B1 Collocation 中性

zich zorgen maken over

make worries about

意思

To feel anxious about something.

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文化背景

The Dutch 'nuchterheid' means that while people do worry, they often try to hide it behind a mask of pragmatism. If someone admits they are 'zorgen maken', it's a sign of trust. In Flanders, you might hear 'zich ongerust maken' slightly more often in formal speech, but 'zorgen maken' is equally understood and used. In Surinamese Dutch, the phrase is used similarly, but the tone might be more expressive and accompanied by specific cultural idioms about 'headaches' or 'heavy hearts'. In meetings, 'zorgen maken' is often replaced by 'kritische kanttekeningen' (critical remarks) or 'risico's zien' to sound more professional.

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The 'Er' Trick

If someone asks 'Maak je je zorgen?', you can just say 'Ik maak me er geen zorgen over' to sound very native.

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Reflexive Match

Always double-check your reflexive pronoun. 'Ik maak zich zorgen' is a very common beginner mistake.

意思

To feel anxious about something.

💡

The 'Er' Trick

If someone asks 'Maak je je zorgen?', you can just say 'Ik maak me er geen zorgen over' to sound very native.

⚠️

Reflexive Match

Always double-check your reflexive pronoun. 'Ik maak zich zorgen' is a very common beginner mistake.

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Intensity

Add 'grote' before 'zorgen' to show you are really worried: 'Ik maak me grote zorgen over...'

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Comforting

When you say 'Maak je geen zorgen', follow it up with 'Het komt wel goed' for maximum Dutch comfort.

自我测试

Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun and preposition.

Ik maak ___ zorgen ___ mijn cijfers.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

For 'ik', the reflexive pronoun is 'me', and the standard preposition is 'over'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct Dutch sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Sentence B correctly uses the reflexive 'zich' and the full phrase 'zich zorgen maken over'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the phrase.

A: Waarom kijk je zo sip? B: Ik _______ mijn vader, hij is ziek.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

'Maak me zorgen over' is the most natural way to express concern for a sick relative.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Match 'Maak je geen zorgen' to the best context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

You use 'Maak je geen zorgen' to comfort someone who is anxious or upset.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun and preposition. Fill Blank B1

Ik maak ___ zorgen ___ mijn cijfers.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

For 'ik', the reflexive pronoun is 'me', and the standard preposition is 'over'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct Dutch sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

Sentence B correctly uses the reflexive 'zich' and the full phrase 'zich zorgen maken over'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the phrase. dialogue_completion B1

A: Waarom kijk je zo sip? B: Ik _______ mijn vader, hij is ziek.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

'Maak me zorgen over' is the most natural way to express concern for a sick relative.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Match 'Maak je geen zorgen' to the best context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

You use 'Maak je geen zorgen' to comfort someone who is anxious or upset.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Yes, 'zich zorgen maken om' is also used and understood, but 'over' is more standard in written Dutch and exams.

Almost. 'Ongerust' is an adjective meaning 'anxious'. 'Ik ben ongerust over...' is a perfectly fine alternative.

Because usually, when we worry, we have multiple 'worries' or thoughts in our head.

Ik maak me zorgen over jou.

Yes! You can follow the phrase with a 'dat'-clause to explain a specific fear.

'Stressen' is informal and usually about having too much to do. 'Zorgen maken' is about emotional anxiety.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Maak je geen zorgen over mij.

No, it is almost always for negative or uncertain things.

It means 'to cause worry'. For example: 'De uitslag baart mij zorgen' (The result causes me worry).

Yes, the phrase is incomplete without the reflexive pronoun.

It's similar but more like 'Don't get stressed' or 'Don't overreact'.

相关表达

🔄

zich ongerust maken

synonym

To be anxious/uneasy

🔗

zorgen voor

contrast

To take care of

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zich druk maken om

similar

To get worked up about

🔗

piekeren

builds on

To brood or overthink

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zorgen baren

specialized form

To cause concern

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