意思
Low temperature outdoors.
文化背景
Cold weather is often associated with 'шай ішу' (tea drinking). When it's cold, guests are immediately served hot tea with milk and baursaks. In regions like Akmola or North Kazakhstan, 'суық ауа райы' can mean -40°C. Schools often close, which is called 'сабақ болмайды'. The 'Bes Qonaq' (Five Guests) is a traditional period in late March where cold weather returns unexpectedly. It's a famous folk warning. In Almaty, cold weather often brings 'smog' issues in winter, leading to discussions about 'суық ауа райы' and air quality.
Use with 'өте'
Add 'өте' (very) before 'суық' to emphasize how freezing it is.
Possessive Suffix
Never forget the 'ы' at the end of 'райы'. Without it, the phrase is incorrect.
意思
Low temperature outdoors.
Use with 'өте'
Add 'өте' (very) before 'суық' to emphasize how freezing it is.
Possessive Suffix
Never forget the 'ы' at the end of 'райы'. Without it, the phrase is incorrect.
Icebreaker
Complaining about the cold is the most common way to start a conversation with a stranger in Kazakhstan.
Case Endings
When adding cases, remember the buffer 'н' (e.g., райы-н-да).
自我测试
Fill in the missing word to say 'Today is cold weather'.
Бүгін ____ ауа райы.
'Суық' means cold, which fits the context of weather.
Which of these is the correct way to say 'In cold weather'?
Choose the correct form:
The suffix '-нда' is the locative case, meaning 'in'.
Match the Kazakh phrases with their English translations.
Match the following:
All pairs are correctly matched.
Complete the dialogue.
А: Дала қандай? Б: Далада ____ ____ ____.
The question asks 'How is it outside?', so a weather description is needed.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Intensity of Cold
练习题库
4 练习Бүгін ____ ауа райы.
'Суық' means cold, which fits the context of weather.
Choose the correct form:
The suffix '-нда' is the locative case, meaning 'in'.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
All pairs are correctly matched.
А: Дала қандай? Б: Далада ____ ____ ____.
The question asks 'How is it outside?', so a weather description is needed.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题No, you can use 'суық' for water, food, or even a person's character, but 'ауа райы' is only for weather.
'Суық' is a general term for cold. 'Аяз' refers to sharp, biting frost, usually when it's very clear and freezing.
Yes, 'суық күн' means 'cold day'. It is very common and slightly more informal than 'суық ауа райы'.
You say 'Күн суытып барады' or 'Ауа райы суытып жатыр'.
It is neutral. It's used in both news reports and casual conversations.
'Ауа' means air. 'Ауа райы' is the specific term for weather.
The opposite is 'ыстық' (hot) or 'жылы' (warm).
Ask 'Ауа райы қандай?'.
No, Kazakh does not have articles like 'the' or 'a'.
Yes, 'суық адам' means a cold, unfriendly person.
相关表达
Жылы ауа райы
contrastWarm weather
Аязды күн
specialized formFrosty day
Салқын ауа
similarCool air
Қарлы боран
builds onSnowy blizzard
Күн суытты
similarThe day got cold
