A1 Collocation خنثی

Putovati vlakom

To travel by train

معنی

Using a train for transportation.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'HŽ' (Hrvatske željeznice) is a frequent subject of jokes due to its slowness. Traveling by train is seen as a test of patience. The Interrail pass is a rite of passage for many young Croatians, allowing them to 'putovati vlakom' across the continent cheaply. The book 'Vlak u snijegu' by Mato Lovrak is a cultural touchstone. It emphasizes that even a stuck train can be moved if everyone works together. In Zagreb, the 'Glavni kolodvor' (Main Station) is a central meeting point, making 'putovati vlakom' a part of the city's social fabric.

💡

Drop the 'sa'

Never say 'sa vlakom'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Just 'vlakom'!

⚠️

Check the schedule

Croatian trains are often late. If you 'putujete vlakom', leave extra time!

معنی

Using a train for transportation.

💡

Drop the 'sa'

Never say 'sa vlakom'. It's the most common mistake for English speakers. Just 'vlakom'!

⚠️

Check the schedule

Croatian trains are often late. If you 'putujete vlakom', leave extra time!

🎯

Student discounts

If you are a student, 'putovati vlakom' is 50% cheaper in Croatia with an ISIC card.

💬

Socialize

It is common to talk to strangers when you 'putujete vlakom' for long distances.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the word 'vlak' in the instrumental case.

Ja putujem ______ u Split.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: vlakom

To show the means of transport, we use the instrumental case ending '-om' for masculine nouns.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'I travel by train'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Putujem vlakom.

In Croatian, you do not use a preposition like 'sa' when talking about transport.

Complete the dialogue with the correct verb form.

Ana: Kako ideš u školu? Ivan: Obično ______ (putovati) vlakom.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: putujem

The first-person singular present tense of 'putovati' is 'putujem'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

When would you say 'Putovati vlakom je ekološki'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Discussing the environment

This sentence means 'Traveling by train is ecological'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Vlakom vs. U vlaku

Method (Vlakom)
Putujem vlakom. I travel by train.
Location (U vlaku)
Ja sam u vlaku. I am in the train.

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the word 'vlak' in the instrumental case. جای خالی A1

Ja putujem ______ u Split.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: vlakom

To show the means of transport, we use the instrumental case ending '-om' for masculine nouns.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct way to say 'I travel by train'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Putujem vlakom.

In Croatian, you do not use a preposition like 'sa' when talking about transport.

Complete the dialogue with the correct verb form. dialogue_completion A2

Ana: Kako ideš u školu? Ivan: Obično ______ (putovati) vlakom.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: putujem

The first-person singular present tense of 'putovati' is 'putujem'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

When would you say 'Putovati vlakom je ekološki'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Discussing the environment

This sentence means 'Traveling by train is ecological'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Because 'vlakom' is in the instrumental case, which is used to show the means or instrument of an action.

Yes, 'ići vlakom' is very common and slightly more informal than 'putovati vlakom'.

No, in Serbian the word is 'voz', so they say 'putovati vozom'.

You say 'autobusom', following the same instrumental case rule.

It is popular for students and for the Zagreb-Split route, though buses are often faster.

Putovati vlakovima (traveling by trains).

Volim putovati vlakom.

No, 'vlakom' depends on the noun 'vlak', not the person traveling.

There isn't a direct opposite, but 'putovati autom' (by car) is the most common alternative.

Usually, for a tram, we say 'tramvajem'. 'Vlakom' is for the big trains.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Voziti se vlakom

similar

To ride by train

🔄

Ići vlakom

synonym

To go by train

🔗

Zakasniti na vlak

builds on

To miss the train

🔗

Presjedati iz vlaka u vlak

specialized form

To change trains

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