A1 Collocation 中性

Ирэх сар

ирэх сар

Next month

意思

The month following the current one.

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文化背景

The term 'сар' (moon/month) reflects the historical reliance on the lunar calendar for moving livestock. 'Next month' often signaled a change in pasture. In Ulaanbaatar, 'Ирэх сар' is heavily associated with the heating season. In September, people talk about 'ирэх сар' because that's when central heating starts. During the month before Tsagaan Sar, 'ирэх сар' is the most used phrase as everyone prepares for the biggest holiday of the year. Mongolians are generally flexible with time, but 'Ирэх сар' in a contract is a firm legal commitment.

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The '-д' Rule

Always remember to add '-д' (dative) when you are saying 'IN next month'. It's the most common mistake for beginners.

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Don't over-formalize

Avoid using 'Ирж буй сар' in text messages; it sounds like you are writing a poem or a government decree.

意思

The month following the current one.

💡

The '-д' Rule

Always remember to add '-д' (dative) when you are saying 'IN next month'. It's the most common mistake for beginners.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

Avoid using 'Ирж буй сар' in text messages; it sounds like you are writing a poem or a government decree.

🎯

Combine with 'болно'

To say something 'will happen' next month, use 'Ирэх сард болно'. It's a very common and useful phrase structure.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'next month'.

Би ______ Солонгос явна.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ирэх сард

We use 'Ирэх сард' (in next month) to indicate when the action of going will happen.

Which sentence is the most natural for 'Next month is October'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ирэх сар аравдугаар сар.

When simply stating what the next month is, we use the nominative form 'Ирэх сар'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Та хэзээ ирэх вэ? B: Би ______ ирнэ.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ирэх сард

The question asks 'When will you come?' (future), so 'ирэх сард' is the logical answer.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are common time-specific variations of the phrase.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Common Suffixes with Ирэх сар

When?

  • Ирэх сард (In...)
  • Ирэх сарын нэгэнд (On the 1st...)
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Possession

  • Ирэх сарын төлөвлөгөө (Next month's plan)

Duration

  • Ирэх сар хүртэл (Until...)
  • Ирэх сараас (From...)

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'next month'. Fill Blank A1

Би ______ Солонгос явна.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ирэх сард

We use 'Ирэх сард' (in next month) to indicate when the action of going will happen.

Which sentence is the most natural for 'Next month is October'? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ирэх сар аравдугаар сар.

When simply stating what the next month is, we use the nominative form 'Ирэх сар'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Та хэзээ ирэх вэ? B: Би ______ ирнэ.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ирэх сард

The question asks 'When will you come?' (future), so 'ирэх сард' is the logical answer.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English meaning. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are common time-specific variations of the phrase.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

Yes, 'Дараа сар' is perfectly fine and very common in casual speech. 'Ирэх сар' is slightly more standard/formal.

You say 'Ирэх сарын сүүлээр'.

Yes, in Mongolian, the moon and the month are the same word, reflecting the lunar calendar heritage.

No, Mongolian uses suffixes. Instead of 'in', you add '-д' to the end of 'сар'.

Use the ablative suffix: 'Ирэх сараас'.

Yes, just replace 'сар' with 'жил' (jil) to get 'Ирэх жил'.

You would say 'Ирэх даваа гараг'. The 'ирэх' logic works for all calendar units.

'Ирэх сар' is the noun phrase. 'Ирэх сарын' is the possessive form (Next month's).

Use 'Ирэх сар хүртэл'.

Yes, it is standard across all Mongolian dialects, though the pronunciation may vary slightly.

Yes, 'ирэх' is the verb 'to come'. 'Тэр ирж байна' means 'He is coming'.

Ирэх сарын цалин (Irekh saryn tsalin).

Not really, but 'Дараа сар' is the closest informal version.

'Өнгөрсөн сар' (Last month).

相关表达

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Өнгөрсөн сар

contrast

Last month

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Энэ сар

similar

This month

🔗

Ирэх долоо хоног

builds on

Next week

🔗

Ирэх жил

builds on

Next year

🔄

Дараа сар

synonym

Next month

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