A1 Expression 正式

お大事にどうぞ

odaiji ni douzo

Please take good care of yourself

意思

A polite and concerned phrase, often said to someone who is ill.

🌍

文化背景

In Japanese clinics, the staff will always say 'O-daiji ni' as you leave. It is considered part of the treatment process to offer these words of comfort. Saying 'O-daiji ni' to a colleague who is sick is crucial for maintaining 'Wa' (harmony). It signals that you don't mind doing extra work while they are away. When visiting someone in the hospital, it is common to bring a gift called 'Omimai.' As you present it and leave, 'O-daiji ni' is the standard closing. You will see many people in Japan wearing masks. If a friend is wearing one and looks tired, saying 'O-daiji ni' is a kind way to acknowledge they might be struggling.

💡

Drop the 'douzo' for friends

With close friends, just say 'O-daiji ni!' It sounds more natural and less like a doctor.

⚠️

Don't say it to yourself

If you are sick, you don't say 'O-daiji ni.' You say 'Kaze o hikimashita' (I caught a cold).

意思

A polite and concerned phrase, often said to someone who is ill.

💡

Drop the 'douzo' for friends

With close friends, just say 'O-daiji ni!' It sounds more natural and less like a doctor.

⚠️

Don't say it to yourself

If you are sick, you don't say 'O-daiji ni.' You say 'Kaze o hikimashita' (I caught a cold).

🎯

Use with 'Yukkuri'

Saying 'Yukkuri yasunde, o-daiji ni' (Rest slowly/well, take care) is the ultimate caring phrase.

自我测试

Match the situation to the correct phrase.

1. Friend is going to Osaka. 2. Friend has a fever. 3. Friend finished a big project.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Travel = Ki o tsukete; Illness = O-daiji ni; Work = Otsukaresama.

Complete the pharmacist's sentence.

お{薬|くすり}です。お____にどうぞ。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {大|だい}{事|じ}

O-daiji ni is the set phrase for health.

Choose the best response.

A: {風|かぜ}を{引|ひ}いたので、{今日|きょう}は{休|やす}みます。 B: ________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {お|o}{大|だい}{事|じ}にどうぞ

When someone says they are resting due to a cold, you show concern.

Which is the MOST formal version?

Select the most formal way to say 'Take care.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {お|o}{大|だい}{事|じ}になさってください

Adding 'nasatte kudasai' (honorific) makes it the most formal.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to say O-daiji ni

🤒

Health

  • Cold/Flu
  • Broken Bone
  • Headache

Not Health

  • Vacation
  • Leaving Work
  • Going to School

练习题库

4 练习
Match the situation to the correct phrase. situation_matching A1

1. Friend is going to Osaka. 2. Friend has a fever. 3. Friend finished a big project.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Travel = Ki o tsukete; Illness = O-daiji ni; Work = Otsukaresama.

Complete the pharmacist's sentence. Fill Blank A1

お{薬|くすり}です。お____にどうぞ。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {大|だい}{事|じ}

O-daiji ni is the set phrase for health.

Choose the best response. dialogue_completion A1

A: {風|かぜ}を{引|ひ}いたので、{今日|きょう}は{休|やす}みます。 B: ________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {お|o}{大|だい}{事|じ}にどうぞ

When someone says they are resting due to a cold, you show concern.

Which is the MOST formal version? Choose A2

Select the most formal way to say 'Take care.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: {お|o}{大|だい}{事|じ}になさってください

Adding 'nasatte kudasai' (honorific) makes it the most formal.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, but use the full version: '{お|o}{大|だい}{事|じ}になさってください' to be extra respectful.

Yes, it's used for injuries too, not just illnesses.

It's better to use 'Otsukaresama' if you aren't sure. 'O-daiji ni' specifically implies a medical condition.

A slight nod or a small bow is very common and adds to the feeling of concern.

相关表达

🔗

{お|o}{体|からだ}を{大|だい}{事|じ}に

similar

Take care of your body

🔗

{気|き}をつけて

contrast

Be careful / Take care

🔗

{お|o}{疲|つか}れ{様|さま}

contrast

Good job / You must be tired

🔗

{御|ご}{自|じ}{愛|あい}ください

specialized form

Please take care of yourself

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