A1 Collocation 中性

Özlemek

To miss

意思

Longing for someone or something.

🌍

文化背景

In Arabesk music, 'özlem' is a central theme, often depicting a painful, almost unbearable longing for a lost love or a distant home. The term 'Gurbetçi' refers to Turks living abroad. For them, 'özlemek' is a daily reality, specifically for Turkish breakfast, the sound of the Ezan, and family gatherings. It is culturally polite to tell a guest 'Sizi özlettiniz' (You made us miss you) if they haven't visited in a while. The noun form 'Özlem' is one of the most common female names in Turkey, symbolizing the value placed on this emotion.

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The 'Miş' Trick

Use 'Özlemişim' when you suddenly realize you missed something, like tasting a food after years.

⚠️

No 'to' needed

Don't use 'için' or 'e' after the object. Just use the Accusative suffix.

意思

Longing for someone or something.

💡

The 'Miş' Trick

Use 'Özlemişim' when you suddenly realize you missed something, like tasting a food after years.

⚠️

No 'to' needed

Don't use 'için' or 'e' after the object. Just use the Accusative suffix.

🎯

Social Media

Use #özledim for your nostalgic posts to connect with Turkish speakers.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'özlemek' in the past tense.

Ben geçen yaz tatili çok ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: özledim

The subject is 'Ben' (I), so the verb must end with '-m'.

Which sentence is correct for 'I miss my mother'?

Annemi özlüyorum vs. Anneme özlüyorum.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Annemi özlüyorum

'Özlemek' takes the Accusative case (-i), not the Dative (-e).

Match the situation to the correct Turkish phrase.

You missed the train.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Treni kaçırdım.

Use 'kaçırmak' for transport, not 'özlemek'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Seni çok özledim! B: ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ben de seni özledim

The natural response to 'I missed you' is 'I missed you too'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Özlemek vs Kaçırmak

Özlemek (Emotional)
Seni You
Evi Home
Kaçırmak (Functional)
Otobüsü The bus
Fırsatı The opportunity

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'özlemek' in the past tense. Fill Blank A1

Ben geçen yaz tatili çok ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: özledim

The subject is 'Ben' (I), so the verb must end with '-m'.

Which sentence is correct for 'I miss my mother'? Choose A1

Annemi özlüyorum vs. Anneme özlüyorum.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Annemi özlüyorum

'Özlemek' takes the Accusative case (-i), not the Dative (-e).

Match the situation to the correct Turkish phrase. situation_matching A2

You missed the train.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Treni kaçırdım.

Use 'kaçırmak' for transport, not 'özlemek'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Seni çok özledim! B: ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ben de seni özledim

The natural response to 'I missed you' is 'I missed you too'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it is very common to say 'Onu çok özlüyorum' for someone who has passed away.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

'Özlem' is the standard word; 'hasret' is more poetic and implies a stronger, often painful longing.

Simply say 'Ben de seni özledim'.

Yes! 'Bu kokuyu özlemişim' (I've missed this smell) is very common.

This is due to 'vowel narrowing'. The 'e' in 'özle-' becomes 'ü' before the '-iyor' suffix.

Yes, 'Yüzmeyi özledim' (I missed swimming).

Not a single word, but 'Burnumda tütüyor' is the most common idiomatic way to say it colloquially.

No. For that, use 'Anlamadım' or 'Kaçırdım'.

Yes, it is almost exclusively used as a female name.

相关表达

🔄

Hasret çekmek

synonym

To suffer from longing

🔗

Burnunda tütmek

similar

To miss someone intensely

🔗

Gözünde tütmek

similar

To visualize someone because you miss them

🔗

Yolunu gözlemek

builds on

To wait for someone's return

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