A1 Expression 中性

Tôi không hiểu

I don't understand

意思

Stating that you do not comprehend something.

🌍

文化背景

People in the North tend to use 'Tôi không hiểu' or 'Em không hiểu' with very clear, crisp pronunciation. It sounds more formal and direct. Southerners often use 'Tui' instead of 'Tôi' and 'hổng' instead of 'không'. It sounds softer and more casual. In Vietnamese schools, saying 'I don't understand' is encouraged, but it must be preceded by 'Thưa' (to address the teacher) to show respect. In meetings, instead of a blunt 'Tôi không hiểu', professionals often say 'Tôi chưa rõ phần này' (I'm not clear on this part) to save face for both parties.

💡

Add 'ạ' for politeness

Adding 'ạ' at the end ('Tôi không hiểu ạ') makes you sound much more respectful to elders.

⚠️

Watch your tone on 'hiểu'

If you say 'hiểu' with a flat tone, it might sound like 'hiêu' (faint/weak). Make sure it dips and rises!

意思

Stating that you do not comprehend something.

💡

Add 'ạ' for politeness

Adding 'ạ' at the end ('Tôi không hiểu ạ') makes you sound much more respectful to elders.

⚠️

Watch your tone on 'hiểu'

If you say 'hiểu' with a flat tone, it might sound like 'hiêu' (faint/weak). Make sure it dips and rises!

🎯

The 'Slow Down' combo

Combine it: 'Tôi không hiểu, bạn nói chậm lại được không?' (I don't understand, can you speak slower?)

💬

Body Language

A slight tilt of the head and a friendly smile while saying this prevents the listener from feeling like they did something wrong.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct negation word.

Tôi ___ hiểu tiếng Việt.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: không

'Không' is the standard negation for 'do not'.

Which phrase is the most polite way for a student to tell a teacher they don't understand?

Choose the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Em không hiểu.

'Em' is the polite pronoun for a student speaking to a teacher.

Match the Vietnamese phrase with its English meaning.

Match these:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Matching comprehension verbs with their specific meanings.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Bạn có hiểu tôi nói gì không? B: Xin lỗi, ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tôi không hiểu

The question asks if you 'understand' (hiểu), so the answer should use the same verb.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct negation word. Fill Blank A1

Tôi ___ hiểu tiếng Việt.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: không

'Không' is the standard negation for 'do not'.

Which phrase is the most polite way for a student to tell a teacher they don't understand? Choose A1

Choose the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Em không hiểu.

'Em' is the polite pronoun for a student speaking to a teacher.

Match the Vietnamese phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Matching comprehension verbs with their specific meanings.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Bạn có hiểu tôi nói gì không? B: Xin lỗi, ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: tôi không hiểu

The question asks if you 'understand' (hiểu), so the answer should use the same verb.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It's neutral. It's safe for strangers, but with friends, try 'Mình không hiểu'.

Yes, in casual settings, dropping the subject is very common in Vietnamese.

'Không hiểu' is 'I don't understand', while 'chưa hiểu' is 'I don't understand *yet*', which sounds more positive.

Add 'gì cả' at the end: 'Tôi không hiểu gì cả'.

That's the Southern Vietnamese dialect version. It's very common in Ho Chi Minh City.

Yes, it works for emotional comprehension too.

It's a verb, but it can function as a noun in phrases like 'sự hiểu biết' (knowledge/understanding).

You can say 'Tôi không hiểu ý bạn' (I don't understand your intent).

Just 'Hả?' or 'Cái gì?' (What?) are shorter but can be rude if not used with the right tone.

Yes, it's a Han-Viet word derived from 曉.

相关表达

🔗

Tôi hiểu rồi

contrast

I understand now

🔗

Tôi không biết

similar

I don't know

🔗

Tôi chưa rõ

specialized form

I'm not clear yet

🔗

Nói lại đi

builds on

Say it again

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