A2 Collocation 中性

Tappa bort nycklarna

Lose the keys

意思

Misplacing one's keys.

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文化背景

Losing keys to a rental apartment (hyresrätt) can be very expensive because of the 'spärrade nycklar' (restricted keys) system. You cannot just copy them at a local shop; you need the landlord's permission. The 'nyckelpigans' (ladybug) name in Swedish literally means 'the key maid', but it has nothing to do with losing keys. However, children often have keychains with ladybugs. Many modern Swedish apartments use 'blippar' (electronic fobs). Even if you lose the fob, you still say you 'tappat bort nycklarna'. Losing an office key is seen as a serious security breach and usually requires an immediate report to the 'säkerhetsansvarig' (security officer).

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The Stress Rule

Always stress 'BORT'. If you stress 'tappa', it sounds like you are just talking about the act of dropping.

⚠️

Don't say 'förlora'

Using 'förlora' for keys makes it sound like you lost them in a bet or a tragic accident.

意思

Misplacing one's keys.

💡

The Stress Rule

Always stress 'BORT'. If you stress 'tappa', it sounds like you are just talking about the act of dropping.

⚠️

Don't say 'förlora'

Using 'förlora' for keys makes it sound like you lost them in a bet or a tragic accident.

🎯

Use with other objects

You can use this pattern for anything! 'Tappa bort mobilen', 'tappa bort passet', 'tappa bort vantarna'.

自我测试

Fill in the missing particle to complete the phrase 'to lose'.

Jag råkade tappa _______ nycklarna i skogen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: bort

'Tappa bort' is the phrasal verb meaning to lose something.

Which sentence is most natural for a Swede who can't find their keys?

A: Jag har förlorat mina nycklar. B: Jag har tappat bort mina nycklar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

'Tappa bort' is the standard collocation for misplacing everyday objects like keys.

Complete the dialogue.

Person A: Varför är du sen? Person B: Förlåt, jag _______ nycklarna.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tappade bort

The past tense 'tappade bort' explains the reason for being late.

Match the Swedish phrase with its English meaning.

1. Tappa bort nycklarna, 2. Glömma nycklarna, 3. Hitta nycklarna

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

These are the three most common actions involving keys.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Tappa vs Tappa bort

Tappa (Drop)
Jag tappade glaset I dropped the glass
Tappa bort (Lose)
Jag tappade bort nycklarna I lost the keys

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing particle to complete the phrase 'to lose'. Fill Blank A2

Jag råkade tappa _______ nycklarna i skogen.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: bort

'Tappa bort' is the phrasal verb meaning to lose something.

Which sentence is most natural for a Swede who can't find their keys? Choose A2

A: Jag har förlorat mina nycklar. B: Jag har tappat bort mina nycklar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

'Tappa bort' is the standard collocation for misplacing everyday objects like keys.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Person A: Varför är du sen? Person B: Förlåt, jag _______ nycklarna.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tappade bort

The past tense 'tappade bort' explains the reason for being late.

Match the Swedish phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

These are the three most common actions involving keys.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but it sounds like you just dropped them. Adding 'bort' makes it clear they are lost.

It is neutral. You can use it in almost any context.

'Förlägga' is more formal and implies you put them in a specific place but forgot where.

Yes, 'tappa bort sig' means to get lost, and 'tappa bort någon' means to lose sight of someone in a crowd.

Jag tappade bort nycklarna i snön.

Because you are usually referring to your specific, known set of keys.

Yes, it is a universal Swedish phrase.

Then say 'Någon har stulit mina nycklar'.

No, use 'förlora' for games or competitions.

Yes, it is the adjective form. 'En borttappad nyckel' means 'a lost key'.

相关表达

🔗

Tappa bort sig

similar

To get lost

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Slarva bort

specialized form

To lose something through carelessness

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Hitta nycklarna

contrast

To find the keys

🔗

Låsa in nycklarna

similar

To lock the keys inside

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