Whose spirit did you recently see and get inspired by?)"

"क्या भारतीय खिलाड़ियों में आज भी वही पुराना जज्बा है? (Do Indian players still have that same old spirit today?)"

日记主题

आज मैंने अपने किस काम में सबसे ज्यादा जज्बा दिखाया? (In which work of mine today did I show the most passion?)

मेरे जीवन का वह कौन सा लक्ष्य है जिसके लिए मुझमें अटूट जज्बा है? (What is that goal in my life for which I have unbreakable passion?)

जब मेरा जज्बा कम होने लगता है, तो मैं उसे वापस कैसे जगाता हूँ? (When my passion starts to decrease, how do I reawaken it?)

किसी ऐसे व्यक्ति के बारे में लिखें जिसका जज्बा आपको प्रभावित करता है। (Write about someone whose passion impresses you.)

क्या जज्बा जन्मजात होता है या इसे विकसित किया जा सकता है? (Is passion innate or can it be developed?)

常见问题

10 个问题

It is originally an Urdu word (from Arabic roots) that is now fully integrated into standard Hindi. Most Hindi speakers use it daily.

You would say 'Mujhme jazba hai' (I have passion) or 'Main jazbe se bhara hoon' (I am filled with passion).

Yes, you can say 'intkaam ka jazba' (spirit of revenge), although the word is more commonly used in positive contexts like sports or service.

The plural is 'Jazbaat,' but it changes meaning slightly to 'emotions' or 'sentiments' in general.

It is 'Mera Jazba' because the word is masculine.

Yes, if you are very serious about it. 'Mujhme cooking ka jazba hai' sounds very professional and deep.

Josh is like the bubbles in a soda—loud and energetic but temporary. Jazba is like the water in a river—deep and constantly moving toward a goal.

It is a poetic phrase meaning 'The spirit of obsession' or an extremely high level of passion. It's a famous song title too.

Yes, saying 'Mujhme is kaam ke liye bahut jazba hai' shows you are highly motivated.

It should sound like the buzzing of a bee (z-z-z), not like the 'j' in 'jam'. Put a little pressure on your tongue behind your teeth.

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