B1 Collocation 正式

ağır başlı olmak

To be serious and composed

意思

Having a dignified and calm personality.

🌍

文化背景

In Turkish families, being 'ağır başlı' is seen as the ultimate sign of a good upbringing. It is often the highest praise a mother-in-law can give to a bride or groom. In Turkish business culture, 'gravity' is often equated with authority. A manager who jokes too much might be seen as lacking 'ağır başlılık', which could undermine their leadership. The concept is linked to the Ottoman ideal of the 'Çelebi'—a refined, educated, and dignified gentleman who never loses his cool. In rural Anatolia, 'ağır başlı' also implies being hardworking and not wasting time on 'empty' talk, whereas in cities it focuses more on social decorum.

🎯

Use it in your CV

In the 'Personal Traits' section of a Turkish CV, writing 'Ağır başlı ve sorumluluk sahibi' (Dignified and responsible) is a very strong phrase.

⚠️

Don't use for objects

Never use this for a heavy object. It is strictly for human character or behavior.

意思

Having a dignified and calm personality.

🎯

Use it in your CV

In the 'Personal Traits' section of a Turkish CV, writing 'Ağır başlı ve sorumluluk sahibi' (Dignified and responsible) is a very strong phrase.

⚠️

Don't use for objects

Never use this for a heavy object. It is strictly for human character or behavior.

💬

The 'Maşallah' connection

When praising a child for being 'ağır başlı', Turks often add 'Maşallah' to protect them from the evil eye.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

O kadar fırlama bir çocuktu ki, şimdi bu kadar ______ olması beni şaşırtıyor.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ağır başlı

The sentence contrasts a 'naughty/energetic' child with their current 'mature' state.

Which situation is most appropriate for using 'ağır başlı'?

Aşağıdaki durumlardan hangisinde 'ağır başlı' kelimesini kullanmak en uygundur?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Bir iş görüşmesinde ciddi ve sakin davranan birini tarif ederken.

'Ağır başlı' is used for serious and calm behavior, typical of professional settings.

Match the synonyms/related words.

Match the words on the left with their meanings/synonyms on the right.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are all related to the spectrum of maturity and dignity in Turkish.

Complete the dialogue.

Ayşe: Yeni tanıştığın çocuk nasıl biri? Fatma: Valla çok ______, hiç yaşıtları gibi değil, çok mantıklı konuşuyor.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ağır başlı

The context of 'not like his peers' and 'talking logically' points to maturity.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank B1

O kadar fırlama bir çocuktu ki, şimdi bu kadar ______ olması beni şaşırtıyor.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ağır başlı

The sentence contrasts a 'naughty/energetic' child with their current 'mature' state.

Which situation is most appropriate for using 'ağır başlı'? Choose A2

Aşağıdaki durumlardan hangisinde 'ağır başlı' kelimesini kullanmak en uygundur?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Bir iş görüşmesinde ciddi ve sakin davranan birini tarif ederken.

'Ağır başlı' is used for serious and calm behavior, typical of professional settings.

Match the synonyms/related words. Match B2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are all related to the spectrum of maturity and dignity in Turkish.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Ayşe: Yeni tanıştığın çocuk nasıl biri? Fatma: Valla çok ______, hiç yaşıtları gibi değil, çok mantıklı konuşuyor.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ağır başlı

The context of 'not like his peers' and 'talking logically' points to maturity.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Not at all! It's actually more common to use it for young people who show surprising maturity.

Rarely. Only if someone uses it sarcastically to mean you are being too boring or serious for a fun situation.

The opposite is 'havai' (flighty) or 'ciddiyetsiz' (lacking seriousness).

You say 'Ağır başlı davranıyor.'

相关表达

🔄

oturaklı olmak

synonym

To be settled and serious.

🔄

vakur olmak

synonym

To be dignified and majestic.

🔗

ciddi olmak

similar

To be serious.

🔗

hafifmeşrep olmak

contrast

To be flighty or frivolous.

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!