A1 Collocation 中性

Pisati pismo

To write a letter

意思

The act of composing a letter.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Pismo Božičku' (Letter to Santa) is a huge event. The Slovenian Post even has a special 'Santa's Post' office in the town of Celje where children get replies. Historical letters from the front lines during WWI and WWII are preserved in many Slovenian families as 'dragoceni spomini' (precious memories). Slovenians are very proud of their handwriting (pisava). In schools, there is still an emphasis on 'lepopis' (calligraphy/neat writing). The 'Open Letter' (Odprto pismo) is a common tool for public intellectuals to criticize the government or social trends in major newspapers.

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The Neuter Rule

Remember that 'pismo' is neuter. This makes it easy because the object form (accusative) is the same as the subject form (nominative).

⚠️

Don't say 'pisam'

Even though many Slovenian verbs end in -am, 'pisati' is an 'i-conjugation' verb. It's 'pišem'.

意思

The act of composing a letter.

💡

The Neuter Rule

Remember that 'pismo' is neuter. This makes it easy because the object form (accusative) is the same as the subject form (nominative).

⚠️

Don't say 'pisam'

Even though many Slovenian verbs end in -am, 'pisati' is an 'i-conjugation' verb. It's 'pišem'.

🎯

Use 'eno'

If you want to sound more natural, say 'Pišem eno pismo' (I'm writing a letter). It adds a friendly, informal touch.

💬

Postcards count!

In Slovenia, writing a postcard (razglednica) is often referred to as 'pisati pismo' in a general sense of sending mail.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'pisati'.

Jaz ______ pismo prijatelju.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pišem

The first person singular form of 'pisati' is 'pišem'.

Which sentence is correct?

Select the correct way to say 'He is writing a letter'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: On piše pismo.

The third person singular form is 'piše'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Pišem pismo -> I am writing a letter; Napisal sem pismo -> I wrote a letter; Odpisujem na pismo -> I am replying to a letter

This tests your understanding of aspect and prefixes.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kaj delaš? B: ______ pismo babici.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Pišem

The context of 'pismo' requires the verb 'to write'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Pisati vs Napisati

Pisati (Process)
Pišem pismo. I am writing (now).
Napisati (Result)
Napisal sem pismo. I have finished writing.

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'pisati'. Fill Blank A1

Jaz ______ pismo prijatelju.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pišem

The first person singular form of 'pisati' is 'pišem'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Select the correct way to say 'He is writing a letter'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: On piše pismo.

The third person singular form is 'piše'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Pišem pismo -> I am writing a letter; Napisal sem pismo -> I wrote a letter; Odpisujem na pismo -> I am replying to a letter

This tests your understanding of aspect and prefixes.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kaj delaš? B: ______ pismo babici.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Pišem

The context of 'pismo' requires the verb 'to write'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

Technically no, you should say 'pisati mejl' or 'pisati e-pošto', but older people might use 'pismo' metaphorically.

Usually, yes. It can also mean 'scripture' (Sveto pismo - The Holy Bible).

Use 'Pišem vam pismo.'

The plural is 'pisma'.

It is imperfective. The perfective is 'napisati'.

No, for that use 'pisati sporočilo'.

The Accusative case for the object (pismo) and Dative for the recipient.

It is becoming rare, but still highly valued for birthdays and holidays.

Ljubezensko pismo.

An 'open letter' published in a newspaper for everyone to read.

In slang, 'pismo' can be an exclamation of surprise, similar to 'Letter!' or 'My god!', though this is dated.

Usually with 'Dragi...' (Dear...) for informal or 'Spoštovani...' (Respected...) for formal.

No, every letter in Slovenian is pronounced.

Yes, it is one of the first collocations you learn.

相关表达

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napisati pismo

similar

to finish writing a letter

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odpisati na pismo

builds on

to reply to a letter

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poslati pismo

builds on

to send a letter

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prejeti pismo

contrast

to receive a letter

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ljubezensko pismo

specialized form

love letter

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uradno pismo

specialized form

official/formal letter

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