用你的语言查看此页面

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

हिन्दी

A2 noun #3,000 最常用 14分钟阅读

salão

前3,000

开始练习例句笔记与提示 salão 30秒了解

解析 salão in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should learn 'salão' primarily as part of the common phrase 'salão de beleza' (beauty salon). In many Portuguese-speaking cultures, going to the salon is a very common activity. You might also hear 'salão de festas' if you are talking about where a birthday party is held. At this stage, focus on the fact that it is a masculine noun ('o salão') and that it refers to a large room for a specific purpose. You don't need to worry about complex grammar; just remember it as a place you visit. For example: 'Eu vou ao salão' (I am going to the salon). You should also be aware that 'sala' is a smaller room in a house, while 'salão' is a bigger room for many people. This distinction helps you build a basic understanding of how Portuguese uses suffixes like '-ão' to change the meaning of a word.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the A2 level, you begin to use 'salão' in more varied contexts. You should be able to describe the 'salão de festas' in an apartment building or a 'salão de jogos' (game room) in a hotel. You will start to notice that 'salão' is often followed by the preposition 'de' and another noun to describe the room's function. You should also learn the plural form 'salões', which is an important irregular plural pattern. Practice using 'salão' with basic adjectives: 'o salão é grande' (the hall is big), 'o salão está cheio' (the hall is full). You should also be comfortable using it with prepositions of place: 'dentro do salão' (inside the hall), 'em frente ao salão' (in front of the salon). At this level, 'salão' becomes a key word for navigating social invitations and describing public facilities.

At the B1 level, you can use 'salão' to discuss cultural and commercial events. You might talk about attending a 'salão do automóvel' (car show) or a 'salão do livro' (book fair). You should understand the difference between 'salão' and more specific words like 'auditório' or 'saguão'. You will also encounter 'salão' in more formal settings, such as the 'salão de atos' of a university. Your ability to use the word should expand to include more complex sentence structures, such as 'O salão onde a festa ocorreu era belíssimo' (The hall where the party occurred was very beautiful). You should also be aware of the register: 'salão' can be quite formal in some contexts (like a palace hall) but very casual in others (like a neighborhood hair salon). This level is about refining your understanding of the word's versatility.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the B2 level, you should be familiar with the more abstract and historical uses of 'salão'. You might read about 'salões literários' (literary salons) in a history book or a 'salão de arte' in a newspaper's cultural section. You should be able to use the word to describe atmospheres and social settings with nuance. For example, you might describe a party as having a 'clima de salão' (a formal, salon-like atmosphere). You should also be comfortable with the word in professional contexts, such as the 'salão de embarque' at an airport or 'salão de conferências'. At this level, you are expected to handle the plural 'salões' perfectly and use the word correctly in complex grammatical constructions, including passive voice or conditional statements: 'Se o salão estivesse disponível, teríamos feito a festa lá' (If the hall had been available, we would have had the party there).

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the C1 level, you use 'salão' with the precision of a native speaker, understanding its deep cultural and historical connotations. You can discuss the architectural significance of a 'Salão Nobre' in a government building or the socio-economic impact of the 'salões de beleza' industry in Brazil. You should be able to interpret literary metaphors involving 'salões', where the word might represent high society, vanity, or formal social constraints. Your vocabulary should include idiomatic or rarer compound forms like 'salão de chá' or 'salão de bilhar'. You can also use the word in sophisticated comparisons, explaining why a 'salão' is a more appropriate term than 'galeria' or 'recinto' in a specific context. At this stage, 'salão' is not just a place, but a concept that carries weight in social, historical, and architectural discourse.

免费注册阅读完整解释

At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'salão' and its place in the Portuguese language. You can engage in high-level academic or professional discussions about 'salões de arte' and their role in art history. You understand the subtle differences in how the word is used across different Lusophone countries (e.g., specific nuances in Portugal vs. Brazil). You can use the word in highly creative or ironic ways in writing, playing with its augmentative nature or its historical associations with the elite. You are also fully aware of the word's etymology and how it fits into the broader system of Portuguese augmentatives. Whether you are analyzing a classical novel or a modern economic report on the service sector, you handle 'salão' with total fluency, capturing every shade of meaning and cultural resonance it offers.

免费注册阅读完整解释

开始练习例句笔记与提示

salão 30秒了解

Salão is a masculine noun meaning a large hall, lounge, or salon, often used for public or social purposes.
It is commonly paired with 'de beleza' for hair salons and 'de festas' for event spaces in buildings.
The plural form is 'salões', following a specific nasal vowel pattern common in the Portuguese language.
Unlike 'sala' (a private room), 'salão' implies a larger scale and a more public or professional function.

The Portuguese word salão is an augmentative form of the word sala (room), but it has evolved far beyond simply meaning 'a big room.' In contemporary Portuguese, it refers to a large, often grand, communal or professional space designed for specific public or social activities. Whether you are discussing high-society events, professional services, or architectural features, salão implies a sense of scale and purpose that a standard room lacks.

The Social Hub: In residential contexts, especially in apartment complexes (condomínios) in Brazil and Portugal, the salão de festas is a crucial social amenity. It is a dedicated hall for hosting parties, weddings, and communal gatherings, distinguishing itself from the private living room (sala de estar).
The Professional Space: The most frequent daily use of the word is in the beauty industry. A salão de beleza is where one goes for hair, nails, and skin treatments. Unlike a 'shop,' the word salão suggests a level of service and a specific environment designed for aesthetic transformation.

O salão de festas do prédio está reservado para o sábado à noite.

Translation: The building's party hall is reserved for Saturday night.

Architecturally, a salão is characterized by its expansive floor area and often higher ceilings. In historical palaces, the Salão Nobre (Noble Hall) was the most prestigious room, used for receiving heads of state or conducting official ceremonies. This heritage of grandeur persists even in modern commercial uses, such as the Salão do Automóvel (Auto Show), where the word denotes a massive exhibition space.

Ela passou a tarde toda no salão preparando-se para o casamento.

Translation: She spent the whole afternoon at the salon getting ready for the wedding.

Furthermore, the word is used in the context of major exhibitions and fairs. If you hear about the Salão do Livro, it refers to a massive book fair or literary exhibition. The word elevates the event from a simple market to a significant cultural 'salon,' echoing the 18th-century French tradition of intellectual gatherings. This versatility makes salão a vital word for navigating both social life and professional services in the Lusophone world.

Etymological Note: The suffix '-ão' is the most common augmentative in Portuguese. While 'sala' comes from the Germanic 'sal' (hall/room), 'salão' emphasizes the increased scale and public nature of the space.

O museu possui um salão dedicado exclusivamente à arte moderna.

Translation: The museum has a hall dedicated exclusively to modern art.

O salão de baile estava decorado com lustres de cristal.

Translation: The ballroom was decorated with crystal chandeliers.

In summary, salão transitions from a physical descriptor of size to a functional descriptor of social and professional utility. It is a word that encompasses beauty, celebration, art, and industry, always implying a space where people gather for a shared, often elevated, experience. Understanding its various compound forms (de beleza, de festas, de jogos) is key to mastering its use in everyday Portuguese conversation.

Using salão correctly requires an understanding of its gender and common prepositional pairings. As a masculine noun, it always takes masculine articles (o, um, os, uns) and adjectives (grande, bonito, espaçoso). The plural form, salões, follows the standard pattern for words ending in '-ão' that change to '-ões'.

With Prepositions: The word is frequently followed by the preposition 'de' to specify its function. For example, 'salão de beleza' (beauty salon), 'salão de jogos' (game room), or 'salão de cabeleireiro' (hairdresser's salon). When indicating movement towards it, use 'ao' (a + o), as in 'Vou ao salão'.

Precisamos alugar um salão maior para a conferência.

Translation: We need to rent a larger hall for the conference.

In descriptive sentences, salão often serves as the subject or the direct object. Because it refers to a physical space, verbs like entrar (to enter), limpar (to clean), decorar (to decorate), and inaugurar (to inaugurate) are commonly associated with it. Note that when talking about the beauty salon, Brazilians often omit 'de beleza' in casual speech, simply saying 'Vou ao salão'.

Os salões do palácio estão abertos para visitação pública.

Translation: The palace halls are open for public visitation.

When used in a more abstract or professional sense, such as 'salão internacional,' the word functions similarly to 'exhibition' or 'fair'. In these cases, it is often capitalized when referring to a specific event, like 'O Salão de Genebra' (The Geneva Motor Show). This usage requires the definite article 'o' because it refers to a unique, well-known event.

Compound Structures: - Salão de chá (Tea room)
- Salão de embarque (Departure lounge at an airport)
- Salão de atos (Assembly hall in a university)

O passageiro aguardava no salão de embarque quando o voo foi cancelado.

Translation: The passenger was waiting in the departure lounge when the flight was cancelled.

In literature and formal writing, salão can be used to describe the atmosphere of a place. Phrases like 'um ar de salão' (a salon-like air) suggest sophistication, formality, or even a bit of pretension. This nuance is important for advanced learners who wish to convey more than just physical descriptions.

Não gosto desse salão, a iluminação é muito forte.

Translation: I don't like this hall; the lighting is too strong.

Whether you are booking a venue for a party or looking for a place to get a haircut, the word salão is indispensable. Its grammatical simplicity (as a noun) is balanced by its diverse range of specific meanings depending on the noun it is paired with. Pay close attention to the context, and you will find that 'salão' is a versatile tool in your Portuguese vocabulary.

The word salão resonates through various layers of Lusophone society, from the most mundane daily errands to high-profile international events. If you are living in a Portuguese-speaking country, you will encounter this word in several key environments.

In the Neighborhood: Every neighborhood has a salão de beleza. In many Brazilian 'favelas' or small towns, the local salon is the epicenter of gossip and community news. You'll hear women say, 'Vou ali no salão rapidinho' (I'm just going to the salon real quick), which often implies a multi-hour social visit.
In Real Estate and Housing: When looking for an apartment, the real estate agent will highlight the salão de festas or the salão de jogos as selling points. These are standard features in 'condomínios' and represent the shared social life of the residents.

O salão estava lotado durante o lançamento do livro.

Translation: The hall was crowded during the book launch.

In the world of business and industry, salão is the term of choice for large-scale fairs. The Salão Internacional do Automóvel de São Paulo is one of the biggest in the world. News reports will frequently mention 'as novidades do salão' (the novelties of the show), referring to the new car models being unveiled.

Marquei um horário no salão para fazer as unhas.

Translation: I made an appointment at the salon to get my nails done.

In more formal or institutional settings, such as universities or government buildings, you will see signs pointing to the Salão de Atos or Salão Nobre. These are the spaces where graduations, official speeches, and formal ceremonies take place. You'll hear people say, 'A cerimônia será no salão principal' (The ceremony will be in the main hall).

Travel and Transit: At airports and ports, announcements will often refer to the salão de embarque (boarding/departure lounge) or salão de desembarque (arrivals hall). This is where you wait for your flight or meet arriving travelers.

Vamos nos encontrar no salão de entrada do hotel.

Translation: Let's meet in the hotel's entrance hall.

Finally, in the arts, a salão de arte is a competitive exhibition where artists submit their work to be judged and displayed. This usage is common in cultural sections of newspapers. Whether in the street, at home, or in the news, 'salão' is a word that signifies a space of importance, whether that importance is personal, social, or professional.

O salão de jogos do cruzeiro é muito divertido.

Translation: The cruise ship's game room is very fun.

In conclusion, salão is ubiquitous because it covers the spectrum of communal life. From the mundane necessity of a haircut to the prestige of a national art exhibit, the word provides the linguistic framework for identifying spaces that bring people together for a specific, communal purpose.

For English speakers, the most frequent pitfall when using salão is confusing it with its smaller counterpart, sala. While both translate to 'room' or 'hall' in various contexts, they are not interchangeable and carry different social and physical connotations.

Sala vs. Salão: Use 'sala' for private, domestic spaces like 'sala de estar' (living room) or 'sala de jantar' (dining room). Use 'salão' for public, professional, or large-scale event spaces. Calling your small apartment living room a 'salão' might sound like you are being boastful or ironic.

Errado: Minha salão de estar é pequena.
Correto: Minha sala de estar é pequena.

Explanation: 'Sala' is feminine and refers to a domestic room; 'salão' is masculine and implies a much larger or public space.

Another common error involves the pluralization. Words ending in '-ão' in Portuguese can have three different plural endings: '-ões', '-ães', or '-ãos'. Salão strictly takes '-ões'. Many beginners default to 'salãos', which is a logical but incorrect guess. Mastering the plural salões is essential for sounding natural.

Errado: Os salãos de festas estão ocupados.
Correto: Os salões de festas estão ocupados.

Explanation: The correct plural form is always 'salões'.

Gender agreement is also a frequent source of mistakes. Because the word ends in '-ão', some learners mistakenly assume it is feminine (perhaps confusing it with '-ção' words like 'estação'). However, salão is masculine. You must use 'o salão', 'um salão', and masculine adjectives like 'amplo' or 'lotado'.

False Friends and Context: In English, 'salon' often specifically means a hair salon or a high-brow gathering. In Portuguese, while it includes those meanings, it is much broader. Don't be surprised to hear 'salão' used for a car show or a boarding lounge; the Portuguese word covers more physical territory than the English 'salon'.

Errado: A salão de beleza é cara.
Correto: O salão de beleza é caro.

Explanation: Both the article and the adjective must be masculine to agree with 'salão'.

Finally, avoid using 'salão' when you mean a classroom (sala de aula) or an office (escritório/sala). Even if the classroom is large, 'sala de aula' is the fixed term. Using 'salão' in an educational context would suggest a grand assembly hall rather than a place for instruction. By being mindful of these distinctions, you can avoid common errors and communicate with greater precision.

Eu vou ao salão, não no salão (though 'no' is common in casual speech, 'ao' is grammatically precise for movement).

In summary: 1. It's masculine. 2. The plural is 'salões'. 3. It's for large/public spaces, not small/private rooms. 4. It's 'o salão', never 'a salão'. Keep these four rules in mind, and you'll navigate the use of this word like a pro.

While salão is a very common word, Portuguese offers several alternatives depending on the specific type of hall or room you are describing. Choosing the right synonym can make your speech more precise and sophisticated.

Sala vs. Salão: As discussed, sala is the most direct alternative for smaller or private spaces. Use 'sala' for a living room, a classroom, or a doctor's office. 'Salão' is the 'big brother' of 'sala'.
Recinto: This word refers to an enclosed area or venue. It is more formal and is often used in legal or official contexts, such as 'recinto desportivo' (sports venue) or 'recinto da feira' (fairgrounds). It is less about the room itself and more about the designated area.

O auditório da escola é perfeito para a peça de teatro.

Translation: The school auditorium is perfect for the play.

If the space is specifically designed for an audience to watch a performance or listen to a lecture, auditório (auditorium) is the correct term. While a 'salão' can host a lecture, an 'auditório' is built for it, usually with tiered seating and specialized acoustics.

O átrio do hotel era decorado com plantas tropicais.

Translation: The hotel atrium/lobby was decorated with tropical plants.

For an entrance hall or lobby, you can use átrio or saguão. 'Saguão' is particularly common for hotel lobbies or the large entrance areas of public buildings. While 'salão de entrada' is also used, 'saguão' sounds more professional in a business context.

Galeria: If the 'salão' is long and used for displaying art or connecting other rooms, it might be called a 'galeria' (gallery). This implies a specific aesthetic or functional purpose related to art or architecture.

O pavilhão da feira estava cheio de expositores.

Translation: The fair pavilion was full of exhibitors.

In the context of very large exhibitions (like a world's fair or a massive convention center), pavilhão (pavilion) is used. A 'pavilhão' is often a separate building or a massive, warehouse-sized section of a convention center, whereas a 'salão' might be a single large room within a building.

Alugamos um espaço para o evento corporativo.

Translation: We rented a space for the corporate event.

By understanding these alternatives, you can tailor your vocabulary to the specific size, function, and formality of the space you are describing. 'Salão' remains the most versatile 'catch-all' for large rooms, but using 'auditório', 'saguão', or 'pavilhão' where appropriate will greatly enhance your Portuguese fluency.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

While '-ão' usually just makes things bigger, 'salão' became so common for specific places (like hair salons) that it is now considered a completely separate noun from 'sala'.

发音指南

UK /sæˈlʌ̃ʊ̃/

US /səˈlaʊn/

The stress is on the last syllable: sa-LÃO.

押韵词

Balão (balloon) Sabão (soap) Chão (floor) Mão (hand) Pão (bread) Ação (action) Coração (heart) Violão (guitar)

常见错误

Pronouncing '-ão' like 'ow' in 'cow' without the nasal quality.
Pronouncing the final 'o' too clearly; it should be part of the nasal diphthong.
Treating the 's' as a 'z' sound; it is always a sharp 's'.
Stress on the first syllable (SÁ-lão) instead of the second.
Failing to nasalize the vowel, making it sound like 'sal-ow'.

难度评级

阅读 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'salon'.

写作 3/5

The plural 'salões' and the nasal 'ão' can be tricky for beginners.

口语 4/5

Nasal vowels are the biggest challenge for English speakers.

听力 3/5

Distinguishing 'salão' from 'sala' in fast speech requires practice.

接下来学什么

前置知识

Sala Casa Grande Festa Beleza

接下来学习

Auditório Saguão Corredor Prédio Evento

高级

Suntuoso Amplitude Curadoria Versatilidade Socio-cultural

需要掌握的语法

Augmentative with -ão

Sala -> Salão (Room -> Big Room)

Plural of -ão to -ões

Um salão -> Dois salões

Masculine nouns ending in -ão

O salão, o portão, o balão

Preposition 'de' for function

Salão DE beleza, Salão DE jogos

Contraction 'ao' for destination

Vou ao salão (a + o)

免费注册阅读完整解释

按水平分级的例句

O salão de beleza é perto da minha casa.

The beauty salon is near my house.

Uses 'o' because 'salão' is masculine.

Eu vou ao salão hoje.

I am going to the salon today.

'Ao' is the contraction of 'a' (to) + 'o' (the).

O salão é grande.

The hall is big.

Simple Subject + Verb + Adjective structure.

Onde fica o salão de festas?

Where is the party hall?

'Fica' is used for the location of places.

Tem um salão no hotel.

There is a hall in the hotel.

'Tem' is used colloquially for 'there is/are'.

O salão está aberto.

The salon is open.

'Está' describes a temporary state.

Um salão de beleza novo.

A new beauty salon.

Adjective 'novo' agrees with masculine 'salão'.

A festa é no salão.

The party is in the hall.

'No' is the contraction of 'em' (in) + 'o' (the).

O prédio tem um salão de jogos muito legal.

The building has a very cool game room.

Compound noun 'salão de jogos'.

Os salões deste palácio são incríveis.

The halls of this palace are incredible.

Plural form 'salões'.

Ela trabalha em um salão de cabeleireiro.

She works in a hairdressing salon.

Preposition 'em' + 'um' (in a).

O salão de festas está reservado para amanhã.

The party hall is reserved for tomorrow.

Passive participle 'reservado' agreeing with 'salão'.

Preciso limpar o salão depois da festa.

I need to clean the hall after the party.

Infinitive 'limpar' after 'preciso'.

O salão de entrada é muito elegante.

The entrance hall is very elegant.

Adjective 'elegante' is gender-neutral.

Quantos salões existem no museu?

How many halls are there in the museum?

Interrogative 'quantos' agreeing with 'salões'.

Não podemos entrar no salão agora.

We cannot enter the hall now.

Negative 'não' before the verb.

O Salão do Automóvel atrai milhares de visitantes todos os anos.

The Auto Show attracts thousands of visitors every year.

Capitalized 'Salão' for a specific event.

O salão de embarque estava lotado devido ao atraso dos voos.

The departure lounge was crowded due to flight delays.

Specific term 'salão de embarque'.

Eles decidiram decorar o salão com flores naturais.

They decided to decorate the hall with natural flowers.

Verb 'decorar' + direct object 'o salão'.

O salão de atos da universidade será o local da formatura.

The university's assembly hall will be the graduation site.

Formal term 'salão de atos'.

Gosto da iluminação deste salão, é muito acolhedora.

I like the lighting of this hall; it's very welcoming.

Demonstrative 'deste' (de + este).

O salão de bilhar fica no segundo andar do clube.

The billiard room is on the second floor of the club.

Prepositional phrase 'no segundo andar'.

O artista vai expor suas obras no salão principal.

The artist will exhibit his works in the main hall.

Future tense 'vai expor'.

O salão de chá é um lugar tranquilo para conversar.

The tea room is a quiet place to chat.

Adjective 'tranquilo' agreeing with 'lugar'.

A conferência foi realizada no salão nobre da prefeitura.

The conference was held in the city hall's noble hall.

Formal term 'salão nobre'.

O salão de beleza tornou-se um ponto de encontro social importante.

The beauty salon has become an important social meeting point.

Compound tense 'tornou-se'.

A acústica do salão permitia que todos ouvissem o palestrante.

The acoustics of the hall allowed everyone to hear the speaker.

Noun 'acústica' followed by 'do salão'.

O salão de exposições foi ampliado para receber a nova coleção.

The exhibition hall was expanded to receive the new collection.

Passive voice 'foi ampliado'.

Havia um ar de sofisticação naquele salão de baile.

There was an air of sophistication in that ballroom.

Imperfect 'havia' for description.

O salão de jogos do condomínio precisa de novos equipamentos.

The building's game room needs new equipment.

Verb 'precisar' + preposition 'de'.

Os salões literários do século XIX eram centros de debate político.

The 19th-century literary salons were centers of political debate.

Historical term 'salões literários'.

O salão estava decorado com um gosto impecável.

The hall was decorated with impeccable taste.

Adverbial phrase 'com um gosto impecável'.

O projeto arquitetônico privilegia a integração entre o salão e o jardim.

The architectural project favors the integration between the hall and the garden.

Formal architectural vocabulary.

A dinâmica dos salões de beleza reflete mudanças no comportamento do consumidor.

The dynamics of beauty salons reflect changes in consumer behavior.

Abstract noun 'dinâmica'.

O Salão de Outono em Paris é um marco na história da arte moderna.

The Autumn Salon in Paris is a landmark in the history of modern art.

Proper name of a famous exhibition.

A amplitude do salão causava uma sensação de vazio e isolamento.

The hall's vastness caused a sense of emptiness and isolation.

Nuanced vocabulary like 'amplitude' and 'isolamento'.

A retórica utilizada nos salões políticos nem sempre condiz com a realidade.

The rhetoric used in political salons does not always match reality.

Metaphorical use of 'salões políticos'.

O restauro dos salões pombalinos exigiu técnicas artesanais minuciosas.

The restoration of the Pombaline halls required meticulous artisanal techniques.

Specific historical adjective 'pombalinos'.

O salão de conferências estava equipado com tecnologia de ponta.

The conference hall was equipped with cutting-edge technology.

Idiom 'tecnologia de ponta'.

A peça teatral explora as intrigas que ocorrem nos salões da alta sociedade.

The play explores the intrigues that occur in the salons of high society.

Use of 'salões' as a social setting.

A obra de Eça de Queirós disseca com ironia a futilidade dos salões lisboetas.

Eça de Queirós' work ironically dissects the futility of Lisbon's salons.

Literary analysis vocabulary.

O salão, outrora palco de bailes suntuosos, jazia agora em ruínas.

The hall, once the stage for sumptuous balls, now lay in ruins.

Poetic use of 'jazia' and 'outrora'.

A curadoria do salão de arte optou por uma abordagem minimalista e provocadora.

The art salon's curation opted for a minimalist and provocative approach.

Specific art-world terminology.

A transfiguração do espaço doméstico em salão comercial altera a percepção da vizinhança.

The transfiguration of domestic space into a commercial salon alters the neighborhood's perception.

Complex philosophical/sociological structure.

O Salão Internacional da Aeronáutica é o epicentro das inovações aeroespaciais.

The International Aeronautics Show is the epicenter of aerospace innovations.

High-level technical context.

Nas entrelinhas da conversa de salão, percebia-se a tensão diplomática iminente.

Between the lines of the salon talk, the imminent diplomatic tension was perceptible.

Idiomatic 'nas entrelinhas' and 'conversa de salão'.

A monumentalidade dos salões do Vaticano sobrecarrega os sentidos dos visitantes.

The monumentality of the Vatican halls overwhelms the senses of the visitors.

Abstract noun 'monumentalidade'.

O conceito de 'salão' como espaço de sociabilidade burguesa foi exaustivamente estudado.

The concept of 'salon' as a space for bourgeois sociability has been exhaustively studied.

Academic passive voice.

常见搭配

Salão de beleza

Salão de festas

Salão de jogos

Salão de baile

Salão de atos

Salão nobre

Salão de embarque

Salão do automóvel

Salão de chá

Salão principal

常用短语

Ir ao salão

— Specifically means going to the hair/beauty salon. Very common in daily life.

Sábado é o dia que eu costumo ir ao salão.

Salão de cabeleireiro

— The full name for a hair salon. More specific than just 'salão de beleza'.

Abri um salão de cabeleireiro no centro da cidade.

Entrar no salão

— To enter the hall. Used for any large room context.

Todos ficaram em silêncio quando ela entrou no salão.

Reservar o salão

— To book the party hall. Essential for apartment residents.

Você precisa reservar o salão com um mês de antecedência.

Salão de exposições

— An exhibition hall. Used in museums and trade fairs.

O salão de exposições está fechado para montagem.

Salão de manicure

— A nail salon. Often a section within a larger 'salão de beleza'.

Ela trabalha como manicure em um salão famoso.

Salão de bilhar

— A pool or billiard hall. Often found in social clubs.

O salão de bilhar é apenas para sócios.

Salão de convenções

— A convention hall. Used in hotels for business meetings.

O hotel possui um salão de convenções para 500 pessoas.

Cruzar o salão

— To walk across the hall. Often used in descriptive writing.

Ele cruzou o salão para cumprimentar o anfitrião.

Salão de leitura

— A reading room or hall. Found in large libraries.

O silêncio é obrigatório no salão de leitura.

容易混淆的词

salão vs Sala

Sala is for small/private rooms; Salão is for large/public ones.

salão vs Saguão

Saguão is specifically a lobby; Salão is a more general hall.

salão vs Sela

Sela means 'saddle'; don't confuse the spelling!

习语与表达

"Conversa de salão"

— Refers to small talk, gossip, or superficial conversation typical of social gatherings.

Não leve a sério o que ele disse, é apenas conversa de salão.

Informal/Neutral

"Ar de salão"

— To have a sophisticated, formal, or even slightly pretentious manner.

O evento tinha um ar de salão que me deixou desconfortável.

Neutral

"Fazer sala"

— While using 'sala', it's related; it means to entertain guests while waiting for someone else.

Pode fazer sala para os convidados enquanto eu termino o jantar?

Informal

"Salão literário"

— Historically, a gathering of intellectuals; figuratively, any high-brow discussion.

Nossa reunião de ontem parecia um salão literário do século XVIII.

Formal

"Mestre de salão"

— A head waiter or maître d' who manages the dining hall.

O mestre de salão nos conduziu à melhor mesa.

Formal

"Dança de salão"

— Ballroom dancing. A very popular activity in Brazil and Portugal.

Eles fazem aulas de dança de salão todas as terças-feiras.

Neutral

"Pé de valsa"

— Someone who dances very well in a 'salão de baile'.

O meu avô era um verdadeiro pé de valsa no salão.

Informal

"Brilhar no salão"

— To stand out or be the center of attention at a party or event.

Ela brilhou no salão com seu vestido novo.

Informal

"Salão de honra"

— A hall of fame or a very prestigious room for awards.

A foto do atleta foi colocada no salão de honra do clube.

Formal

"Limpar o salão"

— In a slang context, it can mean to win everything or take everything away.

O time visitante limpou o salão e levou todos os troféus.

Slang

容易混淆

salão vs Sala

Both mean 'room'.

Sala is domestic/small (living room, classroom). Salão is public/large (ballroom, beauty salon).

Minha sala é pequena, mas o salão do prédio é enorme.

salão vs Salão vs. Salão de Beleza

People use them interchangeably.

In casual talk, 'salão' usually implies beauty salon. In formal talk, you must specify.

Vou ao salão (hair) vs. Vou ao salão de festas (party).

salão vs Auditório

Both can host events.

An auditório has fixed seats for an audience. A salão is an open floor for various uses.

A palestra é no auditório, o coquetel é no salão.

salão vs Saguão

Both are entrance areas.

Saguão is specifically a lobby or foyer. Salão is a functional hall.

Encontre-me no saguão do hotel antes de irmos ao salão de baile.

salão vs Galeria

Both are long/large rooms.

Galeria is for art or a passageway. Salão is for gatherings or services.

A exposição está na galeria, mas o jantar é no salão.

句型

O salão é [Adjective].

O salão é limpo.

Eu vou ao salão de [Noun].

Eu vou ao salão de festas.

O salão fica no [Floor/Location].

O salão fica no térreo.

O salão estava [Adjective/Participle] para o evento.

O salão estava decorado para o evento.

Devido à [Noun], o salão foi [Verb].

Devido à chuva, o salão foi fechado.

A suntuosidade do salão remete a [Noun].

A suntuosidade do salão remete ao império.

Any

Onde é o salão?

Onde é o salão de jogos?

Any

Não entre no salão.

Não entre no salão de atos.

词族

名词

Sala (room)

Saleta (small room)

Saguão (lobby)

如何使用

frequency

Extremely frequent in daily urban life.

常见错误

Using 'a salão' instead of 'o salão'. → O salão.
Salão is a masculine noun. All articles and adjectives must be masculine.
Saying 'salãos' for the plural. → Salões.
The plural of 'salão' is irregular and ends in '-ões'.
Using 'salão' for a small bedroom. → Quarto.
Salão implies a large, grand, or professional space. A bedroom is a 'quarto'.
Confusing 'salão' with 'sala de aula'. → Sala de aula.
Even a big classroom is called a 'sala de aula'. 'Salão' suggests a party or exhibition hall.
Pronouncing 'salão' like 'salon' in English. → Salão (with nasal ão).
The English 'salon' has no nasal vowels. The Portuguese 'salão' requires air through the nose.

小贴士

Masculine Gender

Always remember that 'salão' is masculine. Use 'o' and 'um'. This is a common mistake for learners who think all '-ão' words are feminine like 'estação'.

The Augmentative Suffix

Recognize that '-ão' is an augmentative. 'Sala' (room) + '-ão' = 'Salão' (big room). This helps you understand other words like 'portão' (big door).

Going to the Salon

In Brazil, 'ir ao salão' is a major social activity. If someone says they are going to the 'salão', they almost always mean the hair salon.

Apartment Amenities

If you live in a Brazilian 'condomínio', the 'salão de festas' is a shared space you can rent for your own parties. Check the building rules!

Airport Lounges

Look for signs saying 'Salão de Embarque' at the airport. It means the departure lounge where you wait for your gate to open.

Nasal Perfection

Practice the 'ão' sound daily. It's the most characteristic sound of Portuguese. If you master 'salão', you can say 'pão', 'mão', and 'não' correctly too.

Exhibitions

When you see 'Salão' capitalized in a newspaper, it's likely a big fair like a car show or a boat show.

Noble Spaces

Use 'Salão Nobre' when referring to high-level government or historic rooms to sound more sophisticated.

Plural Rule

Memorize 'salões'. Don't say 'salãos'. The '-ões' plural is the most common for words ending in '-ão'.

Preposition Choice

Use 'ao salão' for movement (going to) and 'no salão' for location (being in). 'Vou ao salão' vs. 'Estou no salão'.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Salon' but add a 'Big O' (ão) to make it a Big Hall: Sal-ÃO.

视觉联想

Imagine a giant balloon (balão) floating in a huge hall (salão). They both end in '-ão' and are both big!

Word Web

Beleza Festas Jogos Baile Nobre Embarque Automóvel Livro

挑战

Try to name three different types of 'salão' you might find in a luxury hotel. (Hint: entrance, games, events).

词源

Derived from the Portuguese word 'sala', which comes from the Germanic 'sal' (meaning a building with a single room, a hall). The suffix '-ão' was added as an augmentative.

原始含义： Literally 'a large room'.

Indo-European > Germanic (root) > Romance (Portuguese evolution).

文化背景

No specific sensitivities, but remember that 'salão de beleza' is a gendered space in some traditional contexts, though this is changing.

The English 'salon' is much more restricted to hair or art. In Portuguese, you use it for airport lounges and game rooms too.

O Salão do Automóvel de São Paulo (Largest car show in Latin America). Salão Nacional de Arte (A prestigious Brazilian art competition). Salão Nobre do Palácio de Belém (Where the Portuguese President receives guests).

在生活中练习

真实语境

Beauty & Self-care

Marcar um horário no salão
Salão de beleza completo
Dono do salão
Preços do salão

Apartment Living

Regras do salão de festas
Limpeza do salão
Reserva do salão
Chave do salão

Travel

Salão de embarque internacional
Localização do salão VIP
Salão de desembarque
Aguardar no salão

Events & Fairs

Salão do livro
Salão internacional
Expositores no salão
Mapa do salão

History & Architecture

Salão nobre
Pinturas do salão
Arquitetura do salão
Salão de época

对话开场白

"Você conhece um bom salão de beleza por aqui?"

"O salão de festas do seu prédio é muito grande?"

"Você já foi ao Salão do Automóvel em São Paulo?"

"O que você acha da decoração deste salão?"

"Vamos nos encontrar no salão de embarque do aeroporto?"

日记主题

Descreva como seria o seu salão de festas ideal para um aniversário.

Escreva sobre a última vez que você foi a um salão de beleza ou barbearia.

Imagine que você está em um salão nobre de um palácio antigo. O que você vê?

Quais são as vantagens e desvantagens de ter um salão de jogos no prédio?

Relate uma experiência em um salão de embarque esperando por um voo atrasado.

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'salão' is always a masculine noun. You must use 'o salão' and masculine adjectives like 'amplo' or 'bonito'. Even if you are talking about a beauty salon frequented by women, the word itself remains masculine.

The plural is 'salões'. It follows the rule where the '-ão' ending changes to '-ões'. For example, 'Os salões de festas estão lotados' (The party halls are crowded).

Only if your living room is exceptionally large, like in a mansion. For a normal home, use 'sala de estar'. Using 'salão' for a small room sounds strange or ironic.

The most common way is 'salão de beleza'. You can also say 'salão de cabeleireiro' to be more specific. In casual conversation, just saying 'o salão' is usually enough if the context is clear.

Yes, it is used in both countries with very similar meanings. However, some compound terms might vary slightly, but 'salão de beleza' and 'salão de festas' are universal.

A 'salão nobre' is the most important or 'noble' hall in a public building, like a city hall or a palace. It is used for formal ceremonies and receiving important guests.

It is a nasal sound. Try to say 'ow' while letting air escape through your nose. It is similar to the 'on' in the French word 'bon', but with a diphthong at the end.

Yes, in the context of large exhibitions like 'Salão do Automóvel' (Auto Show) or 'Salão do Livro' (Book Fair), the word refers to the entire event itself, not just the room.

It is a game room, often found in apartment buildings, hotels, or clubs. It usually contains pool tables, ping-pong, and sometimes video games.

An 'auditório' is designed for an audience to sit and watch (like a theater or lecture hall). A 'salão' is a flexible open space for parties, dancing, or services.

免费注册查看提示和笔记