A1 Expression 中性

Što je novo?

What is new?

意思

Asking for updates

🌍

文化背景

The 'Nema ništa' (Nothing) response is a cultural script. Even if someone just won the lottery, they might start with 'Nema ništa' before telling you. In the coastal regions, 'Šta ima?' is often accompanied by a chin flick upwards. It's very laid back. In the capital, you might hear 'Kaj ima?' (using the Kajkavian 'Kaj' instead of 'Što'). It's a strong marker of Zagreb identity. Even in business, starting with a quick 'Što je novo?' before diving into the agenda is seen as building 'ljudskost' (humanity/rapport).

💡

The 'Kod' Rule

Always use 'kod' + Genitive to ask about a person. 'Što je novo kod Ivana?'

⚠️

Don't translate 'Up'

Never say 'Što je gore?' for 'What's up?'. It makes no sense in Croatian.

意思

Asking for updates

💡

The 'Kod' Rule

Always use 'kod' + Genitive to ask about a person. 'Što je novo kod Ivana?'

⚠️

Don't translate 'Up'

Never say 'Što je gore?' for 'What's up?'. It makes no sense in Croatian.

🎯

Sound Native

Use 'Što ima novoga?' with the extra 'ga' to sound like a fluent speaker.

💬

Expect a Story

Be prepared to listen for a few minutes after asking this!

自我测试

Fill in the missing word to ask 'What is new?'.

Što ___ novo?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: je

The verb 'biti' must be in the 3rd person singular 'je' to match 'što'.

Which of these is the most common informal way to say 'What's up?' in Croatia?

Choose the informal variation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Šta ima?

'Šta ima?' is the ubiquitous informal version of 'Što je novo?'.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

Ana: Bok Marko! Marko: Hej Ana! Ana: ___________? Marko: Nema ništa, radim puno.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Što je novo

The response 'Nema ništa' (Nothing's new) indicates the question was 'Što je novo?'.

Match the phrase to the correct context.

Context: You are asking your brother about his new job.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Što je novo na poslu?

'Na poslu' means 'at work'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs Informal Updates

Formal
Imate li novosti? Do you have news?
Informal
Šta ima? What's up?

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word to ask 'What is new?'. Fill Blank A1

Što ___ novo?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: je

The verb 'biti' must be in the 3rd person singular 'je' to match 'što'.

Which of these is the most common informal way to say 'What's up?' in Croatia? Choose A1

Choose the informal variation:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Šta ima?

'Šta ima?' is the ubiquitous informal version of 'Što je novo?'.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A1

Ana: Bok Marko! Marko: Hej Ana! Ana: ___________? Marko: Nema ništa, radim puno.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Što je novo

The response 'Nema ništa' (Nothing's new) indicates the question was 'Što je novo?'.

Match the phrase to the correct context. situation_matching A2

Context: You are asking your brother about his new job.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Što je novo na poslu?

'Na poslu' means 'at work'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

It is neutral. You can use it with almost anyone you know.

No, you need the verb 'je' (is).

'Što' is standard/formal, 'Šta' is colloquial/informal.

The most common answer is 'Nema ništa' (Nothing) or 'Sve po starom' (Everything as usual).

It's better to use 'Kako ste?' or 'Dobar dan' with strangers.

It is always 'novo' because 'što' is neuter.

It literally means 'What has [there]?', similar to 'What's there?'.

Yes, though 'Šta ima?' is even more common in Bosnia.

Yes, in a friendly or semi-formal email, it's a great opening.

In this specific phrase, it stays in the nominative neuter.

That is the partitive genitive, meaning 'anything of the new'. It's very idiomatic.

Yes, it's very common during breaks or before meetings.

相关表达

🔄

Šta ima?

synonym

What's up?

🔗

Kako si?

similar

How are you?

🔗

Ima li novosti?

specialized form

Is there any news?

🔗

Što se radi?

similar

What's being done?

🔗

Ništa novo.

contrast

Nothing new.

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