A1 Idiom 中性

Ko'zi pishgan

Cooked eye

意思

To be experienced or used to something.

🌍

文化背景

The concept of 'Pishgan' (Cooked/Ripe) is a high compliment. It suggests that a person is no longer 'xom' (raw/immature). This applies to character, skills, and even spiritual state. In Uzbek bazaars, 'ko'zi pishgan' buyers are respected. They don't just look at the price; they look at the quality of the produce with a 'cooked eye' that sees through the vendor's sales pitch. Traditional masters (Ustozlar) often say that an apprentice's eye must 'cook' before they are allowed to work on expensive materials like gold or silk. Grandparents are often described this way. Their 'cooked eyes' are seen as a source of stability for the family, as they have seen all the cycles of life.

💡

Use for compliments

If you want to impress an Uzbek craftsman, tell them 'Ko'zingiz pishgan ekan.' It shows you value their years of hard work.

⚠️

Watch the suffix

Don't forget to change 'ko'zi' to 'ko'zim' if you are talking about yourself!

意思

To be experienced or used to something.

💡

Use for compliments

If you want to impress an Uzbek craftsman, tell them 'Ko'zingiz pishgan ekan.' It shows you value their years of hard work.

⚠️

Watch the suffix

Don't forget to change 'ko'zi' to 'ko'zim' if you are talking about yourself!

🎯

Combine with 'Usta'

Using 'Ko'zi pishgan usta' is the ultimate way to describe a high-level expert.

💬

The 'Raw' contrast

Remember that the opposite is 'Xom' (raw). If you say someone is 'xom,' it's a polite way of saying they are a newbie.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'ko'z' and 'pishgan'.

Men 20 yildan beri o'qituvchiman, mening ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ko'zim pishgan

Since the subject is 'Men' (I), you must use the 1st person possessive suffix '-im'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'Ko'zi pishgan'?

Qaysi vaziyatda 'ko'zi pishgan' iborasini ishlatish to'g'ri?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

The idiom refers to someone with long-term experience, like a woman who has shopped at the market for 30 years.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Bu usta televizorni tuza olarmikan? B: Albatta, u 40 yildan beri ishlaydi, ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ko'zi pishgan

The context of working for 40 years implies high experience.

🎉 得分: /3

视觉学习工具

Raw vs. Cooked

Xom (Raw)
Yangi xodim New employee
Aldanish Being fooled
Pishgan (Cooked)
Usta Master
Ehtiyotkorlik Caution

练习题库

3 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'ko'z' and 'pishgan'. Fill Blank A1

Men 20 yildan beri o'qituvchiman, mening ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ko'zim pishgan

Since the subject is 'Men' (I), you must use the 1st person possessive suffix '-im'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'Ko'zi pishgan'? Choose A2

Qaysi vaziyatda 'ko'zi pishgan' iborasini ishlatish to'g'ri?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

The idiom refers to someone with long-term experience, like a woman who has shopped at the market for 30 years.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Bu usta televizorni tuza olarmikan? B: Albatta, u 40 yildan beri ishlaydi, ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ko'zi pishgan

The context of working for 40 years implies high experience.

🎉 得分: /3

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, if they have gained a lot of experience quickly. 'Yosh bo'lishiga qaramay, ko'zi pishgan' (Despite being young, his eye is cooked).

No, it is generally a compliment or a neutral observation of fact.

No, it can apply to life experience, social situations, or even hobbies like chess or gaming.

You can say 'Ko'zim pishib boryapti.'

Yes: 'Ko'zimiz pishgan' (Our eyes are cooked) or 'Ko'zlari pishgan' (Their eyes are cooked).

Rarely, but you might say it about an old hunting dog or a horse that is 'seasoned.'

'Tajribali' is formal and literal. 'Ko'zi pishgan' is more descriptive and implies a deeper, intuitive level of mastery.

Only if you mean someone is so experienced they have become cynical or 'hardened' to the point of being cold.

Yes, in literature, journalism, and informal correspondence.

No, that is 'Ko'z tegishi.' This idiom is entirely unrelated to superstitions.

相关表达

🔄

Tajribali

synonym

Experienced

🔗

Xom

contrast

Raw / Inexperienced

🔗

Qulog'i pishgan

similar

Experienced in hearing/listening

🔗

Pishib ketmoq

builds on

To become very experienced

🔗

Usta

specialized form

Master / Craftsman

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