A2 Expression 中性

मदत करा

मदत कर

Help me

意思

Asking for assistance.

🌍

文化背景

Asking for help is often preceded by a kinship term like 'Kaka' (Uncle), 'Mavshi' (Aunt), or 'Bhau' (Brother) to create an immediate social bond. In the fast-paced life of Mumbai, 'Madat kara' is often shortened or mixed with English. 'Help kara' is very common in local trains. In villages, 'Madat' is often communal. If someone's tractor is stuck, the whole village might show up to 'Madat kara' without being asked twice. In modern Marathi offices, 'Sahayya' is almost never used; 'Madat' is the standard for asking for technical or administrative support.

🎯

The 'Ka' Trick

Add 'ka' at the end ('Madat kara ka?') to turn it into a polite question rather than a command.

⚠️

Respect the Elders

Never use 'Madat kar' with anyone older than you, even by a few years, unless you are very close.

意思

Asking for assistance.

🎯

The 'Ka' Trick

Add 'ka' at the end ('Madat kara ka?') to turn it into a polite question rather than a command.

⚠️

Respect the Elders

Never use 'Madat kar' with anyone older than you, even by a few years, unless you are very close.

💬

Kinship Terms

Always use 'Kaka', 'Mavshi', or 'Tai' before the phrase when talking to strangers for better results.

💡

Emergency Pair

In a real emergency, shout 'Vachva! Madat kara!' (Save me! Help!) together.

自我测试

You are talking to your grandfather. Which one should you use?

आजोबा, मला ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मदत करा

Grandfathers (Ajoba) are elders and require the formal/respectful 'kara'.

Complete the sentence to ask for help with homework.

मला माझा गृहपाठ (homework) सोडवायला ____ करा.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मदत

The verb 'kara' is already there, so you just need the noun 'madat'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. Emergency 2. Close Friend 3. Formal Letter

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

Emergencies need 'Vachva', friends get 'kar', and letters use 'Sahayya'.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: बापरे! ही पिशवी खूप जड आहे. B: थांबा, मी तुम्हाला ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मदत करतो

Speaker B is offering help ('I will help you'), so 'Madat karto' (I do help) is the correct first-person present form.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs Informal

Informal (Tu)
मदत कर Help (Friend)
Formal (Tumhi)
मदत करा Help (Elder/Stranger)

练习题库

4 练习
You are talking to your grandfather. Which one should you use? Choose A2

आजोबा, मला ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मदत करा

Grandfathers (Ajoba) are elders and require the formal/respectful 'kara'.

Complete the sentence to ask for help with homework. Fill Blank A2

मला माझा गृहपाठ (homework) सोडवायला ____ करा.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मदत

The verb 'kara' is already there, so you just need the noun 'madat'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

1. Emergency 2. Close Friend 3. Formal Letter

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

Emergencies need 'Vachva', friends get 'kar', and letters use 'Sahayya'.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: बापरे! ही पिशवी खूप जड आहे. B: थांबा, मी तुम्हाला ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मदत करतो

Speaker B is offering help ('I will help you'), so 'Madat karto' (I do help) is the correct first-person present form.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes, the 'kara' ending is inherently polite. Adding 'Krupaya' (Please) makes it even more formal.

Absolutely. It's the standard way to ask a shopkeeper for help finding an item.

'Madat' is common and daily; 'Sahayya' is formal and literary.

Say 'Mala madat havi aahe.'

In cities like Mumbai, yes, but 'Madat kara' sounds more natural and respectful.

Say 'तुमच्या मदतीबद्दल धन्यवाद' (Tumchya madatibaddal dhanyavad).

Yes, but 'Aadhar' (support) is more common for emotional contexts.

Use 'Madat kar'.

Yes, Hindi, Urdu, Gujarati, and Punjabi all use versions of 'Madat'.

Use 'Arthik madat' (Financial help).

Urban youth often say 'Help kar na यार'.

To offer, say 'Me madat karu ka?' (Should I help?)

相关表达

🔄

साहाय्य करा

synonym

Help (Formal)

🔗

हातभार लावा

similar

To lend a hand

🔗

आधार द्या

specialized form

Give support

🔗

वाचवा

builds on

Save me

🔗

उपकार

contrast

Favor/Obligation

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!