B2 verb #4,000 الأكثر شيوعاً 3 دقيقة للقراءة

inquire

To ask someone for information about something.

Explanation at your level:

When you want to know something, you ask. 'Inquire' is a big word for 'ask.' You can say, 'I want to inquire about the bus time.' It is very polite.

You use 'inquire' when you need information from a store or an office. For example, you can call a hotel to inquire about a room. It sounds very professional and kind.

At this level, you can use 'inquire' to sound more formal in emails. Instead of saying 'I want to know about the job,' you can write, 'I am writing to inquire about the job opening.' It shows you have good vocabulary.

The word 'inquire' carries a nuance of seeking official or detailed information. It is distinct from 'ask' because it implies a process of gathering facts rather than just a simple question. Use it when you are investigating or checking details.

In academic or high-level professional contexts, 'inquire' suggests a systematic approach to discovery. It is often used in the phrase 'inquire into,' which implies a deeper level of scrutiny or research. It elevates the tone of your communication significantly.

Mastery of 'inquire' involves understanding the subtle distinction between it and 'enquire.' While often interchangeable, some style guides reserve 'inquiry' for formal investigations and 'enquiry' for general questions. Understanding this nuance allows for precise, sophisticated writing in legal or formal literary contexts.

الكلمة في 30 ثانية

  • Inquire means to ask for information.
  • It is more formal than the word 'ask'.
  • Commonly used with 'about', 'after', or 'into'.
  • The noun form is 'inquiry'.

When you inquire, you are essentially asking for information. Think of it as the more formal, slightly more intentional cousin of the word 'ask.' While you might 'ask' your friend for the time, you might 'inquire' about the status of an order or the requirements for a program.

Using this word adds a touch of professionalism to your speech. It signals that you are looking for specific, often official, details. It is a fantastic verb to keep in your back pocket for emails, business meetings, or any situation where you want to sound clear and polite.

The word inquire has a deep history rooted in Latin. It comes from the word inquirere, which is a combination of in- (into) and quaerere (to seek or ask). This is the same root that gave us the word 'question' and 'query.'

Over centuries, it traveled through Old French as enquerre before settling into English. Interestingly, in British English, you will often see it spelled as enquire. While they are essentially interchangeable, 'inquire' is more common in American English, especially when referring to a formal investigation.

You will most often see inquire followed by the preposition 'about' or 'after.' For instance, you might 'inquire about the price' or 'inquire after a friend's health.' It is a staple in customer service and professional correspondence.

Because it is a bit formal, you wouldn't typically use it in very casual, slang-heavy conversations. Instead of saying 'Hey, I'm inquiring about the party,' you would just say 'I'm asking about the party.' Save 'inquire' for when you want to show respect or seek official information.

While 'inquire' is a straightforward verb, it appears in several fixed phrases. 1. Inquire within: A sign often found in shop windows meaning 'ask inside for more information.' 2. Inquire after someone: To ask how someone is doing. 3. Make inquiries: To conduct an investigation. 4. Inquire into: To research or investigate a specific topic. 5. Further inquiries: A phrase used to indicate that more questions are needed.

As a regular verb, inquire follows standard conjugation: inquired (past tense) and inquiring (present participle). In British English, the spelling 'enquire' is very common, but the pronunciation remains identical.

The IPA is /ɪnˈkwaɪər/. The stress is on the second syllable, 'kwy.' It rhymes with words like 'admire,' 'fire,' 'squire,' 'wire,' and 'entire.' When using it in a sentence, it is almost always followed by an object or a prepositional phrase, making it a transitive verb in most contexts.

Fun Fact

It shares the same root as 'question'.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ɪnˈkwaɪər/

Clear 'in' followed by 'kwy-er'.

US /ɪnˈkwaɪər/

Very similar to UK, slightly flatter 'r'.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing 'kwy' as 'kway'
  • Dropping the 'n' sound
  • Stress on the first syllable

Rhymes With

admire fire wire squire entire

Difficulty Rating

القراءة 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 3/5

Requires formal tone

Speaking 3/5

Sounds formal

الاستماع 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

ask question know

Learn Next

investigate scrutinize query

متقدم

inquisitive inquisition

Grammar to Know

Formal vs Informal Register

Inquire vs Ask

Prepositional Verbs

Inquire about

Transitive Verbs

Inquire + object

Examples by Level

1

I want to inquire about the price.

I want to ask about the cost.

Verb + about

2

I inquire about the train time.

3

She will inquire about the book.

4

They inquire about the school.

5

Please inquire at the desk.

6

We inquire about the weather.

7

He likes to inquire about things.

8

Can I inquire about this?

1

I called to inquire about the menu.

2

She inquired about the meeting time.

3

We inquired about the hotel rates.

4

They inquired about the lost bag.

5

He inquired about the job vacancy.

6

Please inquire with the manager.

7

I inquired about the bus schedule.

8

She inquired about the new class.

1

I am writing to inquire about your services.

2

The reporter inquired into the matter.

3

He inquired after his old friend's health.

4

We inquired about the availability of the tickets.

5

She inquired whether the store was open.

6

They inquired about the cause of the delay.

7

I inquired about the requirements for the course.

8

He inquired about the policy changes.

1

The committee decided to inquire into the allegations.

2

She politely inquired about the status of her application.

3

He inquired after the welfare of the children.

4

The detective inquired about the suspect's whereabouts.

5

They inquired about the possibility of a discount.

6

I inquired about the lecture series.

7

She inquired about the origin of the artifact.

8

We inquired about the terms of the contract.

1

The board launched a formal process to inquire into the company's finances.

2

He inquired after the progress of the research project.

3

She inquired whether the findings were conclusive.

4

The journalist inquired into the history of the scandal.

5

They inquired about the underlying causes of the economic shift.

6

I inquired about the feasibility of the proposed plan.

7

He inquired after the health of the CEO.

8

The professor inquired into the student's methodology.

1

The commission was tasked to inquire into the systemic failure of the project.

2

She inquired after the well-being of the refugees.

3

He inquired whether the evidence had been adequately verified.

4

They inquired into the philosophical implications of the theory.

5

The researcher inquired about the historical context of the document.

6

I inquired after the status of the ongoing investigation.

7

She inquired into the subtle nuances of the legal text.

8

He inquired about the validity of the claims.

تلازمات شائعة

inquire about
inquire after
inquire into
make an inquiry
formal inquiry
polite inquiry
public inquiry
written inquiry
inquire whether
inquire why

Idioms & Expressions

"Inquire within"

Ask inside the building

There is a sign saying 'Inquire within'.

formal

"Inquire after someone"

Ask about someone's health

He always inquires after my mother.

neutral

"Make inquiries"

Do some research

I will make inquiries about the house.

formal

"Inquiry into"

Investigate

The inquiry into the crash is ongoing.

formal

"Without further inquiry"

Without asking more

He accepted the deal without further inquiry.

formal

"Open to inquiry"

Able to be questioned

The policy is open to inquiry.

formal

Easily Confused

inquire vs request

Both are formal

Request is asking for an item; inquire is asking for info.

I requested a book; I inquired about the price.

inquire vs question

Both relate to asking

Question is a noun or verb for a specific query.

I have a question; I inquired about the time.

inquire vs investigate

Both imply looking for info

Investigate is a deep, formal study.

The police investigated the crime.

inquire vs ask

Both mean to seek info

Ask is neutral; inquire is formal.

I asked my mom; I inquired at the office.

Sentence Patterns

A2

I would like to inquire about...

I would like to inquire about the schedule.

B1

He inquired whether...

He inquired whether the store was open.

B2

The committee will inquire into...

The committee will inquire into the matter.

B2

She inquired after...

She inquired after his well-being.

C1

May I inquire why...?

May I inquire why you left?

عائلة الكلمة

Nouns

inquiry The act of asking

Verbs

inquire To ask

Adjectives

inquisitive Curious

مرتبط

query synonym

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

inquire (formal) ask (neutral) check (casual) dig (slang)

أخطاء شائعة

inquire of someone inquire of someone (formal)
It is grammatically correct but sounds very old-fashioned.
inquire me inquire of me / ask me
You cannot inquire a person directly.
inquire for inquire about
We use 'about' for topics.
inquire to inquire with
Use 'with' when referring to a department.
inquire about to inquire about
Don't double up prepositions.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a 'Question Mark' made of 'Ice' (In-).

💡

Email Tip

Start emails with 'I am writing to inquire about...'

🌍

Politeness

Using 'inquire' makes you sound more respectful.

💡

Preposition Rule

Always use 'about' for things.

💡

Rhyme Time

Rhymes with 'entire'.

💡

No Direct Object

Never say 'inquire him'.

💡

Latin Roots

It comes from the Latin 'quaerere'.

💡

Word Family

Learn 'inquiry' and 'inquisitive' together.

💡

Formal Writing

Use it in essays.

💡

The 'Q' Sound

Ensure the 'kw' sound is crisp.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

In-quire: I need to get IN to the information by QUIRing (asking).

Visual Association

A detective with a magnifying glass.

Word Web

ask research investigate question

تحدٍّ

Write three emails today using the word 'inquire'.

أصل الكلمة

Latin

Original meaning: To seek into

السياق الثقافي

None, very neutral.

Used in professional settings to show politeness.

Inquiry into the nature of things (Science) Public Inquiry (Government)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • inquire about a deadline
  • inquire about a meeting
  • inquire about a policy

At a hotel

  • inquire about room rates
  • inquire about check-out
  • inquire about amenities

At school

  • inquire about grades
  • inquire about enrollment
  • inquire about a course

Traveling

  • inquire about flight status
  • inquire about train times
  • inquire about local tours

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever had to inquire about a job?"

"Do you prefer to inquire by email or phone?"

"When was the last time you had to inquire about a service?"

"Is it better to ask or to inquire?"

"What is the most polite way to inquire?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you had to inquire about something important.

Why do we use formal language like 'inquire'?

Describe a situation where 'inquire' would be better than 'ask'.

How does your language handle formal questions?

الأسئلة الشائعة

8 أسئلة

Both are correct; inquire is more common in US English.

It is a bit formal for texting.

Yes, it is regular.

Inquiry.

No, you inquire about a topic.

Yes, it is very common.

They are related, but investigate is stronger.

in-KWY-er.

اختبر نفسك

fill blank A1

I would like to ___ about the train schedule.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: inquire

Inquire means to ask.

multiple choice A2

Which is a synonym for inquire?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: ask

Ask is the closest synonym.

true false B1

You can 'inquire' a person directly.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: خطأ

You inquire ABOUT a topic, not a person.

match pairs B1

Word

المعنى

All matched!

These are common phrasal verbs.

sentence order B2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

I want to inquire about the job.

fill blank B2

The police will ___ the accident.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: inquire into

Inquire into is for investigations.

multiple choice C1

Which is most formal?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: inquire

Inquire is the most formal.

true false C1

Inquire and enquire are often interchangeable.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: صحيح

They are, though regional preferences exist.

match pairs C2

Word

المعنى

All matched!

Word family matching.

sentence order C2

انقر على الكلمات أدناه لبناء الجملة
صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

A formal inquiry was launched.

النتيجة: /10

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