A1 Expression 非正式

Dra iväg

Go away

意思

To leave a place quickly.

🌍

文化背景

Swedes value their free time and 'stugliv' (cabin life). 'Dra iväg' is the unofficial slogan for Friday afternoons when people leave the city for their cabins. In Finland-Swedish, 'dra iväg' is also common, but you might also hear 'sticka' used even more frequently in casual speech. Norwegians use 'dra av gårde,' which is very similar. The shared Viking heritage of 'draga' (to pull) remains strong across Scandinavia. In Swedish startup culture, 'dra iväg' is used for rapid execution, like 'dra iväg en MVP' (launch an MVP quickly).

🎯

The 'Ska vi dra?' Shortcut

In very casual settings, you can drop the 'iväg' entirely. Just say 'Ska vi dra?' to your friends.

⚠️

Watch the Tense

Don't forget that 'dra' is irregular. Using 'drade' will mark you as a beginner immediately.

意思

To leave a place quickly.

🎯

The 'Ska vi dra?' Shortcut

In very casual settings, you can drop the 'iväg' entirely. Just say 'Ska vi dra?' to your friends.

⚠️

Watch the Tense

Don't forget that 'dra' is irregular. Using 'drade' will mark you as a beginner immediately.

💬

The Polite Exit

Even though it's informal, it's not rude. It's a very standard way to end a social encounter in Sweden.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'dra iväg' in the past tense.

De ___ till stranden för två timmar sedan.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drog iväg

The sentence says 'two hours ago' (för två timmar sedan), so we need the past tense 'drog'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I'm heading out' to a friend?

A: Jag avviker nu. B: Jag drar iväg nu. C: Jag drar ut nu.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

B is the most natural informal expression. A is too formal, and C means something else.

Complete the dialogue.

Olle: 'Filmen börjar om tio minuter!' Sara: 'Oj! Då måste vi ___ direkt!'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: dra iväg

In a situation of urgency, 'dra iväg' is the correct phrase for leaving.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. Dra iväg ett mejl. 2. Dra iväg på semester. 3. Dra iväg från festen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

The phrase is versatile and fits all three contexts.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to use 'Dra iväg'

🥳

Social

  • Parties
  • Cafés
  • Dinner
✈️

Travel

  • Road trips
  • Vacations
  • Airport
📧

Digital

  • Emails
  • SMS
  • Chat

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'dra iväg' in the past tense. Fill Blank A2

De ___ till stranden för två timmar sedan.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: drog iväg

The sentence says 'two hours ago' (för två timmar sedan), so we need the past tense 'drog'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I'm heading out' to a friend? Choose A1

A: Jag avviker nu. B: Jag drar iväg nu. C: Jag drar ut nu.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

B is the most natural informal expression. A is too formal, and C means something else.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Olle: 'Filmen börjar om tio minuter!' Sara: 'Oj! Då måste vi ___ direkt!'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: dra iväg

In a situation of urgency, 'dra iväg' is the correct phrase for leaving.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

1. Dra iväg ett mejl. 2. Dra iväg på semester. 3. Dra iväg från festen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

The phrase is versatile and fits all three contexts.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Not at all! It's very common and friendly among peers. Just avoid it with your CEO or at a wedding.

Yes! 'Dra iväg ett mejl' is a very common way to say you'll send a quick electronic message.

'Sticka' is slightly more informal/slangy. 'Dra' is the standard casual choice.

Use the past tense: 'Jag drog iväg.'

No, it implies some level of speed or purpose. For a slow walk, use 'promenera.'

Yes, it is a universal Swedish expression used from Malmö to Kiruna.

Absolutely. It's a perfect way to describe your morning departure for work.

It means to 'run away with the win' or win decisively.

It is always written as one word in modern Swedish.

Yes, 'Hunden drog iväg efter katten' (The dog bolted after the cat).

相关表达

🔄

sticka iväg

synonym

To bolt or leave quickly.

🔗

ge sig av

similar

To depart.

🔗

avvika

formal

To depart/deviate.

🔗

dra ut på

contrast

To prolong something.

🔗

dra igång

builds on

To start something.

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