A1 Collocation 中性

Putovati vlakom

To travel by train

意思

Using a train for transportation.

🌍

文化背景

The 'HŽ' (Hrvatske željeznice) is a frequent subject of jokes due to its slowness. Traveling by train is seen as a test of patience. The Interrail pass is a rite of passage for many young Croatians, allowing them to 'putovati vlakom' across the continent cheaply. The book 'Vlak u snijegu' by Mato Lovrak is a cultural touchstone. It emphasizes that even a stuck train can be moved if everyone works together. In Zagreb, the 'Glavni kolodvor' (Main Station) is a central meeting point, making 'putovati vlakom' a part of the city's social fabric.

💡

Drop the 'sa'

Never say 'sa vlakom'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Just 'vlakom'!

⚠️

Check the schedule

Croatian trains are often late. If you 'putujete vlakom', leave extra time!

意思

Using a train for transportation.

💡

Drop the 'sa'

Never say 'sa vlakom'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Just 'vlakom'!

⚠️

Check the schedule

Croatian trains are often late. If you 'putujete vlakom', leave extra time!

🎯

Student discounts

If you are a student, 'putovati vlakom' is 50% cheaper in Croatia with an ISIC card.

💬

Socialize

It is common to talk to strangers when you 'putujete vlakom' for long distances.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the word 'vlak' in the instrumental case.

Ja putujem ______ u Split.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: vlakom

To show the means of transport, we use the instrumental case ending '-om' for masculine nouns.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'I travel by train'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Putujem vlakom.

In Croatian, you do not use a preposition like 'sa' when talking about transport.

Complete the dialogue with the correct verb form.

Ana: Kako ideš u školu? Ivan: Obično ______ (putovati) vlakom.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: putujem

The first-person singular present tense of 'putovati' is 'putujem'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

When would you say 'Putovati vlakom je ekološki'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Discussing the environment

This sentence means 'Traveling by train is ecological'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Vlakom vs. U vlaku

Method (Vlakom)
Putujem vlakom. I travel by train.
Location (U vlaku)
Ja sam u vlaku. I am in the train.

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the word 'vlak' in the instrumental case. Fill Blank A1

Ja putujem ______ u Split.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: vlakom

To show the means of transport, we use the instrumental case ending '-om' for masculine nouns.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct way to say 'I travel by train'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Putujem vlakom.

In Croatian, you do not use a preposition like 'sa' when talking about transport.

Complete the dialogue with the correct verb form. dialogue_completion A2

Ana: Kako ideš u školu? Ivan: Obično ______ (putovati) vlakom.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: putujem

The first-person singular present tense of 'putovati' is 'putujem'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

When would you say 'Putovati vlakom je ekološki'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Discussing the environment

This sentence means 'Traveling by train is ecological'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Because 'vlakom' is in the instrumental case, which is used to show the means or instrument of an action.

Yes, 'ići vlakom' is very common and slightly more informal than 'putovati vlakom'.

No, in Serbian the word is 'voz', so they say 'putovati vozom'.

You say 'autobusom', following the same instrumental case rule.

It is popular for students and for the Zagreb-Split route, though buses are often faster.

Putovati vlakovima (traveling by trains).

Volim putovati vlakom.

No, 'vlakom' depends on the noun 'vlak', not the person traveling.

There isn't a direct opposite, but 'putovati autom' (by car) is the most common alternative.

Usually, for a tram, we say 'tramvajem'. 'Vlakom' is for the big trains.

相关表达

🔗

Voziti se vlakom

similar

To ride by train

🔄

Ići vlakom

synonym

To go by train

🔗

Zakasniti na vlak

builds on

To miss the train

🔗

Presjedati iz vlaka u vlak

specialized form

To change trains

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