意思
Stating one's ill health.
文化背景
The 'Skvoznyak' (Draft) Myth: Many Ukrainians believe that a draft from an open window is a direct cause of illness. If you say 'Я хворію,' someone might ask if you were sitting near a window. Tea Culture: Raspberry jam (малинове варення) is considered a powerful medicine. Telling someone 'Я хворію' will almost always result in a suggestion to drink tea with raspberry jam. Pharmacy Accessibility: Pharmacies (аптеки) are on almost every corner in Ukrainian cities, and many medicines available by prescription elsewhere can be bought over the counter, making self-treatment common. Sports Passion: Ukrainians are very passionate about football and boxing. 'Хворіти' is the standard word for being a fan, showing how sports are seen as a 'feverish' passion.
Keep it simple
At A1, 'Я хворію' is enough. You don't need to explain your symptoms unless asked.
Preposition 'на'
Don't forget 'на' if you name the disease. 'Я хворію на грип' is correct; 'Я хворію грип' is not.
意思
Stating one's ill health.
Keep it simple
At A1, 'Я хворію' is enough. You don't need to explain your symptoms unless asked.
Preposition 'на'
Don't forget 'на' if you name the disease. 'Я хворію на грип' is correct; 'Я хворію грип' is not.
Sports context
Use 'хворіти за' to instantly bond with Ukrainian sports fans.
Sympathy
If someone says 'Я хворію,' always reply with 'Одужуй!' (Get well! - informal) or 'Одужуйте!' (formal).
自我测试
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'хворіти' for 'Я'.
Сьогодні я ____, тому залишаюся вдома.
The first person singular form of 'хворіти' is 'хворію'.
Which sentence means 'I support the national team'?
Оберіть правильне речення:
To root for a team, use the preposition 'за'.
Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English meaning.
З'єднайте пари:
These are the standard translations for different forms and contexts of the verb.
Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.
Друг: 'Чому ти не прийшов на вечірку?' Ви: 'Вибач, ____.'
'Я хворію' is the most natural way to explain an absence due to illness.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Хворіти vs Боліти
练习题库
4 练习Сьогодні я ____, тому залишаюся вдома.
The first person singular form of 'хворіти' is 'хворію'.
Оберіть правильне речення:
To root for a team, use the preposition 'за'.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
These are the standard translations for different forms and contexts of the verb.
Друг: 'Чому ти не прийшов на вечірку?' Ви: 'Вибач, ____.'
'Я хворію' is the most natural way to explain an absence due to illness.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
12 个问题It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
You can say 'Я хворію на застуду' or simply 'Я застудився'.
Usually, it refers to physical illness. For mental health, 'Мені погано' or 'Я вигорів' is better.
Я хворів (male) or Я хворіла (female).
Я хворію за тебе!
'Хворіти' is for the person being sick; 'боліти' is for the body part that hurts.
Fruit (especially citrus) or juice is the standard gift.
Use 'Я захворюю' (imperfective process) or 'Я захворів' (perfective).
Culturally, many Ukrainians do, but it's a valid reason to take a break.
It is the official sick leave document from a doctor.
It's a soft 'h' sound made in the back of the throat, like 'Bach'.
Grammatically, it's better to say 'Я хворію на ковід'.
相关表达
захворіти
specialized formTo fall ill
одужувати
contrastTo get better / recover
лікуватися
builds onTo undergo treatment
хвороба
similarIllness (noun)
хворий
similarSick person / sick (adj)
