意思
To overdo something or take it too far.
文化背景
The horse is a central figure in Hungarian mythology and history (the 'nation of horsemen'). Many idioms involve horses. In villages, this phrase is still sometimes used literally, but it's almost always understood as a joke about someone's lack of coordination. In the capital, the phrase is used heavily in political debates and intellectual discussions to criticize radicalism. Hungarians use this to push back against 'micromanagement' or 'over-regulation' without being directly confrontational.
The 'Over-Correction' Rule
Only use this when someone is trying to fix something. If they are just being crazy for no reason, 'túlzás' is better.
Prefix Splitting
Remember: 'Át fog esni' but 'Nem esik át'. If you forget to split the prefix in a negative sentence, you'll sound like a beginner.
意思
To overdo something or take it too far.
The 'Over-Correction' Rule
Only use this when someone is trying to fix something. If they are just being crazy for no reason, 'túlzás' is better.
Prefix Splitting
Remember: 'Át fog esni' but 'Nem esik át'. If you forget to split the prefix in a negative sentence, you'll sound like a beginner.
The Slang Shortcut
If you are with friends under 30, use 'túltolja' instead. It makes you sound very native.
自我测试
Fill in the missing word in the idiom.
Ne ess át a ló __________!
The full idiom is 'átesik a ló túloldalára'.
Which sentence uses the idiom correctly with a helping verb?
Válassza ki a helyes mondatot!
With 'akarok', the infinitive 'átesni' is used and the prefix stays attached in this positive-intent structure.
Match the situation to the idiom usage.
Péter sosem sportolt, de most napi 6 órát edz és fáj mindene.
Going from zero to six hours of exercise is a classic case of overcompensation.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Csak napi egy almát eszem, hogy fogyjak. B: Vigyázz, ________!
The imperative 'ne ess át' is the standard way to give a warning.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习Ne ess át a ló __________!
The full idiom is 'átesik a ló túloldalára'.
Válassza ki a helyes mondatot!
With 'akarok', the infinitive 'átesni' is used and the prefix stays attached in this positive-intent structure.
Péter sosem sportolt, de most napi 6 órát edz és fáj mindene.
Going from zero to six hours of exercise is a classic case of overcompensation.
A: Csak napi egy almát eszem, hogy fogyjak. B: Vigyázz, ________!
The imperative 'ne ess át' is the standard way to give a warning.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Not really. It's a bit critical, but it's often used as friendly advice or self-deprecation.
No. It almost always implies that the 'excess' is a mistake or a problem.
The past tense ('átesett') is most common when observing a mistake, and the imperative ('ne ess át') for giving advice.
People will understand you, but it sounds slightly 'off'. Stick to 'túloldalára'.
Yes, very often! Especially when discussing over-regulation or budget cuts.
Not at all. Most Hungarians who use it have never ridden a horse.
Átestem a ló túloldalára.
Not of this specific idiom, but 'túlzás' is the one-word concept.
Yes: 'Átestek a ló túloldalára' (They went too far).
Yes, it's a standard literary idiom.
相关表达
Túlzásba visz
synonymTo take something into excess.
Elszalad vele a ló
similarThe horse ran away with him.
Túltolja a biciklit
synonymTo over-push the bicycle.
Arany középút
contrastThe golden mean / middle way.
