A1 Expression 中性

Estou a trabalhar.

I am working.

意思

To state that you are currently engaged in work.

🌍

文化背景

Work culture in Portugal often involves a 'cafézinho' break, but 'Estou a trabalhar' is a respected boundary for deep tasks. Brazilians will always use 'trabalhando'. Using 'a trabalhar' will immediately identify you as someone following European Portuguese rules. Angolan Portuguese often mixes both forms, but 'estar a + infinitive' is very common in formal writing and media. In the modern remote-work era, 'Estou a trabalhar' is often used as a Slack status with a 💻 emoji.

💡

The 'A' is Key

Never forget the 'a'. Without it, 'Estou trabalhar' sounds like broken Portuguese to a native speaker.

⚠️

Ser vs Estar

Using 'Sou a trabalhar' is the most common beginner mistake. Remember: work is a state you are in, not your permanent identity.

意思

To state that you are currently engaged in work.

💡

The 'A' is Key

Never forget the 'a'. Without it, 'Estou trabalhar' sounds like broken Portuguese to a native speaker.

⚠️

Ser vs Estar

Using 'Sou a trabalhar' is the most common beginner mistake. Remember: work is a state you are in, not your permanent identity.

🎯

Shorten it like a pro

Native speakers often drop the 'E' in 'Estou'. Say 'Tou a trabalhar' to sound more natural in casual settings.

自我测试

Fill in the missing words to say 'I am working' in European Portuguese.

Eu ______ __ trabalhar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: estou a

We use 'estou' (from estar) and the preposition 'a' for ongoing actions.

Which sentence is correct for someone in Lisbon?

How do you say 'She is working'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ela está a trabalhar.

In Lisbon (Portugal), the 'estar a + infinitive' form is the standard.

Complete the dialogue.

Amigo: Queres ir ao parque? Tu: Agora não posso, ______ __ _________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: estou a trabalhar

This is the most natural way to decline an invitation when busy with work.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are in a meeting and your phone rings. You send a quick text.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Estou a trabalhar.

This explains why you cannot answer the call.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Portugal vs. Brazil

Portugal (EP)
Estou a trabalhar I am working
Brazil (BP)
Estou trabalhando I am working

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing words to say 'I am working' in European Portuguese. Fill Blank A1

Eu ______ __ trabalhar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: estou a

We use 'estou' (from estar) and the preposition 'a' for ongoing actions.

Which sentence is correct for someone in Lisbon? Choose A1

How do you say 'She is working'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ela está a trabalhar.

In Lisbon (Portugal), the 'estar a + infinitive' form is the standard.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Amigo: Queres ir ao parque? Tu: Agora não posso, ______ __ _________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: estou a trabalhar

This is the most natural way to decline an invitation when busy with work.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are in a meeting and your phone rings. You send a quick text.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Estou a trabalhar.

This explains why you cannot answer the call.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, they will understand you, but it will sound very 'Portuguese from Portugal'. In Brazil, say 'Estou trabalhando'.

It is always 'a' (preposition), never 'à' (contraction). You don't use the accent here.

No. The verb 'trabalhar' is an infinitive and does not have a gender. 'Eu estou a trabalhar' is the same for everyone.

'Estou a trabalhar' means right now. 'Trabalho' means 'I work' (in general or as a habit).

You say 'Estou a trabalhar a partir de casa' or 'Estou em teletrabalho'.

It is neutral. You can use it in any context, from a text to your mom to a formal email to a client.

Usually, you would say 'Estou a estudar'. However, if you consider your studies your 'work' (like a PhD student), you can use it.

Use the imperfect: 'Eu estava a trabalhar'.

Add 'em' or 'num/numa': 'Estou a trabalhar num projeto' (I'm working on a project).

Yes, significantly. In Portugal, 'Estou a trabalhar' is the standard for almost all speakers.

相关表达

🔗

Andar a trabalhar

similar

To have been working (lately/frequently).

🔗

Estar ocupado

similar

To be busy.

🔗

Ter muito que fazer

builds on

To have a lot to do.

🔗

Estar de folga

contrast

To be on a day off.

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