A1 Expression 非正式

Атың кім?

атың кім

What is your name?

意思

Asking for someone's name informally.

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文化背景

Asking a name is often followed by asking about one's hometown. This helps people find common social links. Names were traditionally given based on events. A child born on a rainy day might be named 'Jangbyrbai' (Rain-rich). Young people often use Russian and Kazakh interchangeably, but 'Атың кім?' remains the standard Kazakh icebreaker. It is considered polite to compliment a name after hearing it, especially if it has a poetic meaning.

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The 'Who' Rule

Always use 'кім' (who) for people's names. Using 'не' (what) makes it sound like you are asking about an object.

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Age Matters

If the person looks even 5 years older than you, play it safe and use 'Атыңыз кім?'.

意思

Asking for someone's name informally.

💡

The 'Who' Rule

Always use 'кім' (who) for people's names. Using 'не' (what) makes it sound like you are asking about an object.

⚠️

Age Matters

If the person looks even 5 years older than you, play it safe and use 'Атыңыз кім?'.

💬

Compliment the Name

Kazakhs love it when you ask about the meaning of their name. It shows interest in their culture.

自我测试

Choose the correct word to complete the informal question.

Сенің атың ___?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

In Kazakh, we ask 'who' (кім) for names.

Add the correct possessive suffix for 'your' (informal).

Ат___ кім?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ың

The suffix '-ың' indicates 'your' in the informal singular.

Match the phrase to the correct person.

To whom would you say 'Атың кім?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: c

'Атың кім?' is informal and only suitable for peers or children.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Сәлем! Атың кім? B: ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

The correct response to 'What is your name?' is 'My name is...'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Informal vs. Formal

Informal (Sen)
Атың кім? What's your name?
Formal (Siz)
Атыңыз кім? What's your name? (Polite)

练习题库

4 练习
Choose the correct word to complete the informal question. Choose A1

Сенің атың ___?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

In Kazakh, we ask 'who' (кім) for names.

Add the correct possessive suffix for 'your' (informal). Fill Blank A1

Ат___ кім?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ың

The suffix '-ың' indicates 'your' in the informal singular.

Match the phrase to the correct person. situation_matching A1

To whom would you say 'Атың кім?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: c

'Атың кім?' is informal and only suitable for peers or children.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Сәлем! Атың кім? B: ________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

The correct response to 'What is your name?' is 'My name is...'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, that would be very rude. Use 'Атыңыз кім?' or 'Есіміңіз кім?' instead.

In Kazakh logic, a name is part of a person's identity, and people are 'who'.

It's not better, just slightly more formal. 'Атың кім?' is more common in daily life.

Say 'Менің атым [Name]' or simply '[Name]'.

Say 'Кешір, атың кім еді?' (Sorry, what was your name again?).

Yes, it's a standard neutral introduction, but keep your tone friendly and respectful.

Yes! But in this context, the possessive suffix and the word 'kim' make it clear you mean 'name'.

Yes, adding 'Сенің' (Your) adds a bit of emphasis, but it's not necessary.

If asking a group (informally), you'd say 'Аттарың кім?'.

Yes, it is the standard phrase nationwide.

相关表达

🔗

Атыңыз кім?

specialized form

What is your name? (Formal)

🔄

Есімің кім?

synonym

What is your name?

🔗

Танысқанымызға қуаныштымын

builds on

Nice to meet you

🔗

Менің атым...

builds on

My name is...

🔗

Атың кім еді?

specialized form

What was your name again?

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