A1 Collocation 中性

Fuga mifugo

Keep livestock

意思

The practice of raising animals like cows or goats.

🌍

文化背景

For the Maasai, livestock (especially cattle) are a gift from God (Enkai). Wealth is measured solely by the number of cattle and children a man has. The Sukuma people of Tanzania are the largest livestock keepers in the country. They use cattle for 'ng'atwa' (plowing) and as a dowry. On the coast, 'mifugo' often includes goats and chickens, but rarely large herds of cattle due to the climate and history of trade over pastoralism. In cities like Dar es Salaam, 'ufugaji wa mjini' (urban farming) is a growing trend for middle-class families seeking extra income.

💡

Specific is better

While 'fuga mifugo' is correct, native speakers often just say 'fuga ng'ombe' or 'fuga kuku' to be more specific.

⚠️

Avoid 'Pets'

Don't use 'mifugo' for your dog or cat unless you want people to think you're going to sell them at the market!

意思

The practice of raising animals like cows or goats.

💡

Specific is better

While 'fuga mifugo' is correct, native speakers often just say 'fuga ng'ombe' or 'fuga kuku' to be more specific.

⚠️

Avoid 'Pets'

Don't use 'mifugo' for your dog or cat unless you want people to think you're going to sell them at the market!

💬

Status Symbol

Mentioning you 'fuga mifugo' in a village can immediately raise your social standing as it implies responsibility and wealth.

🎯

Noun Class Mastery

Practice the 'mi-' agreement. Say 'mifugo mizuri' (good livestock), not 'mifugo mzuri'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct verb for raising livestock.

Babu yangu ___ mifugo mingi kijijini.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: anafuga

'Anafuga' is the correct verb for keeping or raising animals.

Which of these is considered 'mifugo'?

Chagua jibu sahihi:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ng'ombe

Ng'ombe (cow) is a domestic animal/livestock. Simba is a wild animal.

Match the verb with the correct object.

Oanisha maneno:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Fuga - Mifugo

These are the standard collocations for these activities.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Je, unajua ___ mifugo? B: Ndiyo, nina ng'ombe wawili.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kufuga

The context of having cows (ng'ombe) requires the verb 'kufuga'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Aina za Mifugo (Types of Livestock)

🐄

Wanyama Wakubwa

  • Ng'ombe
  • Punda
  • Ngamia
🐐

Wanyama Wadogo

  • Mbuzi
  • Kondoo
  • Nguruwe
🐓

Ndege

  • Kuku
  • Bata
  • Kanga

Fuga vs. Lima vs. Lea

Fuga
Mifugo Livestock
Samaki Fish
Lima
Mahindi Maize
Shamba Farm
Lea
Watoto Children
Yatima Orphans

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct verb for raising livestock. Fill Blank A1

Babu yangu ___ mifugo mingi kijijini.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: anafuga

'Anafuga' is the correct verb for keeping or raising animals.

Which of these is considered 'mifugo'? Choose A1

Chagua jibu sahihi:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ng'ombe

Ng'ombe (cow) is a domestic animal/livestock. Simba is a wild animal.

Match the verb with the correct object. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Fuga - Mifugo

These are the standard collocations for these activities.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Je, unajua ___ mifugo? B: Ndiyo, nina ng'ombe wawili.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kufuga

The context of having cows (ng'ombe) requires the verb 'kufuga'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes! 'Kufuga nyuki' is the standard term for beekeeping.

It is plural. The singular is 'mfugo', but it is rarely used alone; people usually name the specific animal instead.

'Mfugaji' is the owner/farmer, while 'mchungaji' is the person who physically herds them in the fields (often a shepherd).

Yes, 'kufuga samaki' is the term for fish farming.

In some cultures, like the Maasai, it can be impolite to ask for an exact number, as it's like asking someone exactly how much money is in their bank account.

You would say: 'Nataka kuanza kufuga kuku.'

Yes, it usually implies the whole cycle of keeping, feeding, and breeding.

There isn't a direct opposite, but 'chinja' (slaughter) or 'uza' (sell) are the end points of the process.

Yes, because rabbits can be both pets and livestock, 'fuga sungura' works perfectly.

Historically, this class includes things that have 'active' life but aren't human, which fits livestock perfectly.

相关表达

🔗

Mfugaji

specialized form

A herder or livestock farmer

🔗

Zizi la mifugo

builds on

A livestock pen or kraal

🔗

Chakula cha mifugo

builds on

Animal feed

🔗

Wizara ya Mifugo

specialized form

Ministry of Livestock

🔗

Mifugo ya asili

specialized form

Indigenous livestock

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!