A1 Collocation 中性

Stark mat

Spicy food

意思

Food with intense flavor or spice.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Taco-Friday' (Fredagsmys) is a national institution where 'stark mat' is introduced to children via mild chili seasoning. Thai restaurants in Sweden often have a 'spice scale' from 1 to 5 to help Swedes avoid food that is too 'stark'. Kebab shops are the most common place to hear the question 'Mild eller stark sås?'. It's a binary choice for most Swedes. The 'Chili-trend' in Sweden has led to specialty shops selling 'världens starkaste mat' (the world's spiciest food).

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The Kebab Rule

If a Swede asks 'Mild eller stark?', they are almost always talking about the sauce on your kebab or falafel.

⚠️

Varm vs Stark

Never tell a Swede your food is 'varm' if you mean it's spicy. They will think you are stating the obvious (that it's not cold).

意思

Food with intense flavor or spice.

💡

The Kebab Rule

If a Swede asks 'Mild eller stark?', they are almost always talking about the sauce on your kebab or falafel.

⚠️

Varm vs Stark

Never tell a Swede your food is 'varm' if you mean it's spicy. They will think you are stating the obvious (that it's not cold).

🎯

The 'Jätte' Prefix

Add 'jätte-' to 'stark' (jättestark) to sound like a native when the food is really blowing your mind.

💬

Swedish 'Stark'

Be aware that a Swede's definition of 'stark' might be much milder than a Mexican's or a Thai person's definition!

自我测试

Which sentence correctly says 'The food is spicy'?

Hur säger man 'The food is spicy' på svenska?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Maten är stark.

'Stark' is the correct word for spicy. 'Varm' means hot (temperature).

Fill in the correct form of 'stark'.

Jag gillar inte ______ mat.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: stark

'Mat' is an en-word in the singular indefinite form, so we use 'stark'.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant.

Servitör: Vill du ha stark sås? Du: Nej tack, jag vill ha ______ sås.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mild

'Mild' is the opposite of 'stark' when talking about food.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You just took a bite of a very hot chili. What do you say?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Det är starkt!

When something burns your tongue, you use the adverbial form 'starkt'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Stark vs. Varm

Stark (Spicy)
Chili Chili
Peppar Pepper
Varm (Temperature)
Soppa Soup
Kaffe Coffee

练习题库

4 练习
Which sentence correctly says 'The food is spicy'? Choose A1

Hur säger man 'The food is spicy' på svenska?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Maten är stark.

'Stark' is the correct word for spicy. 'Varm' means hot (temperature).

Fill in the correct form of 'stark'. Fill Blank A1

Jag gillar inte ______ mat.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: stark

'Mat' is an en-word in the singular indefinite form, so we use 'stark'.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant. dialogue_completion A1

Servitör: Vill du ha stark sås? Du: Nej tack, jag vill ha ______ sås.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mild

'Mild' is the opposite of 'stark' when talking about food.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You just took a bite of a very hot chili. What do you say?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Det är starkt!

When something burns your tongue, you use the adverbial form 'starkt'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

In the context of food, yes. In other contexts, it means physically strong, powerful, or intense (like a strong smell).

You can say 'extra stark' or 'jättestark'.

The opposite is 'mild mat'.

Yes! 'Starkt kaffe' is very common and means the coffee is concentrated/strong.

Generally, yes, it's seen as good for metabolism, though some worry about 'känslig mage' (sensitive stomach).

It's a linguistic metaphor where the intensity of the spice is perceived as a 'strength' or 'power' acting on the tongue.

'Stark' implies heat/chili. 'Kryddig' implies many spices (like cinnamon, cardamom) but not necessarily heat.

No, for salty food use 'salt'.

No, traditional food is usually mild. Spicy food came to Sweden later through international influences.

Say 'inte för starkt, tack'.

相关表达

🔄

Kryddstark

synonym

Spicy/well-seasoned

🔗

Het

similar

Hot

🔗

Mild

contrast

Mild

🔗

Smakrik

builds on

Flavorful

🔗

Starköl

specialized form

Strong beer

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