意思
Stating one's disagreement with a statement or idea.
文化背景
In traditional Korean culture, silence was often preferred over direct disagreement to maintain 'Kibun' (feelings/mood). However, modern Korean society, especially in urban and corporate settings, increasingly values clear communication using formal phrases like '저는 반대합니다'. The 'Top-Down' hierarchy is changing. Many startups now encourage employees to use '저는 반대합니다' regardless of rank to foster innovation, though it must still be said in the formal '하십시오체' to show respect. In Korean universities, students are taught to use this phrase during seminars to distinguish between personal feelings and academic critique. While '반대합니다' is formal, parents often use it with their children when discussing serious life choices (like marriage or career) to signal that their opposition is a firm, non-negotiable stance.
Add a Reason
In Korean culture, saying '저는 반대합니다' without a reason can sound stubborn. Always follow up with '왜냐하면...' (Because...).
Watch the Particle
Remember to use '~에' for the thing you are against. Using '~를' is a common 'foreigner' mistake.
意思
Stating one's disagreement with a statement or idea.
Add a Reason
In Korean culture, saying '저는 반대합니다' without a reason can sound stubborn. Always follow up with '왜냐하면...' (Because...).
Watch the Particle
Remember to use '~에' for the thing you are against. Using '~를' is a common 'foreigner' mistake.
Softening the Blow
If you want to be extra polite, start with '죄송하지만...' (I'm sorry, but...) or '제 생각은 조금 다릅니다' (My thoughts are a bit different) before saying '저는 반대합니다'.
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct particle.
저는 그 의견___ 반대합니다.
The verb {반대|反對}하다 typically takes the particle '~에' to indicate the object of opposition.
Which of the following is the most appropriate for a formal business meeting?
Choose the correct form:
'저는 반대합니다' uses the humble '저' and the formal '합니다' ending, making it perfect for business.
Complete the dialogue with a respectful disagreement.
A: 우리 내일부터 야근할까요? B: 죄송하지만, ________________.
In a workplace context (implied by '야근' - night shift), '저는 반대합니다' is the most professional way to disagree.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Situation: You are with your best friend and they suggest a movie you hate.
With a best friend, the informal '반말' version '난 반대야!' is most natural.
🎉 得分: /4
视觉学习工具
반대 (Opposition) vs 찬성 (Agreement)
练习题库
4 练习저는 그 의견___ 반대합니다.
The verb {반대|反對}하다 typically takes the particle '~에' to indicate the object of opposition.
Choose the correct form:
'저는 반대합니다' uses the humble '저' and the formal '합니다' ending, making it perfect for business.
A: 우리 내일부터 야근할까요? B: 죄송하지만, ________________.
In a workplace context (implied by '야근' - night shift), '저는 반대합니다' is the most professional way to disagree.
Situation: You are with your best friend and they suggest a movie you hate.
With a best friend, the informal '반말' version '난 반대야!' is most natural.
🎉 得分: /4
常见问题
10 个问题It can be. If you want to be softer, try '제 생각은 조금 다릅니다' (My thoughts are a bit different).
Yes, but use '반대해요' or '반대예요' unless it's an extremely serious formal discussion.
The opposite is '저는 찬성합니다' (I agree/I am in favor).
It's a grammatical quirk of the verb {반대|反對}하다. Think of it as 'I am in opposition *to* [thing]'.
Absolutely. It is a standard phrase for persuasive or argumentative writing.
Slang would be '에바야' (That's over the top/No way) or 'ㄴㄴ' (No no), but these are very casual.
No, it means you disagree with the idea or plan, not that you have a personal hatred for it.
Add '강력히' (strongly) before the verb: '저는 강력히 반대합니다'.
Yes, if you use the formal '합니다' ending and provide a logical reason.
You can say '부분적으로는 반대합니다' (I disagree partially).
相关表达
{찬성|贊成}합니다
contrastI agree / I am in favor.
{동의|同意}합니다
similarI agree / I consent.
{거부|拒否}합니다
specialized formI refuse / I reject.
{이의|異議} 있습니다
specialized formI have an objection.
{반박|反駁}하다
builds onTo refute / To counter-argue.