B1 Adjective, Noun Neutral|formal #2 الأكثر شيوعاً 2 دقيقة للقراءة

racist

/ˈreɪ.sɪst/

The term describes the belief in racial superiority or the practice of discrimination based on race.

الكلمة في 30 ثانية

  • Belief that one race is superior to others.
  • Acting with prejudice based on racial identity.
  • Describing unfair systems or individual behaviors.

Overview

The word 'racist' functions as both an adjective and a noun. It describes a person, action, or ideology that asserts the superiority of one race over others. Historically, it has been used to justify oppression and inequality, and it remains a significant term in modern social justice discourse. 2) Usage Patterns: As an adjective, it modifies nouns like 'remark,' 'policy,' or 'attitude' (e.g., 'a racist comment'). As a noun, it identifies an individual who holds these views. It is also frequently used in the context of 'systemic' or 'institutional' racism to describe how societies are structured to disadvantage certain groups. 3) Common Contexts: It appears frequently in news reports, political debates, and social media discussions. In academic settings, it is used to analyze historical events like segregation or apartheid. In everyday life, it is used to label behavior that is exclusionary or derogatory based on skin color or ethnicity. 4) Similar Words Comparison: While 'prejudiced' refers to internal bias, 'racist' specifically ties that bias to race and often implies a power dynamic. 'Bigoted' is a broader term for intolerance toward any group (religion, gender, etc.), whereas 'racist' is specific to race. 'Discriminatory' refers to the actual practice of treating people differently, which is often the result of being racist. The term is highly sensitive and carries significant social weight, so it is used with caution in formal and professional environments.

أمثلة

1

He stopped laughing when he realized the joke was racist.

everyday

He stopped laughing when he realized the joke was racist.

2

The organization implemented new training to prevent racist hiring practices.

formal

The organization implemented new training to prevent racist hiring practices.

3

That's a totally racist thing to say!

informal

That's a totally racist thing to say!

4

Sociologists study how racist ideologies influence housing distribution.

academic

Sociologists study how racist ideologies influence housing distribution.

تلازمات شائعة

racist remark racist remark
racist policy racist policy
systemic racist systemic racism (related concept)

العبارات الشائعة

racist slur

racist slur

racist trope

racist trope

يُخلط عادةً مع

racist vs racial

'Racial' is a neutral adjective meaning 'relating to race,' while 'racist' implies prejudice.

racist vs bigoted

'Bigoted' is a broader term for intolerance toward any group, while 'racist' is specific to race.

أنماط نحوية

a racist [noun] to be racist towards [someone] accused of being racist

How to Use It

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The word 'racist' is a strong term and is generally used in neutral to formal registers when discussing social issues. In informal settings, it is often used to call out offensive behavior. It is important to distinguish between individual acts and systemic issues when using the term in academic or political writing.


⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

A common mistake is using 'racist' to describe any disagreement between people of different races. It should specifically refer to actions or beliefs based on the perceived superiority or inferiority of a race. Another mistake is confusing it with 'racial,' which is descriptive and neutral.

Tips

💡

Use it to describe specific actions

It is often more precise to describe a 'racist remark' or 'racist policy' rather than just labeling a person.

⚠️

A highly sensitive and serious term

Labeling someone a racist is a serious accusation that can have significant social and professional consequences.

🌍

Varying historical contexts worldwide

Understand that definitions and sensitivities regarding racism vary depending on a country's specific history.

📖

أصل الكلمة

The word emerged in the early 20th century, combining 'race' (a group of people) with the suffix '-ist' (denoting a person who practices or believes in something).

🌍

السياق الثقافي

In many Western cultures, 'racist' is one of the most socially damaging labels one can receive. It is central to discussions regarding civil rights, history, and social equity.

🧠

نصيحة للحفظ

Remember that 'race' is the root, and the suffix '-ist' often refers to a person with a specific belief. So, a racist is someone with a belief about race.

الأسئلة الشائعة

4 أسئلة

While it describes harmful behavior or beliefs, it is often used as a critical descriptor rather than just a simple insult. It identifies a specific type of prejudice that affects society.

Yes, 'systemic racism' refers to when an organization's policies or practices disadvantage people based on race, even if individuals within it don't intend to be.

'Racial' is a neutral term referring to race in general, whereas 'racist' implies prejudice, bias, or the belief in superiority.

It is both. You can say 'He is a racist' (noun) or 'That was a racist comment' (adjective).

اختبر نفسك

fill blank

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

The politician was criticized for making a ___ comment during the interview.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: racist

In this context, 'racist' describes a comment that shows prejudice based on race.

multiple choice

Choose the best definition for the word 'racist'.

What does 'racist' mean when used as an adjective?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Showing prejudice or discrimination against a different race.

The adjective form describes things that exhibit racial bias or prejudice.

sentence building

Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence.

policy / The / was / clearly / racist.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: The policy was clearly racist.

This follows the standard Subject + Verb + Adverb + Adjective structure.

🎉 النتيجة: /3

هل كان هذا مفيداً؟
لا توجد تعليقات بعد. كن أول من يشارك أفكاره!