B1 Idiom 非正式

burnu dik

stubborn

意思

Someone who refuses to change their mind.

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文化背景

In traditional Turkish companies, hierarchy is strong. A 'burnu dik' manager might be seen as 'strong' by some, but modern startups view it as a major barrier to 'ortak akıl' (collective wisdom). Many Turkish proverbs emphasize humility, such as 'Alçak uçan yüce konar' (He who flies low perches high). 'Burnu dik' is the antithesis of this cultural ideal. In the Ottoman court, keeping one's head slightly bowed was a sign of respect. A 'burnu dik' posture would have been a sign of rebellion or grave disrespect to the Sultan. On Turkish Twitter/X, 'burnu dik' is often used to criticize influencers or politicians who refuse to apologize for 'gaf' (blunders).

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Possessive Match

Always match the 'nose' to the person. If you are talking about yourself, say 'burnum dik'.

⚠️

Don't use for compliments

Even if you admire someone's resolve, 'burnu dik' sounds like an insult. Use 'kararlı' (determined) instead.

意思

Someone who refuses to change their mind.

💡

Possessive Match

Always match the 'nose' to the person. If you are talking about yourself, say 'burnum dik'.

⚠️

Don't use for compliments

Even if you admire someone's resolve, 'burnu dik' sounds like an insult. Use 'kararlı' (determined) instead.

🎯

The 'Olmak' Rule

Pair it with 'olmak' to describe a state, or 'davranmak' to describe a specific action.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

O kadar ______ ______ bir çocuk ki, yanlış yolda olduğunu kabul etmiyor.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: burnu dik

We need the possessive form 'burnu' to match the 3rd person subject.

Which situation best fits the use of 'burnu dik'?

Hangi durumda 'burnu dik' ifadesini kullanırız?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Birisi hatalı olsa bile inatla fikrini değiştirmediğinde.

The idiom describes stubbornness and pride.

Complete the dialogue.

Ayşe: 'Müdürle konuştun mu?' Fatma: 'Evet ama hiçbir önerimi kabul etmedi. Biliyorsun onun ______ ______.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: burnu dik olduğunu

The sentence requires a noun clause: 'You know that he is burnu dik'.

Match the idiom with its synonym.

Deyim ve Eş anlamlısı

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: burnu dik - inatçı

'İnatçı' (stubborn) is the closest synonym.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank B1

O kadar ______ ______ bir çocuk ki, yanlış yolda olduğunu kabul etmiyor.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: burnu dik

We need the possessive form 'burnu' to match the 3rd person subject.

Which situation best fits the use of 'burnu dik'? Choose A2

Hangi durumda 'burnu dik' ifadesini kullanırız?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Birisi hatalı olsa bile inatla fikrini değiştirmediğinde.

The idiom describes stubbornness and pride.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Ayşe: 'Müdürle konuştun mu?' Fatma: 'Evet ama hiçbir önerimi kabul etmedi. Biliyorsun onun ______ ______.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: burnu dik olduğunu

The sentence requires a noun clause: 'You know that he is burnu dik'.

Match the idiom with its synonym. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: burnu dik - inatçı

'İnatçı' (stubborn) is the closest synonym.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, in 99% of cases, it implies a negative trait of being too proud or stubborn.

Technically yes, but people will think you are calling the person arrogant. Use 'hokka burunlu' for a beautiful nose.

'İnatçı' is just stubborn. 'Burnu dik' is stubborn *because* of pride.

You say 'Benim burnum dik'.

相关表达

🔗

burnu havada

similar

Nose in the air; snobbish.

🔄

dik kafalı

synonym

Headstrong; stubborn.

🔗

burnu sürtülmek

contrast

To be humbled; to learn one's lesson.

🔗

kendini beğenmiş

similar

Conceited; self-satisfied.

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