A2 Collocation محايد 3 دقيقة للقراءة

enttäuscht sein

To be disappointed

حرفيًا: to be un-deceived

في 15 ثانية

  • Used when reality fails to meet your high expectations.
  • Combines 'sein' with the adjective 'enttäuscht' for various situations.
  • Literally means 'to be un-deceived' or to see the truth.

المعنى

This phrase describes the feeling when your expectations don't match reality. It is like having a bubble burst and suddenly seeing the truth of a situation.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

At a restaurant with bad food

Ich bin von diesem Schnitzel wirklich enttäuscht.

I am really disappointed by this schnitzel.

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2

A friend cancels plans last minute

Ich bin enttäuscht, dass du heute nicht kommen kannst.

I am disappointed that you cannot come today.

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3

In a professional meeting about low sales

Wir sind über die aktuellen Verkaufszahlen enttäuscht.

We are disappointed about the current sales figures.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

Germans value 'Kritikfähigkeit' (the ability to take criticism). Expressing disappointment is often seen as a sign of respect—it means you expected more from the person because you value them. In Austria, disappointment might be expressed more indirectly or with a touch of 'Schmäh' (sarcastic humor). You might hear 'Na geh, das war jetzt aber nix' before someone admits they are 'enttäuscht'. Swiss German speakers might use 'enttüscht' in dialect. The culture tends to be more reserved, so 'enttäuscht sein' is a strong statement that carries significant weight. In business contexts worldwide, German 'Enttäuschung' is often misunderstood as anger. It is important to realize it is an emotional state, not necessarily a personal attack.

🎯

The 'Von' vs 'Über' Hack

If you can touch it (person, book, pizza), use 'von'. If you can only think about it (news, weather, result), use 'über'.

⚠️

Don't use 'mit'

English speakers always want to say 'enttäuscht mit'. This sounds very foreign to Germans. Stick to 'von'!

في 15 ثانية

  • Used when reality fails to meet your high expectations.
  • Combines 'sein' with the adjective 'enttäuscht' for various situations.
  • Literally means 'to be un-deceived' or to see the truth.

What It Means

Imagine you are waiting for a giant chocolate cake. You open the box and find a single, dry cracker. That sinking feeling in your stomach is enttäuscht sein. In German, it literally means being 'un-deceived'. It is the moment you stop believing a lie or a false hope. You are finally seeing things as they really are. It is not just being sad. It is about the gap between what you wanted and what you got.

How To Use It

You use this phrase just like 'to be disappointed' in English. You combine the verb sein (to be) with the adjective enttäuscht. If you are disappointed in a person or a thing, use von. For example, Ich bin von dem Film enttäuscht. If you are disappointed about a situation or an event, use über. For example, Ich bin über das Ergebnis enttäuscht. It is a very flexible phrase for daily life.

When To Use It

Use it when the pizza arrives cold. Use it when your favorite team loses the final match. It is perfect for telling a friend they let you down. You can use it in professional settings too. If a project fails, you might say you are enttäuscht. It sounds honest and clear. It is great for texting when a plan falls through at the last minute.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for tiny, annoying things. If the bus is two minutes late, you are genervt (annoyed), not enttäuscht. Enttäuscht implies a deeper expectation was broken. Also, avoid using it if you are actually angry. If you want to yell, sauer (angry) is a better choice. Enttäuscht is quieter and more emotional. It focuses on your feelings, not the other person's mistake.

Cultural Background

Germans value honesty and directness. The word enttäuscht reflects this perfectly. Since it comes from täuschen (to deceive), being disappointed is seen as a 'moment of truth'. You are no longer under an illusion. In German culture, expressing disappointment is often seen as more constructive than getting angry. It shows you had high standards. It invites the other person to do better next time.

Common Variations

You can add adverbs to show how much it hurts. Ich bin schwer enttäuscht means you are heavily disappointed. If you are just a little let down, say Ich bin ein bisschen enttäuscht. You might also hear Das ist enttäuschend, which means 'That is disappointing'. Use tief enttäuscht for those really big life moments. It sounds very dramatic and serious.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

This phrase is neutral and works in almost any setting. Just remember the preposition 'von' for people and 'über' for things/events to avoid common grammar mistakes.

🎯

The 'Von' vs 'Über' Hack

If you can touch it (person, book, pizza), use 'von'. If you can only think about it (news, weather, result), use 'über'.

⚠️

Don't use 'mit'

English speakers always want to say 'enttäuscht mit'. This sounds very foreign to Germans. Stick to 'von'!

💬

Honesty is Key

Don't be afraid to use this phrase in Germany. It's better to be 'enttäuscht' and honest than 'zufrieden' and fake.

أمثلة

6
#1 At a restaurant with bad food
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Ich bin von diesem Schnitzel wirklich enttäuscht.

I am really disappointed by this schnitzel.

Using 'von' to describe disappointment with a specific object.

#2 A friend cancels plans last minute
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Ich bin enttäuscht, dass du heute nicht kommen kannst.

I am disappointed that you cannot come today.

Using a 'dass' clause to explain the reason.

#3 In a professional meeting about low sales

Wir sind über die aktuellen Verkaufszahlen enttäuscht.

We are disappointed about the current sales figures.

Using 'über' for a situation or factual outcome.

#4 Texting a friend about a bad movie
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Der Film war okay, aber ich bin trotzdem ein bisschen enttäuscht.

The movie was okay, but I'm still a bit disappointed.

Adding 'ein bisschen' softens the statement.

#5 A humorous moment with a pet
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Mein Hund ist enttäuscht, weil es keinen Käse gibt.

My dog is disappointed because there is no cheese.

Applying human emotions to pets for a funny effect.

#6 A serious conversation with a partner
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Ich bin tief von deinem Verhalten enttäuscht.

I am deeply disappointed by your behavior.

Using 'tief' (deeply) adds significant emotional weight.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the correct preposition (von or über).

Ich bin enttäuscht ___ meinem Bruder.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: von

We use 'von' because 'mein Bruder' is a person.

Which sentence is correct?

A: Ich bin enttäuscht über das schlechte Wetter. B: Ich bin enttäuscht von das schlechte Wetter.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: A

'Über' is used for situations like weather, and it takes the Akkusativ case (das schlechte Wetter).

Match the intensity to the phrase.

1. A little bit, 2. Very much, 3. Extremely

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c

'Maßlos' means without measure, indicating extreme disappointment.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Wie war der neue Film? B: Nicht gut. Ich bin ___ ___ ___ Film.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: enttäuscht von dem

For concrete objects like a film, 'von' + Dativ is the most common choice.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Von vs. Über

von + Dativ
Personen People
Objekte Objects
über + Akkusativ
Situationen Situations
Ergebnisse Results

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the correct preposition (von or über). Fill Blank A2

Ich bin enttäuscht ___ meinem Bruder.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: von

We use 'von' because 'mein Bruder' is a person.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

A: Ich bin enttäuscht über das schlechte Wetter. B: Ich bin enttäuscht von das schlechte Wetter.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: A

'Über' is used for situations like weather, and it takes the Akkusativ case (das schlechte Wetter).

Match the intensity to the phrase. Match B1

طابق كل عنصر على اليسار مع زوجه على اليمين:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c

'Maßlos' means without measure, indicating extreme disappointment.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Wie war der neue Film? B: Nicht gut. Ich bin ___ ___ ___ Film.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: enttäuscht von dem

For concrete objects like a film, 'von' + Dativ is the most common choice.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

No, that is a literal translation of 'disappointed in you'. In German, it must be 'von dir'.

It is the past participle of 'enttäuschen', but it functions as an adjective in this phrase.

The opposite is 'zufrieden sein' (to be satisfied) or 'begeistert sein' (to be thrilled).

Yes! 'Ich bin enttäuscht von der Pizza' is very common if the pizza wasn't good.

You use the active verb: 'Ich möchte dich nicht enttäuschen.'

Yes, usually. Use 'genervt' (annoyed) unless the late bus caused you to miss something very important.

It means 'extremely disappointed' or 'disappointed beyond measure'.

Rarely. You might say 'Ich bin enttäuscht über sein Verhalten' (his behavior), but for the person himself, use 'von'.

Yes, '{die|f} Enttäuschung'. For example: 'Das war eine große Enttäuschung.'

Use 'Ich bin enttäuscht (darüber), dass...'. The 'darüber' is optional but common.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

jemanden enttäuschen

builds on

To disappoint someone (active)

🔗

eine Enttäuschung erleben

similar

To experience a disappointment

🔗

frustriert sein

similar

To be frustrated

🔗

jemanden hängen lassen

specialized form

To let someone down

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