A1 Collocation 中性

Čistá izba

Clean room

意思

A room that is tidy.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Saturday cleaning' (sobotné upratovanie) is a national institution. It often involves the whole family and ends with a clean house for Sunday rest. Shoes are never worn inside a 'čistá izba'. Guests are always expected to take off their shoes at the door. In traditional villages, the 'front room' (predná izba) was a ceremonial clean space, often unused in daily life to keep it pristine for guests. Cleanliness is often associated with 'poriadok' (order). A room isn't just clean if it's dust-free; it must be organized.

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Adjective First

In Slovak, the adjective 'čistá' almost always comes before the noun 'izba'.

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Gender Matters

Never say 'čistý izba'. It sounds very unnatural to native speakers.

意思

A room that is tidy.

💡

Adjective First

In Slovak, the adjective 'čistá' almost always comes before the noun 'izba'.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Never say 'čistý izba'. It sounds very unnatural to native speakers.

🎯

The Accusative Trap

When you say 'I want a clean room', remember to change it to 'Chcem čistú izbu'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'čistý'.

Moja mama má rada ______ izbu.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: čistú

The sentence requires the Accusative case (object of 'má rada').

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: V hoteli je čistá izba.

'Izba' is feminine, so 'čistá' is the correct Nominative form.

Match the Slovak phrase with its English translation.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue between a guest and a receptionist.

Hosť: Je moja izba ______? Recepčná: Áno, je uprataná a voňavá.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: čistá

The guest is asking about the state of the room (Nominative).

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

What makes an izba 'čistá'?

🧹

Actions

  • vysávať
  • utierať prach
  • umývať

Results

  • žiadny prach
  • vôňa
  • poriadok

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'čistý'. Fill Blank A1

Moja mama má rada ______ izbu.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: čistú

The sentence requires the Accusative case (object of 'má rada').

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: V hoteli je čistá izba.

'Izba' is feminine, so 'čistá' is the correct Nominative form.

Match the Slovak phrase with its English translation. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue between a guest and a receptionist. dialogue_completion A1

Hosť: Je moja izba ______? Recepčná: Áno, je uprataná a voňavá.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: čistá

The guest is asking about the state of the room (Nominative).

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Not exactly. 'Čistá' means clean (no dirt), while 'uprataná' means tidied (no mess). However, in casual speech, they are often used interchangeably.

No, a bathroom is 'kúpeľňa'. 'Izba' usually refers to a bedroom or living room.

You can say 'veľmi čistá izba' or 'úplne čistá izba'.

It is neutral. For more formal contexts like 'a room in a building', you might use 'miestnosť'.

相关表达

🔗

uprataná izba

similar

a tidied room

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čistý stôl

idiomatic

a clean desk / a fresh start

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špinavá izba

contrast

a dirty room

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čisté svedomie

figurative

a clean conscience

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