A1 Collocation 中性

புதிய துணி

பதய தண

New clothes

意思

Describing new items.

🌍

文化背景

Buying new clothes is mandatory for the 'Deepavali' festival. It is often the biggest expense for families during the year. During weddings, the bride changes into several 'Puthiya Thuni' (specifically silk sarees) throughout the ceremony. It is common to apply a small bit of turmeric to the corner of a new cloth to signify it is auspicious and ready to wear. The term 'உடை' (udai) is used slightly more frequently than 'துணி' (thuni) in some formal Sri Lankan Tamil dialects, but 'Puthiya Thuni' remains universally understood.

💡

Shorten it!

Use 'Pudhu Thuni' in shops to sound more like a local.

💬

The Turmeric Dot

If you see a yellow stain on someone's new shirt, don't tell them it's dirty! It's likely turmeric for good luck.

意思

Describing new items.

💡

Shorten it!

Use 'Pudhu Thuni' in shops to sound more like a local.

💬

The Turmeric Dot

If you see a yellow stain on someone's new shirt, don't tell them it's dirty! It's likely turmeric for good luck.

⚠️

Plural usage

If you bought many items, say 'Puthiya Thunigal'. Using the singular for a pile of clothes is a common A1 error.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'new'.

இது ______ துணி. (This is new cloth.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: புதிய

'புதிய' (Puthiya) means new. 'பழைய' means old, 'பெரிய' means big, and 'சிறிய' means small.

Choose the correct translation for 'I bought new clothes'.

I bought new clothes.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: நான் புதிய துணி வாங்கினேன்.

'வாங்கினேன்' means 'bought'. 'விற்றேன்' means 'sold'.

Match the Tamil phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Direct vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: இந்த சட்டை அழகா இருக்கு! B: ஆமாம், இது ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: புதிய துணி

The context of 'shirt' (sattai) implies clothing.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Types of Puthiya Thuni

👨

Men

  • சட்டை (Shirt)
  • வேட்டி (Dhoti)
👩

Women

  • புடவை (Saree)
  • சுடிதார் (Chudidhar)

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'new'. Fill Blank A1

இது ______ துணி. (This is new cloth.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: புதிய

'புதிய' (Puthiya) means new. 'பழைய' means old, 'பெரிய' means big, and 'சிறிய' means small.

Choose the correct translation for 'I bought new clothes'. Choose A1

I bought new clothes.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: நான் புதிய துணி வாங்கினேன்.

'வாங்கினேன்' means 'bought'. 'விற்றேன்' means 'sold'.

Match the Tamil phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Direct vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: இந்த சட்டை அழகா இருக்கு! B: ஆமாம், இது ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: புதிய துணி

The context of 'shirt' (sattai) implies clothing.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

Mostly yes, but it can also mean a piece of fabric used for cleaning or curtains. Context is key.

Yes, 'Dress' is widely understood and used in Tamil Nadu, especially in cities.

'Puthiya' is the formal adjective; 'Pudhu' is the combining form used in compounds and casual speech.

No, 'Puthiya' remains the same regardless of whether the clothing is for a man or a woman.

'Edu' (to take) is a idiomatic way of saying 'to select/buy' clothes in Tamil.

相关表达

🔗

பழைய துணி

contrast

Old clothes

🔗

துணி கடை

builds on

Clothing store

🔗

துணி துவை

related

To wash clothes

🔄

புத்தாடை

synonym

New attire

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