A1 Collocation 中性

宿題を出す

shukudai o dasu

Submit homework

意思

To hand in assigned school work.

🌍

文化背景

Japanese students often have a 'Renraku-cho' (contact book) where they track if they have handed in their homework. Parents must often sign it. Summer homework is a massive part of Japanese culture. It often includes 'Jiyu Kenkyu' (independent research projects). In Japanese schools, students often take turns being the 'Nichiroku' (class monitor) who collects everyone's homework to 'dasu' to the teacher. While '{出|だ}す' is casual, the concept of a 'deadline' ({締|し}め{切|き}り) is universal and strictly enforced in Japan.

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Use with 'ni'

Always use the particle 'ni' to indicate the teacher you are handing it to: 'Sensei ni dasu'.

⚠️

Transitive vs Intransitive

Don't say 'Shukudai o deru'. It must be 'Shukudai o dasu'.

意思

To hand in assigned school work.

💡

Use with 'ni'

Always use the particle 'ni' to indicate the teacher you are handing it to: 'Sensei ni dasu'.

⚠️

Transitive vs Intransitive

Don't say 'Shukudai o deru'. It must be 'Shukudai o dasu'.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb.

{先生|せんせい}に{宿題|しゅくだい}を___。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {出|だ}しました

The past tense 'dashimashita' is correct for 'I handed in.'

Which sentence means 'I forgot to hand in my homework'?

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {宿題|しゅくだい}を{出|だ}すのを{忘|わす}れました。

'Dasu no o wasuremashita' is the standard way to say you forgot to submit it.

Complete the dialogue.

Teacher: {宿題|しゅくだい}を{出|だ}してください。 Student: ___。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: はい、{出|だ}します

The student should respond by saying they will hand it in.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When the teacher gives you homework, they say:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {今日|きょう}は{宿題|しゅくだい}を{出|だ}します

Teachers use 'dasu' to mean 'assigning' homework.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb. Fill Blank A1

{先生|せんせい}に{宿題|しゅくだい}を___。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {出|だ}しました

The past tense 'dashimashita' is correct for 'I handed in.'

Which sentence means 'I forgot to hand in my homework'? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {宿題|しゅくだい}を{出|だ}すのを{忘|わす}れました。

'Dasu no o wasuremashita' is the standard way to say you forgot to submit it.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Teacher: {宿題|しゅくだい}を{出|だ}してください。 Student: ___。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: はい、{出|だ}します

The student should respond by saying they will hand it in.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

When the teacher gives you homework, they say:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {今日|きょう}は{宿題|しゅくだい}を{出|だ}します

Teachers use 'dasu' to mean 'assigning' homework.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, but '{提出|ていしゅつ}する' is more common and sounds more adult in a university setting.

Yes! '{先生|せんせい}が{宿題|しゅくだい}を{出|だ}す' means the teacher assigned it.

You say '{宿題|しゅくだい}を{出|だ}すのが{遅|おそ}れました' (I was late in handing in the homework).

You should use the polite form '{出|だ}します' or '{出|だ}しました' when speaking to a teacher.

相关表达

🔄

{提出|ていしゅつ}する

synonym

To submit (formal)

🔗

{宿題|しゅくだい}をやる

similar

To do homework

🔗

{課題|かだい}を{出|だ}す

similar

To hand in an assignment

🔗

{宿題|しゅくだい}を{忘|わす}れる

contrast

To forget homework

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