A1 Expression 非常口语

Šta ima?

šta ima

What's up?

意思

Very informal way to ask what is happening.

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文化背景

In the capital, 'Šta ima' is often delivered very fast, sometimes sounding like 'Š'a'ima'. It's part of the fast-paced but casual 'Belgrade vibe'. The phrase is arguably even more common here than in Serbia. It is the universal greeting across all ethnic groups, often followed by a long conversation. For Serbs living abroad, 'Šta ima' is a linguistic 'handshake' that immediately establishes a connection to the homeland and a shared informal culture. In villages, you might hear the more literal 'Ima li šta?' more often, referring to news in the village or specific events.

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The 'Nema ništa' rule

90% of the time, the answer will be 'Nema ništa'. Don't be offended; it just means they are relaxed!

⚠️

Watch the 'Vi'

Never say this to your Serbian mother-in-law the first time you meet her.

意思

Very informal way to ask what is happening.

💡

The 'Nema ništa' rule

90% of the time, the answer will be 'Nema ništa'. Don't be offended; it just means they are relaxed!

⚠️

Watch the 'Vi'

Never say this to your Serbian mother-in-law the first time you meet her.

🎯

Add 'Brate'

Adding 'brate' (brother) makes it sound 100% more authentic: 'Šta ima, brate?'

💬

The Bosnian Response

In Bosnia, if you ask 'Šta ima?', they might say 'Ima, ima', which is a playful way of saying life is full.

自我测试

Which of the following is the most appropriate response to 'Šta ima?' among friends?

Osoba A: Šta ima? Osoba B: ________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

'Nema ništa' is the standard, casual response meaning 'Nothing much'.

Complete the phrase to ask 'What's new?'

Šta ima _______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

'Novo' means 'new', making the phrase 'What's new?'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

1. Šta ima? | 2. Kako ste? | 3. Šta ima za ručak?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

'Šta ima' is for cousins/friends, 'Kako ste' for bosses, and the literal use for food.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

Marko: Gde si brate, šta ima? Ivan: Evo, ________, kod tebe?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: d

All these are natural ways to respond to a casual 'What's up?'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to use 'Šta ima?'

Safe

  • Friends
  • Siblings
  • Cafes
  • Texts

Unsafe

  • Interviews
  • Grandparents
  • Police
  • Doctors

练习题库

4 练习
Which of the following is the most appropriate response to 'Šta ima?' among friends? Choose A1

Osoba A: Šta ima? Osoba B: ________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

'Nema ništa' is the standard, casual response meaning 'Nothing much'.

Complete the phrase to ask 'What's new?' Fill Blank A1

Šta ima _______?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

'Novo' means 'new', making the phrase 'What's new?'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A2

1. Šta ima? | 2. Kako ste? | 3. Šta ima za ručak?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

'Šta ima' is for cousins/friends, 'Kako ste' for bosses, and the literal use for food.

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion B1

Marko: Gde si brate, šta ima? Ivan: Evo, ________, kod tebe?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: d

All these are natural ways to respond to a casual 'What's up?'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

The most common answer is 'Nema ništa' (Nothing much) or 'Evo, malo radim' (Here, working a bit).

Only if used with people you should be formal with (elders, bosses). With friends, it's perfect.

Yes, it is understood and used throughout the former Yugoslavia, though 'Što ima?' is more common in Croatia.

'Šta ima?' is 'What's up?', while 'Kako si?' is 'How are you?'. 'Šta ima' is more casual.

Yes, it works for one person or a hundred people. It's impersonal.

Yes: Шта има?

No, it can also literally mean 'What is there?' (e.g., in the fridge).

It means 'What's new?'.

It's very informal, but so common that it's almost standard casual speech rather than 'heavy' slang.

No, it's too informal for emails. Use 'Poštovani' or 'Dragi'.

相关表达

🔗

Šta se radi?

similar

What's being done?

🔗

Kako ide?

similar

How's it going?

🔗

Gde si?

builds on

Where are you?

🔗

Nema šta.

contrast

There's nothing (to say).

🔗

Šta ima veze?

specialized form

What does it matter?

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