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B1 adverb #3,000 الأكثر شيوعاً 12 دقيقة للقراءة

gespannt

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح gespannt في 30 ثانية
الشرح gespannt in your Level:
At the A1 level, you can think of 'gespannt' as a way to say you are very interested in something that is going to happen. It is often used like 'curious'. Even though A1 students usually learn simple words like 'gut' or 'schön', 'gespannt' is a great 'power word' to show you are engaged. You will mostly use it in the phrase 'Ich bin gespannt' (I am curious/excited). For example, if a friend says they have a surprise for you, you can say 'Ich bin gespannt!'. It is a simple way to react to news. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet; just remember that it describes how you feel when you are waiting for something interesting. It's like being a little bit 'excited' but in a quiet, waiting way. Think of it as the opposite of being bored. When you are 'gespannt', you are looking at the person speaking and waiting for the next word. It is a very polite and positive word to use when someone is telling you a story. You can also use it for simple things, like waiting for a pizza or a bus, though it's usually for more important things like a gift or a meeting with a friend. In A1, we focus on the feeling of 'I want to know what happens next'.
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At the A2 level, you start to use 'gespannt' with the preposition 'auf'. This is a very important step. The structure is 'Ich bin gespannt auf...' followed by a noun in the Accusative case. For example: 'Ich bin gespannt auf den Film' (I am excited about the movie). You also learn that 'gespannt' can be used as an adverb to describe how you do something. For example, 'Ich höre gespannt zu' (I am listening intently). This shows you are not just listening, but you are really focused because you want to hear the end of the story. At this level, you should also notice the difference between 'gespannt' and 'neugierig'. 'Neugierig' is when you want to know a secret, but 'gespannt' is when you are waiting for an event. A2 learners can use 'gespannt' to make their German sound more natural and expressive. Instead of just saying 'Ich finde das interessant', saying 'Ich bin gespannt auf deine Geschichte' sounds much more like a native speaker. You might also hear it in simple questions like 'Bist du gespannt?', which means 'Are you excited to see what happens?'. It's a very common word in daily life, especially when talking about plans for the weekend or a new job. It helps you express a specific kind of anticipation that other words don't quite capture.
سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل
At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'gespannt' in more complex sentences, especially with subordinate clauses. A very common B1 structure is 'Ich bin gespannt, ob...' (I am curious whether...) or 'Ich bin gespannt, wie...' (I am curious how...). For example: 'Ich bin gespannt, ob das Wetter am Wochenende gut bleibt.' This shows a higher level of fluency because you are connecting your feelings to a specific question. You also begin to understand the 'tension' aspect of the word. It's not just about being happy; it's about the state of waiting for a result. You might use it in professional contexts, like 'Ich bin gespannt auf Ihr Feedback' (I am looking forward to/curious about your feedback). This is a professional and polite way to end an email. You also start to distinguish between 'gespannt' (the person) and 'spannend' (the thing). This is a classic B1 hurdle. Remember: 'Die Reise war spannend' but 'Ich war gespannt auf die Reise'. At this level, you also use it as an adverb more frequently to add detail to your actions. 'Er wartete gespannt am Bahnhof' gives a much clearer picture than just 'Er wartete'. It adds a layer of emotion and focus to the verb. You are now using the word to describe both your own feelings and the atmosphere of a situation.
At the B2 level, you explore the nuances of 'gespannt' in more abstract and formal contexts. You will see it used to describe political or social situations. A 'gespannte Lage' (a tense situation) or 'gespannte Beziehungen' (strained relations) are common terms in news reports and essays. Here, the word moves away from 'curiosity' and toward 'pressure' and 'potential conflict'. As an adverb, you might use it to describe how someone observes a complex process: 'Die Wissenschaftler beobachteten gespannt die chemische Reaktion.' This implies a high level of professional focus and the possibility of a significant discovery. You also learn to use the word in the superlative: 'Wir warten am gespanntesten auf die Entscheidung der Jury.' At B2, you should also be aware of the idiomatic expression 'Man darf gespannt sein', which is used to introduce a topic that is currently unknown but will be revealed soon. It's a rhetorical device to build interest. You also start to see how 'gespannt' fits into a family of words related to 'Spannung' (tension/suspense/voltage). Understanding this connection helps you grasp the physical metaphor of the word—like a string pulled tight. This deeper understanding allows you to use the word more precisely in discussions about literature, film, and current events.
سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل
At the C1 level, you use 'gespannt' with stylistic precision. You understand that it can convey a range of emotions from eager anticipation to high-stakes anxiety. You might use it in literary analysis to describe the 'gespannte Erwartungshaltung' (tense state of expectation) of a protagonist. In professional negotiations, you might use it strategically: 'Wir blicken gespannt auf Ihre Gegenvorschläge,' which signals that you are ready for a serious discussion and that the outcome is critical. You also recognize the word in more sophisticated collocations like 'gespannt wie ein Flitzebogen' (extremely excited/tense, literally 'tense like a bow'). At this level, you can use 'gespannt' to describe subtle atmospheric shifts in a room or a piece of music. You might discuss how a composer creates a 'gespannte Stille' (a pregnant/tense silence) before a climax. Your use of the adverbial form becomes more varied, modifying verbs like 'verfolgen', 'erwarten', or 'lauschen' to create specific imagery. You also understand the etymological roots and how they influence the word's modern usage, allowing you to use it in metaphors about strings, bridges, or networks. C1 learners use 'gespannt' not just to describe a feeling, but to set a specific tone in their writing and speaking, choosing it over synonyms to provide exactly the right amount of 'tension'.
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At the C2 level, you have a complete command of 'gespannt' in all its literal and figurative dimensions. You can use it in highly specialized contexts, such as describing the 'gespannte Oberfläche' (surface tension) in a scientific paper, or the 'gespannte Syntax' (tense/complex syntax) in a philological critique of an author's style. You understand the philosophical implications of 'Spannung' as a state of being between two poles, and you can use 'gespannt' to describe existential or dialectical states. In high-level diplomacy or corporate strategy, you use the word to navigate delicate situations where 'tension' must be acknowledged without causing offense. You can effortlessly switch between the adverbial use ('Er argumentierte gespannt und hochkonzentriert') and the adjectival use to create complex, layered descriptions. You are also familiar with rare or archaic uses of the root in legal or historical texts. For a C2 speaker, 'gespannt' is a tool for precision, used to denote a specific type of intensity that is both focused and expectant. You can play with the word's connotations, perhaps using it ironically or to create suspense in your own storytelling. You understand that 'gespannt' is more than just a word; it's a concept that permeates German thought, from the physical world of engineering to the internal world of psychology and the public world of politics.
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تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

gespannt في 30 ثانية

  • Gespannt means 'eagerly' or 'tensely' waiting for something to happen.
  • It is commonly used in the phrase 'Ich bin gespannt' to show interest.
  • Always use the preposition 'auf' when referring to a future event.
  • Do not confuse it with 'spannend', which describes the thing, not the person.

The German word gespannt is a versatile term that bridges the gap between physical tension and psychological anticipation. At its core, it is the past participle of the verb spannen (to stretch or to tighten). Imagine a bowstring pulled back, vibrating with potential energy; that is the essence of being gespannt. When used as an adverb, it describes the manner in which an action is performed—usually with focused attention, high expectation, or a sense of underlying pressure. Unlike the English word 'excited', which often implies a positive, high-energy state, gespannt is more about the internal state of waiting for a resolution. It can be neutral, positive (eager), or negative (tensed/anxious).

Physical Origin
Derived from the act of stretching a rope or fabric until it is taut.
Psychological State
Refers to a person's mental state when they are waiting for news, a result, or an event to unfold.
Atmospheric Quality
Describes a situation where conflict or a breakthrough is imminent, often used in political or social contexts.

Wir warten gespannt auf die Ergebnisse der Wahl, da die Umfragen ein Kopf-an-Kopf-Rennen vorhersagen.

In everyday German, you will most frequently encounter this word in the phrase "Ich bin gespannt" (I am curious/excited to see). However, as an adverb, it modifies verbs of perception or waiting. For example, "gespannt zuhören" (to listen intently) or "gespannt zuschauen" (to watch with bated breath). The adverbial use emphasizes the intensity of the focus. It suggests that the person is so focused that their entire body might be physically 'tense' with the effort of paying attention. This nuance is vital for B1 learners to grasp: it isn't just about 'wanting to know,' it's about the 'tension of the wait.'

Die Kinder saßen gespannt vor dem Fernseher und warteten auf den Beginn ihrer Lieblingssendung.

Furthermore, the word carries a weight of seriousness. While neugierig (curious) can sometimes sound nosy or trivial, gespannt implies a deeper involvement in the outcome. If a doctor says they are gespannt about test results, it indicates professional concern and anticipation of a significant finding. In a business context, being gespannt on a proposal suggests that the outcome will dictate future actions. It is a word of transition, marking the space between the unknown and the known. The physical metaphor of the 'stretched' string is never far away; if a situation is too gespannt, it might 'snap' (reißen), leading to conflict or emotional release.

Adverbial vs. Adjectival
As an adverb, it answers 'How?'. As an adjective, it describes a state of being or a noun (e.g., a tense relationship).
Intensity
It is stronger than 'interessiert' but less frantic than 'nervös'.

Alle Augen waren gespannt auf den Akrobaten gerichtet, der sich in schwindelerregender Höhe bewegte.

Nach der langen Vorbereitungszeit blicken wir gespannt in die Zukunft des Projekts.

Das Publikum lauschte gespannt den Worten des berühmten Autors während der Lesung.

Using gespannt correctly requires understanding its role as both an adverb and a predicative adjective. In its adverbial form, it usually follows the verb it modifies or appears near the end of the sentence to emphasize the manner of an action. One of the most common structures is [Verb] + gespannt + [Prepositional Object]. For instance, "Ich warte gespannt auf deine Antwort" (I am waiting eagerly for your answer). Note that the preposition auf (with accusative) is almost always used when you are 'gespannt' about a future event or information.

Common Verbs
Warten (to wait), zuhören (to listen), zusehen (to watch), blicken (to look/gaze), erwarten (to expect).
Prepositional Link
Always use 'auf' (+ Accusative) for the object of anticipation: 'gespannt auf etwas sein'.
Word Order
In a standard sentence, 'gespannt' often takes the position of the adverbial of manner (Modalangabe).

Er verfolgte gespannt die Entwicklung der Aktienkurse an der Börse.

When you want to express that you are curious about a question, you use gespannt followed by an indirect question starting with ob (if/whether), wie (how), or was (what). For example: "Ich bin gespannt, ob es morgen regnet" (I'm curious to see if it rains tomorrow). This is a very natural way to speak and is preferred over the more clinical "Ich frage mich" in many social situations. It conveys a sense of personal investment. You aren't just asking a question; you are waiting for the answer with a degree of internal 'tension'.

Wir sind gespannt, wie die Geschichte ausgehen wird.

In more formal or literary contexts, gespannt can describe the state of an object or a relationship. "Das Seil ist gespannt" (The rope is taut). "Das Verhältnis zwischen den beiden Ländern ist gespannt" (The relationship between the two countries is strained/tense). Here, the adverbial sense shifts slightly toward the adjectival, but the underlying concept of 'tension' remains identical. When describing a relationship as gespannt, it implies that any small provocation could lead to an argument or conflict—much like a string that is stretched to its limit.

Negation
You can say 'nicht besonders gespannt' if you are indifferent.
Comparison
Comparative: gespannter; Superlative: am gespanntesten (though these are less common in adverbial use).

Die Atmosphäre im Raum war gespannt, als der Chef das Büro betrat.

Sie hörte gespannt zu, während er von seinem Abenteuer in den Alpen erzählte.

Ich bin gespannt auf deine Meinung zu diesem neuen Buch.

You will encounter gespannt in a wide variety of contexts, from high-stakes political reporting to casual coffee-shop gossip. In the news (Tagesschau or heute-journal), reporters frequently use it to describe diplomatic relations or the public's mood before a major announcement. Phrases like "Die Welt blickt gespannt auf die Verhandlungen" (The world looks tensely/eagerly at the negotiations) are staples of German journalism. It sets a tone of importance and impending resolution. It suggests that the situation is not static; something is about to give.

News & Politics
Used to describe international relations ('gespannte Verhältnisse') or election nights.
Sports Commentary
Used when a game is tied or a crucial penalty kick is about to be taken.
Daily Conversation
Used to express interest in a friend's story or a future plan.

Ganz Deutschland wartet gespannt auf das Finale der Weltmeisterschaft.

In the workplace, gespannt is a useful tool for professional communication. When a manager says, "Ich bin gespannt auf Ihre Ergebnisse," they are signaling that they expect high-quality work and are genuinely interested in the outcome. It is more formal than neugierig and more focused than interessiert. It implies that the results matter for the next steps of the project. In meetings, you might hear someone say, "Wir verfolgen gespannt die Marktentwicklung," which means the company is closely monitoring trends to make strategic decisions.

Die Aktionäre warten gespannt auf den Quartalsbericht des Unternehmens.

In literature and film reviews, gespannt is used to describe the audience's reaction. A thriller is successful if the viewers sit gespannt in their seats. If a plot is spannend (exciting/suspenseful), the audience is gespannt. This relationship between the adjective spannend (describing the object) and gespannt (describing the person's state or manner) is a key feature of the German language. You might hear a YouTuber say at the end of a video, "Schreibt es in die Kommentare, ich bin gespannt auf eure Antworten!" This is a standard call-to-action to engage the audience.

Social Media
Commonly used in 'teasers' for upcoming content or product launches.
Education
Teachers might say they are 'gespannt' to see how students solve a difficult problem.

Man darf gespannt sein, wie der neue Trainer die Mannschaft aufstellen wird.

Die Forscher blicken gespannt auf die ersten Daten der Mars-Sonde.

Ich bin gespannt, was du mir heute Abend zu erzählen hast.

One of the most frequent errors for English speakers is confusing gespannt with spannend. While they share the same root, their usage is strictly divided. Spannend is an adjective used to describe something that causes excitement or suspense (e.g., a movie, a book, a game). Gespannt describes the person who is experiencing that suspense or the manner in which they are waiting. You can say "Der Film ist spannend" (The movie is exciting), but you would say "Ich bin gespannt" (I am excited/curious). Saying "Ich bin spannend" would mean "I am an exciting person," which is grammatically correct but usually not what you mean to say!

Gespannt vs. Spannend
Gespannt = Your internal state. Spannend = The external thing's quality.
Preposition Errors
Using 'für' or 'über' instead of 'auf'. Correct: 'gespannt auf (+ Acc)'.
Confusion with 'Aufgeregt'
'Aufgeregt' is more about being nervous or hyper; 'gespannt' is about waiting for information.

Falsch: Ich bin spannend auf das Konzert.
Richtig: Ich bin gespannt auf das Konzert.

Another common pitfall is the misuse of prepositions. Many learners try to translate "excited about" directly using über. However, gespannt almost exclusively takes auf when referring to a future event. If you say "Ich bin gespannt über das Geschenk," a German speaker will understand you, but it sounds unnatural. The preposition auf implies a forward-looking gaze. Think of it as being 'stretched toward' the future event. Also, be careful with the verb warten. While you can say "Ich warte gespannt," you cannot say "Ich gespanne mich," as gespannt is a participle/adjective/adverb, not a reflexive verb.

Falsch: Wir hören gespannte zu.
Richtig: Wir hören gespannt zu.

Finally, learners often over-rely on gespannt when neugierig (curious) or freuen (to look forward to) would be more appropriate. If you are simply happy that something is happening, use "Ich freue mich auf...". If you are nosy about a secret, use neugierig. Use gespannt when there is a specific unknown factor that you are waiting to discover. For example, if you know exactly what is in a gift, you are freuen. If you don't know what's inside, you are gespannt. Mixing these up can lead to subtle misunderstandings about your emotional state or your level of knowledge about a situation.

Contextual Nuance
Don't use 'gespannt' for pure joy; it needs a component of 'waiting for an answer'.
Word Order in Subordinate Clauses
Ensure the verb comes at the end when using 'gespannt, ob...'.

Falsch: Ich bin gespannt, was passiert heute.
Richtig: Ich bin gespannt, was heute passiert.

Falsch: Die Stimmung war spannend (unless you mean 'thrilling').
Richtig: Die Stimmung war gespannt (meaning 'tense/strained').

Falsch: Ich bin gespannt für den Urlaub.
Richtig: Ich bin gespannt auf den Urlaub.

To truly master gespannt, it helps to see it in the context of its synonyms and related terms. The most direct synonym in terms of curiosity is neugierig. However, neugierig often has a slightly more active, sometimes even intrusive connotation (like a 'nosy' neighbor). Gespannt is more passive—you are waiting for the information to come to you. Another close relative is erwartungsvoll (full of expectation). This is almost always positive, whereas gespannt can be neutral or even describe a 'tense' situation in a negative sense.

Neugierig
Curious/Nosy. More about wanting to know secrets or details.
Erwartungsvoll
Expectant. Usually carries a positive, hopeful vibe.
Aufgeregt
Excited/Nervous. Describes a high-energy, often jittery state.
Konzentriert
Focused. Similar to 'gespannt zuhören', but without the element of waiting for a result.

Sie blickte erwartungsvoll auf die Bühne, während er gespannt auf das erste Wort des Schauspielers wartete.

In the context of 'tension', words like geladen (charged) or verkrampft (cramped/stiff) are relevant. A gespannte Atmosphäre is one where something is about to happen, while a geladene Atmosphäre is one where an explosion (of anger or emotion) is imminent. Verkrampft describes a physical or social stiffness that is usually negative and lacks the 'anticipation' element of gespannt. If you are listening gespannt, you are focused; if you are listening gebannt (spellbound), you are completely captivated and unable to look away. Gebannt is a higher intensity level of gespannt.

Die Zuschauer starrten gebannt auf die Leinwand, als das Geheimnis gelüftet wurde.

Finally, consider the opposite: entspannt (relaxed). This is the literal antonym. If a rope is not gespannt, it is entspannt. If a person is not gespannt about an outcome, they might be gelassen (calm/composed) or gleichgültig (indifferent). Understanding these contrasts helps define the boundaries of gespannt. It is a state of 'non-relaxation' that is directed toward a specific goal or piece of information. In a professional setting, being gespannt shows engagement, while being entspannt shows confidence—both are good, but they serve different communicative purposes.

Gebannt
Spellbound/Captivated. A stronger, more immersive version of 'gespannt'.
Gelassen
Calm/Composed. The emotional opposite of being 'gespannt' or 'aufgeregt'.

Nachdem die Entscheidung gefallen war, löste sich die gespannte Haltung der Anwesenden und sie wurden wieder entspannt.

Ich bin gespannt, ob wir eine gemeinsame Lösung finden können.

Er verfolgte gespannt den Flug des Balls, bis er schließlich im Tor landete.

How Formal Is It?

دليل النطق

يتقافى مع
verbannt, bekannt, Hand

مستوى الصعوبة

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Adverbial use of adjectives

Prepositional objects (auf + Acc)

Indirect questions (ob, wie, was)

Past participles as adjectives

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أمثلة حسب المستوى

1

Ich bin gespannt!

I am curious/excited!

Simple subject + verb + adjective/adverb.

2

Bist du gespannt auf die Party?

Are you excited for the party?

Question with 'auf' + Accusative.

3

Wir warten gespannt.

We are waiting eagerly.

Adverbial use of 'gespannt'.

4

Er hört gespannt zu.

He is listening intently.

Modifying the verb 'zuhören'.

5

Ich bin gespannt auf das Essen.

I am excited about the food.

Using 'auf' to show the object of interest.

6

Sie schaut gespannt.

She is looking with anticipation.

Short adverbial phrase.

7

Alle sind gespannt.

Everyone is excited/curious.

Plural subject.

8

Ich bin gespannt auf morgen.

I am excited about tomorrow.

Time expression as object.

1

Ich bin gespannt auf deine neuen Schuhe.

I'm excited to see your new shoes.

Accusative object 'deine neuen Schuhe'.

2

Wir warten gespannt auf den Bus.

We are waiting eagerly for the bus.

Verb 'warten' + 'gespannt' + 'auf'.

3

Er liest das Buch gespannt.

He reads the book with anticipation.

Adverb modifying 'lesen'.

4

Ich bin gespannt, was du sagst.

I'm curious (to hear) what you say.

Subordinate clause with 'was'.

5

Die Kinder warten gespannt auf den Weihnachtsmann.

The children are waiting eagerly for Santa Claus.

Common cultural context.

6

Bist du gespannt auf das Ergebnis?

Are you excited about the result?

Asking about a specific outcome.

7

Sie verfolgt gespannt das Spiel.

She is following the game intently.

Verb 'verfolgen' + adverb.

8

Ich bin gespannt auf unser Treffen.

I'm looking forward to our meeting.

Social use of 'gespannt'.

1

Ich bin gespannt, ob er die Prüfung besteht.

I'm curious to see if he passes the exam.

Indirect question with 'ob'.

2

Wir blicken gespannt in die Zukunft.

We look forward to the future with anticipation.

Metaphorical use of 'blicken'.

3

Er wartet gespannt auf eine Nachricht von ihr.

He is waiting eagerly for a message from her.

Waiting for information.

4

Ich bin gespannt auf Ihre Präsentation am Montag.

I am looking forward to your presentation on Monday.

Professional usage.

5

Die Zuschauer lauschten gespannt der Musik.

The audience listened intently to the music.

Dative object 'der Musik' with 'lauschen'.

6

Ich bin gespannt, wie das Wetter wird.

I'm curious to see how the weather will be.

Indirect question with 'wie'.

7

Alle Augen waren gespannt auf den Eingang gerichtet.

All eyes were fixed intently on the entrance.

Passive-like construction with 'gerichtet'.

8

Man darf gespannt sein, wer gewinnt.

It remains to be seen who will win.

Idiomatic 'Man darf gespannt sein'.

1

Die politische Lage bleibt weiterhin gespannt.

The political situation remains tense.

Adjectival use for 'atmosphere'.

2

Wir erwarten gespannt die Veröffentlichung der neuen Studie.

We are eagerly awaiting the publication of the new study.

Verb 'erwarten' + adverb.

3

Ich bin gespannt, welche Auswirkungen die Reform haben wird.

I am curious to see what effects the reform will have.

Complex indirect question.

4

Das Verhältnis zwischen den Firmen ist momentan gespannt.

The relationship between the companies is currently strained.

Describing a relationship.

5

Die Fans verfolgten gespannt jede Bewegung des Spielers.

The fans followed every move of the player intently.

Detailed observation.

6

Ich bin gespannt auf die Diskussion nach dem Vortrag.

I'm looking forward to the discussion after the lecture.

Anticipating an intellectual exchange.

7

Man blickt gespannt auf die kommenden Verhandlungen.

People are looking at the upcoming negotiations with anticipation.

Impersonal 'man' construction.

8

Sie hörte gespannt zu, um keinen Hinweis zu verpassen.

She listened intently so as not to miss any clue.

Purpose clause with 'um...zu'.

1

Die gespannte Erwartung im Saal war fast greifbar.

The tense expectation in the hall was almost palpable.

Attributive adjective 'gespannte'.

2

Ich bin gespannt, inwieweit diese Theorie haltbar ist.

I am curious to see to what extent this theory is tenable.

Advanced conjunction 'inwieweit'.

3

Mit gespanntem Interesse verfolgte er die Debatte.

He followed the debate with keen interest.

Adjective in a prepositional phrase.

4

Die Saiten der Violine müssen exakt gespannt sein.

The violin strings must be precisely tightened.

Literal physical meaning.

5

Wir sind gespannt auf die Resonanz, die unser Projekt hervorrufen wird.

We are eager to see the response our project will evoke.

Relative clause 'die unser Projekt...'.

6

In gespannter Stille warteten sie auf das Signal.

They waited for the signal in tense silence.

Fixed expression 'gespannte Stille'.

7

Ich bin gespannt, ob sich die Prognosen bewahrheiten.

I'm curious to see if the forecasts come true.

Reflexive verb 'sich bewahrheiten'.

8

Er beobachtete gespannt die feinen Nuancen ihrer Mimik.

He intently observed the fine nuances of her facial expressions.

High-level vocabulary 'Nuancen', 'Mimik'.

1

Die diplomatischen Beziehungen sind bis zum Zerreißen gespannt.

Diplomatic relations are strained to the breaking point.

Idiomatic 'bis zum Zerreißen'.

2

Man darf gespannt sein, welche dialektische Synthese daraus erwächst.

It remains to be seen what dialectical synthesis will emerge from it.

Philosophical register.

3

Er lauschte gespannt den polyphonen Strukturen der Komposition.

He listened intently to the polyphonic structures of the composition.

Technical musical terminology.

4

Ich bin gespannt auf die diskursive Auseinandersetzung mit diesem Thema.

I look forward to the discursive engagement with this topic.

Academic register.

5

Die gespannte Atmosphäre entlud sich schließlich in einem heftigen Wortwechsel.

The tense atmosphere finally discharged in a heated exchange of words.

Metaphorical 'entladen'.

6

In gespannter Aufmerksamkeit harrte er der Dinge, die da kommen sollten.

In tense attentiveness, he awaited the things that were to come.

Archaic 'harren' + Genitive.

7

Ich bin gespannt, wie die Geschichte diesen Moment bewerten wird.

I am curious to see how history will judge this moment.

Historical perspective.

8

Die Haut über den Knochen war straff gespannt.

The skin was stretched tight over the bones.

Literal physical description.

تلازمات شائعة

gespannt warten
gespannt zuhören
gespannt zuschauen
gespannt sein auf
gespannte Atmosphäre
gespanntes Verhältnis
gespannt verfolgen
gespannt lauschen
äußerst gespannt
gespannt blicken

العبارات الشائعة

Ich bin gespannt.
Man darf gespannt sein.
Ich bin gespannt wie ein Flitzebogen.
Wir warten gespannt auf...
Gespannt sein, ob...
Gespannt sein, wie...
Ein gespanntes Gesicht machen.
Die Lage ist gespannt.
Gespannt zuhören.
In gespannter Erwartung.

يُخلط عادةً مع

gespannt vs spannend (exciting)

gespannt vs aufgeregt (nervous/excited)

gespannt vs neugierig (curious/nosy)

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"gespannt wie ein Flitzebogen sein"
"auf die Folter gespannt werden"
"den Bogen zu weit spannen"
"jemanden auf die Folter spannen"
"unter Spannung stehen"
"die Spannung steigt"
"die Saiten zu straff spannen"
"eine gespannte Ruhe"
"mit gespannter Aufmerksamkeit"
"den Atem gespannt anhalten"

سهل الخلط

gespannt vs spannend

Describes the object (the movie), while gespannt describes the person.

gespannt vs entspannt

The opposite; means relaxed.

gespannt vs anspannend

The process of making something tense (rarely used this way).

أنماط الجُمل

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كيفية الاستخدام

nuance

It implies a lack of knowledge that will soon be filled.

physical

Can describe literal tension in a rope or muscle.

أخطاء شائعة
  • Confusing 'gespannt' with 'spannend'.
  • Using the wrong preposition (e.g., 'über' instead of 'auf').
  • Forgetting that 'gespannt' is a participle and doesn't change form as an adverb.
  • Using it for pure happiness without the 'waiting' element.
  • Incorrect word order in 'Ich bin gespannt, ob...' clauses.

نصائح

The 'Auf' Rule

Always pair 'gespannt' with 'auf' when you are looking forward to something specific.

Gespannt vs. Spannend

Remember: You are 'gespannt', the book is 'spannend'.

Natural Reaction

Use 'Ich bin gespannt!' as a quick, natural response to someone's news.

Professional Closing

End your emails with 'Ich bin gespannt auf Ihre Antwort' for a polite, engaged tone.

News Keywords

When you hear 'gespannt' in the news, pay attention—it usually precedes important information.

German Directness

Being 'gespannt' is a direct but polite way to show you care about the outcome.

The Bow Metaphor

Imagine a bow pulled back. That tension is 'gespannt'.

Indirect Questions

Practice 'Ich bin gespannt, wie/was/ob...' to improve your sentence structure.

Atmosphere

Use 'gespannt' to describe a room where everyone is waiting for big news.

The 'sch' sound

Remember that 'sp' at the start of a syllable is pronounced 'shp'.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of a 'Span' (a bridge or distance). You are 'spanning' the gap between now and the future result.

أصل الكلمة

Middle High German 'gespannen', past participle of 'spannen'.

السياق الثقافي

Used heavily in news to describe international relations.

Using 'gespannt' shows you are paying attention to the speaker.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

بدايات محادثة

"Bist du gespannt auf das Wochenende?"

"Ich bin gespannt, was du von dem neuen Film hältst."

"Wartest du gespannt auf deine Prüfungsergebnisse?"

"Ich bin gespannt, wie das Wetter morgen wird."

"Sind Sie gespannt auf die neue Strategie der Firma?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

Worauf bist du momentan am meisten gespannt?

Beschreibe eine Situation, in der du gespannt gewartet hast.

Gibt es ein Thema, dessen Entwicklung du gespannt verfolgst?

Wie fühlst du dich, wenn die Atmosphäre in einem Raum gespannt ist?

Bist du eher gespannt oder entspannt, wenn du neue Leute triffst?

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Only if you mean 'I am an exciting person'. If you mean 'I am excited/curious', say 'Ich bin gespannt'.

Almost always 'auf' with the Accusative case.

It can be both. It usually means eager (positive), but can mean strained (negative) in social contexts.

'Neugierig' is more about wanting to know details; 'gespannt' is about waiting for an outcome.

Yes, it means the rope is taut or stretched tight.

Use 'Ich bin gespannt' followed by 'ob' or 'wie'.

It can be both, and the form doesn't change in the adverbial use.

It's a common phrase meaning 'We'll have to wait and see' or 'It's going to be interesting'.

Yes, it's very professional to say you are 'gespannt' on a result or feedback.

Am gespanntesten.

سجّل مجاناً للنصائح والملاحظات

اختبر نفسك 180 أسئلة

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

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محتوى ذو صلة

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